#! /usr/bin/perl
#########################################################################
#        This Perl script is Copyright (c) 2008, Peter J Billam         #
#                                                                       #
#     This script is free software; you can redistribute it and/or      #
#            modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.             #
#########################################################################
my $Version       = '4.2';   # up to 7050 words
my $VersionDate   = '02jul2010';

my $All  = 0;
my $Html = 0;
my $Utf8 = 0;
my $JS   = 0;
while ($ARGV[$[] =~ /^-([a-z])/) {
	if ($1 eq 'v')      { shift;
		my $n = $0; $n =~ s{^.*/([^/]+)$}{$1};
		print "$n version $Version $VersionDate\n";
		exit 0;
	} elsif ($1 eq 'a') { $All  = 1; shift;
	} elsif ($1 eq 'j') { $JS   = 1; shift;
	} elsif ($1 eq 'h') { $Html = 1; shift;
	} elsif ($1 eq 'u') { $Utf8 = 1; shift; binmode(STDOUT, ":utf8");
	} elsif ($1 eq 'x') { $Utf8 = 0; $Html = 0; shift;
	} else {
		print "usage:\n";  my $synopsis = 0;
		while (<DATA>) {
			if (/^=head1 SYNOPSIS/)     { $synopsis = 1; next; }
			if ($synopsis && /^=head1/) { last; }
			if ($synopsis && /\S/)      { s/^\s*/   /; print $_; next; }
		}
		exit 0;
	}
}

@prefixes = qw(
	bo cef duon dis ek eks fi for fus ge mal mem mis pli pra re sin vic
);
@prepositions = qw(
	al anstatau antau apud ce cirkau da de dum ekster el en gis
	inter je kontrau krom kun lau malgrau per po por post preter
	pri pro sen sub super sur tra trans
);

if ($All) {
	while (<DATA>) { last if /^=pod/; print to_html($_); }
	exit;
}
if ($JS) {
	print <<'EOT';
<SCRIPT LANGUAGE="JavaScript"> <!--
function look_for_word(s) {
	// s = s.replace('\^','x');   // useless without handling a "^" keypress.
	s = s.replace(/^\s+/,'');
	s = s.replace(/\s+$/,'');
	s = s.toLowerCase();
	if (s == '') { return null; }
	if (s == 'to') { s = 'al'; }
	re_all  = new RegExp(s, 'i');
	re_word = new RegExp('\\b'+s+'\\b', 'i');
	var all_matches  = new Array();
	var word_matches = new Array();
	var unbracketed_word_matches = new Array();
	for (nline in vortaro) {
		var line = vortaro[nline];
		if (line.match(re_all))  { all_matches.push(to_html(line)); }
		if (line.match(re_word)) { word_matches.push(to_html(line)); }
		var unbrktd = new String(line);
		unbrktd = unbrktd.replace(/\([^()]+\)/, '');
		if (unbrktd.match(re_word)) {
			unbracketed_word_matches.push(to_html(line));
		}
	}
	// var matches = new Array();
	if (word_matches.length > 10 && unbracketed_word_matches.length >= 1) {
		return unbracketed_word_matches;
	} else if (word_matches.length > 0) {
		return word_matches;
	} else {
		return all_matches;
	}
}
function to_html(s) {
	if (Html) {
		s = s.replace(/Cx/g, '&#264;');
		s = s.replace(/cx/g, '&#265;');
		s = s.replace(/gx/g, '&#285;');
		s = s.replace(/hx/g, '&#293;');
		s = s.replace(/jx/g, '&#309;');
		s = s.replace(/sx/g, '&#349;');
		s = s.replace(/ux/g, '&#365;');
	}
	return s;
}
var Html = true;
var vortaro = new Array (
EOT
	while (<DATA>) { last if /^=pod/; s/'/\\'/g; s/$/',/; print "'$_"; }
	# add an empty string to satisfy the comma on the last line :-(
	print "'');\n// -->\n</SCRIPT>\n";
	exit;
}

my @vortaro = ();

# search string
if (@ARGV) {
	look_for_word(join q{ }, @ARGV);
} else {
	if (! -p '/dev/stdin') {  # only if stdin is not a pipe
		print "ctrl-D to exit...\n\n";
	}
	while (<DATA>) { last if /^=pod/; push @vortaro, $_; }
	while (<>) {
		chop;
		look_for_word($_);
		print "\n";
	}
}
exit;


sub look_for_word { my $s = shift;
	$s =~ s/^\s+//;
	$s =~ s/\s+$//;
	$s =~ tr/^/x/;

	use Encode qw(decode);
	$s = decode('UTF-8', $s);
	$s =~ s/\x{0108}/Cx/g;
	$s =~ s/\x{0109}/cx/g;
	$s =~ s/\x{011D}/gx/g;
	$s =~ s/\x{0125}/hx/g;
	$s =~ s/\x{0135}/jx/g;
	$s =~ s/\x{015D}/sx/g;
	$s =~ s/\x{016D}/ux/g;

	$s =~ tr/-A-Za-z '//cd;
	return unless $s;
	if ($s eq 'to') { $s = 'al'; }
	my @all_matches  = ();
	my @word_matches = ();
	my @unbracketed_word_matches = ();
	if (@vortaro) {
		foreach (@vortaro) {
			if (/$s/i)     { push @all_matches,  $_; }
			if (/\b$s\b/i) { push @word_matches, $_; }
			my $unbrktd = $_;
			$unbrktd =~ s/\([^()]+\)//g;
			if ($unbrktd=~ /\b$s\b/i) { push @unbracketed_word_matches, $_; }
		}
	} else {
		while (<DATA>) {
			last if /^=pod/;
			if (/$s/i)     { push @all_matches,  $_; }
			if (/\b$s\b/i) { push @word_matches, $_; }
			my $unbrktd = $_;
			$unbrktd =~ s/\([^()]+\)//g;
			if ($unbrktd=~ /\b$s\b/i) { push @unbracketed_word_matches, $_; }
		}
	}

	if (@word_matches>10 && @unbracketed_word_matches>=1) {
		foreach (@unbracketed_word_matches) { print to_html($_); }
	} elsif (@word_matches) {
		foreach (@word_matches) { print to_html($_); }
	} else {
		foreach (@all_matches)  { print to_html($_); }
	}
}

sub to_html { my $s = shift;
	if ($Html) {
		$s =~ s/Cx/&#264;/g;
		$s =~ s/cx/&#265;/g;
		$s =~ s/gx/&#285;/g;
		$s =~ s/hx/&#293;/g;
		$s =~ s/jx/&#309;/g;
		$s =~ s/sx/&#349;/g;
		$s =~ s/ux/&#365;/g;
	} elsif ($Utf8) {
		$s =~ s/Cx/\x{0108}/g;
		$s =~ s/cx/\x{0109}/g;
		$s =~ s/gx/\x{011D}/g;
		$s =~ s/hx/\x{0125}/g;
		$s =~ s/jx/\x{0135}/g;
		$s =~ s/sx/\x{015D}/g;
		$s =~ s/ux/\x{016D}/g;
	}
	return $s;
}
# not supported by McLinen or by Reta-Vortaro:
# lukri - to earn

__END__
? - to implode
? - justification
abato - abbot
abdiki - to abdicate, resign
abelejo - apiary
abelo - bee
abelujo - hive, bee-hive
aberacio - abberation
abio - fir, fir-tree
abismo - abyss
abituriento - candidate for school-leaving exam, sixth-former, school-leaver
ablativo - ablative
abnegacio - abnegation, self-denial
abolici - to abolish
abomeni - to abhor, loathe
abomeninda - abominable
abomeno - abomination
aboni - to subscribe (to a newspaper, a service, an internet forum)
abonintoj - subscribers
aborti - to miscarry (intrans.)
abortigi - to abort (trans.)
abrikoto - apricot
abrupta - abrupt, sudden (v. subita), curt
abrupte - suddenly, curtly
absceso - abscess
absinto - absinth, wormwood
absoluta - absolute
absoluta tonsento - perfect pitch
absolute - absolutely
absolvi - to absolve, to acquit
absorbi - to absorb, to engross
abstini - to abstain
abstrakta - abstract
abstrakti - to abstract
abstrakto - abstraction
absurda - absurd
abunda - abundant, plentiful
acero - maple
acida - acid, acidic, sour
acxa - vile, bad, awful, wretched, abominable
acxeti - to buy
ada - continual
adagxo - adagio (music)
adapti (al) - to adapt, fit (intrans.) (to)
adaptigi (al) - to adapt, fit (trans.) (to)
adekvata - adequate
adepto - initiate, adherent
adiaux - farewell, goodbye
adiauxi - to farewell, to bid goodbye, to say goodbye to
adicii - to add, to add up
adicio - addition
adjektivo - adjective (grammar)
adjudanto - adjudant, aide
adjunkto - assistant
administri - to administer, manage
administracio - administration, staff, office
admiralo - admiral
admiri - to admire
admoni - (1) to exhort (2) to tell off, to admonish
adoleska - adolescent (adj)
adoleskanto - an adolescent
adolesko - adolescence
adopti - to adopt
adori - to adore
adrenalino - adrenalin
adresi (al) - to address (to)
adresito - addressee
adreso - address, destination (of a letter)
adstringa - astringent
adulti - to commit adultery
adulto - adultery
adverbo - adverb (grammar)
advokanto - advocate
adzo - adze
aerarmeo - air force
aero - air
aeroplano - airplane, plane (better: aviadilo or flugmasxino)
aerosolo - aerosol
aerumi - to air out, aerate, ventilate (trans.)
aervojo - airway
afabla - affable, good-natured, friendly, kind
afazio - aphasia
afekcii - to have an emotional impact on, affect, influence emotionally
afekcio - a sudden change of emotion
afekti - (1) to affect, pretend to have (trans.) (2) to put on airs (intrans.)
afekto - affectation
aferisto - business-man
afero - matter, affair, thing ; aferoj - business
aficxo - poster
afikti - to affix
afina - having affinity
afisxo - poster
afliktado - trial (suffering)
aflikti - to afflict, distress
aflikto - grief
aforismo - aphorism
afranki - to frank, stamp, affrancise
Afriko - Africa
afrodizio - sexual excitement
afta - aphtha, mouth-ulcer
agaca - annoying, exasperating
agaci - to annoy, rile, anger, exasperate, irritate (trans.)
agado - activity, action(s)
agato - agate
agema - active
agendo - diary, engagement-book
agento - agent
agi - to act
agiti - to agitate, stir up
aglo - eagle
agnoski - to recognise (officially)
agnostiko - agnostic
ago - an act, action
agoni - to be at the point of death
agonio - final agony, death-throes
agordi - to attune, to tune (music)
agordo - (1) tuning (music), (2) mood
agrabla - agreeable, nice, pleasant
agrara - agrarian
agrafo - a clasp, catch, hook
agresa - aggressive
agresema - aggressive (in tendancy or character)
agresi - to aggress, to attack
agresiva - aggressive (better: agresa or agresema)
agreso - aggression
agrikulturo - agriculture
agronomio - agronomy
agxegriza - grey with age
agxio - agio, agiotage, exchange of paper money for coin, or coin for bills
agxioti - to speculate in stocks
agxo - age (e.g. of a person)
ajlo - garlic
ajn - ever (nenio ajn - nothing at all; cxio ajn - absolutely everything)
ajna - any, any at all
ajugo - bugle
ajxo - thing
akacio - acacia (tree)
akademio - academy
akapari - to monopolise, corner, control (a market)
akaparo - monopoly, monopolisation, control (of a market)
akceli, akceligxi - to accelerate (intrans.)
akcento - stress on a syllable, musical accent
akceptejo - reception room
akcepti - to accept
akcepto - reception
akcesoro - accessory
akcidente - accidentally
akcidento - accident
akcioj - shares (in a company)
akcipitro - hawk
akcizo - excise, levy, tax
akcxento - accent (regional, linguistic)
akirebla - available (of things, v. havebla)
akiri - to aquire
aklami - to acclaim
akno - acne
akompana gitaristo - rhythm guitarist
akompani - to accompany (synonym of kuniri)
akompano - accompaniment (music)
akonito - monkshood, akonite
akordi - to agree, accord, be in agreement
akordiono - accordion
akordo - accord, agreement; chord (music)
akra - sharp, acrid
akrido - locust
akrilo - acrylic
akrobato - acrobat
akselo - armpit
aksiomo - axiom
akso - axis
aktiva - active
aktiveco - activity
aktivisto - activist
aktivo - assets
akto - an act (theatre, or law)
aktoro - actor
aktuala - topical, present-day, current
akumuli - to accumulate, heap, pile up, stack (trans.)
akumuligxi - to accumulate, pile up (intrans.)
akumulilo, akumaulatoro - battery
akurata - punctual, prompt
akuratateco - punctuality
akustika - acoustic
akusxistino - midwife
akusxo - labour, delivery
akuzativo - accusative
akuzi - to accuse, to charge
akuzo - an accusation, a charge
akvaforto - brandy
akvarelo - watercolour
akvario - aquarium
akvero - drop (of water)
akvo - water
akvofalo - waterfall
akvoputo - a well, a water-well
akvujo - water-bottle
akvumi - to irrigate
al - toward, towards, to
alabastro - alabaster
alarmo - alarm
alauxdo - lark (bird)
albumo - album
aldo - alto (music), viola
aldonajxo - bonus (an extra, a nice surprise)
aldone - additionaly
aldoni - to add
aldono - addition
aldviolono - viola
alegorio - allegory
aleno - awl
alero - awning, eave, or other roof overhang
alfabeto - alphabet
alfronti - to confront (danger, or an enemy)
alfrontigxo - confrontation
algebro - algebra
algo - seaweed
algoritmo - algorithm
alhxemio - alchemy
alia - other, another, else
alianco - alliance
aliancano - ally
alibio - alibi
alie - otherwise
aliflanke - on the other hand,
aligatoro - aligator
aligxilo - application form
aliie, aliien - somewhere else, elsewhere
aliigi - to change, alter (trans.)
aliigxi - to change, alter (intrans.)
alilanda - foreign
alilandano - foreigner
aliloke, aliloken - elsewhere
alimaniere - otherwise
alineo - paragraph (in ordinary text)
alio - other
aliri - to approach
aliro (al) - access (to)
aliulo - other person
alko - elk
alkoholo - alcohol
alkovo - alcove
alkrocxi al - to catch onto
alkutimigxi - to become accustomed, get in the habit of
alloga - attractive
allogi - to draw, to attract
allogo - attraction
almanako - almanach
almenaux - at least
almontri al - to point at
almozo - alms, "handout"
almozulo - beggar
alno - alder (tree)
alo - the side or wing of something
alojo - alloy
aloo - aloe
alparoli - to address, to speak to
alpasxi - to tackle, to deal with, to approach
alportado - arrival
alporti - to bring (to somewhere)
alproximigxi - to come close, come closer
alsxuti - to upload
alta - high, tall (v. altkreska)
altaro - altar
alternativo - alternative, option
alterni - to alternate
altigxo (de) - growth in height (of) , rise (in)
altilo - on-button
altiri - to attract
altkreska - tall (of people ; v. alta)
altnivela - high-level
aludi - to speak of, allude to, hint at
aludo - allusion, hint
alumeto - match (to make fire)
aluminio - aluminium
alveni - to arrive
alveno - arrival
amant(in)o - lover
amara - bitter
amasdetruajn armilojn - weapons of mass destruction
amase - in throngs, in large quantities
amasigi - to amass (e.g. money)
amaskomunikilo - mass-media
amaslogxejo - mass accommodations
amaso - mass, pile, crowd, heap
amatora - amateur
ambasadoro - ambassador
ambaux - both
ambicio - ambition
ambigua - ambiguous (v. dusenca)
ambiguo - ambiguity
amboso - anvil
ambro - amber, ambergris
ambrozio - ambrosia
ambulanco - ambulance
amelo - starch
Ameriko - America (v. Usono)
ametisto - amethyst
ami - to love
amo - love
amikeca - friendly
amikeco - friendship
amiko - friend
aminda - lovable
amindumi - to woo, court
amorantino - lover, mistress
amoniako - ammonium, ammoniac
amori - to make love (with)
amoro - (sexual) love
amortizi - to amortise
ampleksa - bulky, large
amplekso - amplitude, extent, size
amplifi - amplify
amplifilo - amplifilo
amputi - to amputate
amuleto - amulet
amuza - entertaining, funny, amusing
amuzi - to amuse (trans.)
amuzigxi - to be entertained, to have a good time
amuzo, amuzado - amusement, fun
anagramo - anagram
anakronismo - anachronism
analfabeta - illiterate
analfabeteco - illiteracy
analiza - analytical
analizi - to analyse
analizo - analysis
analoga - analogous
ananaso - pineapple
anapesto - anapest
anarhxio - anarchy
anaso - duck (bird)
anatemo - anathema, ban
anatomio - anatomy
ancxo - reed (music)
ancxovo - anchovy
andujo - andouille (a pork sausage)
anekdoto - anecdote, story
aneksi - to annex
anemono - anenome
angilo - eel
angino - angina
angla - English
angora - harrowing, oppressing
angoro - anxiety, anguish, agony
angulo - angle, corner
angxelo - angel
anheli - to pant
animalo - animal
animi - to animate
animo - soul
anizo - anise, aniseed
ankaux - also, too
ankoraux - still, as yet, so far
ankoraux ne - not yet
ankro - anchor
ano - member
anomalio - anomaly
anonceto - want ad
anonci - to announce, advertise
anoncisto - announcer
anonco - announcement
anonima - anonymous
anonimeco - anonymity
ansero - goose
anstataux - instead of
anstatauxi - to act in place of, take the place of, replace
anstatauxigi ... per - to replace (something) ... with ...
antaux - before, in front of, ago
antaux cxio - above all
antauxa - former, prior, previous, preceding ; front, anterior
antauxe - formerly, in front, before, beforehand
antauxen - forwards
antauxeniri - to go forward
antauxenpusxi - to promote (an idea)
antauxgxoji - to look forward to
antauxhieraux - the day before yesterday
antauxjugxi - to pre-judge
antauxjugxo - prejudice
antauxnelonge - recently, not long ago
antauxnomo - first name (v. familia nomo)
antauxparolo - foreword
antauxplano - foreground
antauxtagmeze - a.m., in the morning
antauxtuko - apron
antauxulo - predecessor
antauxuvidi - to forsee
antauxuveni - to precede
anteno - antenna, ariel
antibiotiko - antibiotic
anticipi - to anticipate
antikorpo - antibody
antikva - antique
antilopo - antilope
antimono - antimony
antipatio - antipathy
antipodo - antipodes
antitezo - antithesis
antologio - anthology
antropologio - anthropology
aorto - aorta
apalacii - to appeal
aparataro - hardware (v. programaro)
aparato - device, apparatus
aparta - separate, apart
apartamento - apartment, flat
aparte - besides, anyway, aside from ; separately ; especially
aparteco - peculiarity
aparteni - to belong, appertain
apatia - apathetic
apatio - apathy
apenaux - barely, just, hardly, scarcely
aperi - to appear
apero - appearance
aperturo - aperture
apetito - appetite
apio - celery
aplauxdi - to applaud
apliki - to apply
aplombo - aplomb
apogeo - apogee, high-point
apogi - to lean against, support, rest against, sustain (trans.)
apogilo - support, prop
apogsegxo - armchair (v. fotelo)
apokrifa - apochryphal
apologio - formal justication
apopleksio - apoplexy
apostato - apostate, turncoat
apostolo - apostle
apostrofo - apostrophe
apoteko - apothecary, chemist (shop)
apoteozo - apotheosis
apozicio - apposition
aprezi, apreci - to appreciate, appraise
aprilo - April
apriora, apriore - a priori
apro - boar, wild boar
aprobi - to approve
apud - next to, beside, near, near to, nearby, at, by, adjacent to
apuda - neighboring, adjoining, adjacent, at hand
arabesco - arabesque
arakido - peanut
araneo - spider
arangxajxo - arrangement (e.g. musical)
arangxo - arrangement
arangxi - to arrange, dispose
arbaro - a wood, forest
arbitra - arbitrary
arbitracio - arbitration
arbo - tree
arbotrunko - tree-trunk
arbustaro - a wood, woodland, bushland
arbusto - a bush
arcxinstrumento - string instrument
arcxo - bow (musical, or as in bow and arrow)
ardi - to burn, blaze, glow ; to be inflamed (intrans.)
ardo - ardour, great heat, fieriness, vigour, fervency, eagerness
areno - arena
areo - area
aresti - to arrest
argano - drilling hoist, crane
argilo - clay
argumenti - to argue, to argue (a point)
argumento - a (line of) argument, a point (put forward)
argxento - silver
arigi - to bring together (trans.)
arigxi - to gather together, to gather (intrans.)
ario - air (music), aria
aristokracio - aristocracy
aritmetiko - arithmetic
arkado - arcade
arkaika, arhxaika - archaic
arkaismo - archaism
arkajxo - arch
arkeo - ark
arkeologia - archaeological
arkeologiisto - (professional) archaeologist
arkeologio - archaeology
arkeologo - archaeologist
arkeopterigo - archaeopteryx
arkipleago - archipelago
arkiteko - architect
arkitekturo - architecture
arkivo - archive
arko - arc, arch
arlekeno - harlequin, buffoon, jester
armaturo - brace, armature, cramp-iron
armea - military
armeo - army
armerio - thrift (v. sxparemo)
armi, armigi - to arm
armilo - weapon
armitajn fortojn - armed forces
aro - collection, stack, heap, group, set
aroganta - arrogant
aroganteco - arrogance
arogi - to presume to, to arrogate
arogo - presumption
aromherbo - seasoning herb
aromo - aroma, smell
arpegxo - arpeggio
artajxo - artwork, work of art
artefarita - artificial (v. homfarita)
artifiko - guile, artifice
artiklo - article (commodity; v. varo, komercajzo)
artikolo - article (literary)
artisxoko - artichoke
arto - art
artrito - arthritis
asekura poliso - insurance policy
asekuri - to secure, to make secure; to insure (trans.)
asekuro - insurance
aserti ke - to assert that
aserto - assertion
asesoro - assessor
asfalto - pitch, asphalt, tar
asfiksio - asphyxia
Azio - Asia
asigni - to assign, earmark ; to summons, subpoena
asimili - to assimilate
asimptoto - asymptote
asisti - to assist
asistento - assistant lecturerm instructor
asketa, asketo - ascetic (not related to -et- suffix)
aso - ace
asociano, asociito - associate, partner
asocio - association
asonanco - assonance
asparago - asparagus
aspekti - to look, appear (usually takes adverb)
aspektigi bona - to suit, to become, to make look good
aspekto - appearance, aspect
aspergi - to sprinkle
aspiri - to aspire
aspra - rough-surfaced, abrasive
astero - aster (flowering plant)
astmo - asthma 
astro - heavenly body
astrologio - astrology
astronauto - astronaut, spaceman
astronomio - astronomy
ataka - attacking, aggressive
atakema - aggressive
ataki - to attack
atako - attack
atavismo - atavism
ateismo - atheism
atenci - to attempt to murder, to assault
atendi - to await, wait for, expect
atenta - attentive
atenti - to attend, pay attention to
atentigxi ... pri - to call someone's attention to
atento - attention
atesti - to attest
atingebla - available, reachable (of people, v. disponebla)
atingi - to attain, reach
atingo - access
Atlantiko, Atlantika Oceano - Atlantic (Ocean)
atleto - athlete
atmosfero - atmosphere
atomarmilo - nuclear weapon, atom-bomb
atomo - atom
atora rajto - copyright
atribui (al) - to attribute ... (to)
atributo - attribute, property
atuto - trump
aux - or
aux ... aux - either ... or
auxdaca - audacious
auxdaci - to dare
auxdantaro - audience
auxdi - to hear
auxdienco - audience, hearing
auxdigxi - to be heard
auxditorio - auditorium
auxguri - to augur
auxgusto - August
auxkcio - auction
auxreolo - aureola
auxskulti - to listen
auxskultilo - earpiece
auxtentika - authentic
auxtisma - autistic
auxtismo - autism
auxto - car
auxtobiografio - autobiography
auxtosxoseo - motorway
auxtografo - autograph
auxtokratio - autocracy
auxtomato - automaton
auxtomobilo - automobile
auxtomobilejo - garage
auxtonoma - autonomous
auxtoritato - authority
auxtoro - author
auxtuno - autumn
avangardo - avant-garde
avantagxa - advantageous
avantagxo - advantage
avara - avaricious, mean, greedy
avarulo - miser
avelo - hazel (tree)
aveno - oats
aventuro - adventure
averagxo - average, arithmetical mean
averti - to warn
averto - warning
aviadilo - airplane, aeroplane, plane
aviado - aviation
avida - avid, greedy, voracious, eager for
avino - grandmother
avizo - notive, advice
avo - grandfather
azeno - ass, donkey
azilo - asylum
azota - nitric
azoto - Nitrogen
babili - to babble
babilema - garrulous, chattering
bacille - bacillus, germ
bagatela - trivial
bagatelo - a trifle
bajoneto - bayonet
baki - to bake (trans.)
bakterio - bacterium
balado - ballad
balai - to sweep, mop
balailo - broom
balanci - to balance, rock, swing (trans.)
balancigxi - to balance (intrans.)
balasto - ballast
balbuti - to stammer, stutter, mumble
baldakeno - canopy, baldachin
baldaux - soon, shortly
baleno - whale
baleto - ballet
balistika - ballistic
balistiko - ballistics
balkono - balcony
balo - ball (a dance)
balono - balloon
baloti - to vote
baloto - vote, ballot, poll (v. elekto)
balustrado - balustrade
balzamo - balsam
bambuo - bamboo
banala - banal
banano - banana
bandagxo - bandage
bandeloro - banner, label
bandito - bandit
bando - band
bani - to bathe (trans.)
banigxi - to bathe (intrans.)
bankedo - banquet
bankiero - banker
banko - bank
bankrota - bankrupt
bankroti - to go bankrupt, to fail
bankroto - bankruptcy
bano - a bath
bapti - to baptise
barajxo - a dam, barrage
barakti - to writhe, flounder, move convulsively, struggle
Barato - India
barbiro - barber
barbo - beard
bardo - bard
bareliefo - bas-relief
barelo - barrel
bari - to bar, disbar, block, dam
bariero - barrier
barikado - barricade
barilo - fence, barrier
barilpordo - gate
baritono - baritone
barko - bark, boat, small craft
baro - a barrier
baroka - baroque
barometro - barometer
barono - baron
basa, baso - bass (voice)
baseno - baisin
basko - coat-tail
bastardo - bastard
bastiono - bastion
bastono - (walking) stick
batali - to battle
bataliono - battalion
baterio - a battery (several cells, v. pilo) ;  a group of artillery
bati - to beat, batter (trans. and intrans.)
bato - a blow ; a beat (music)
bauxo - bow, beam (of a boat)
bauxmi - to rear, to buck
bavi - to dribble, slobber
bazalto - basalt
bazaro - outdoor market, flea market, bazzar
bazo - basis, base
bebo - baby
bedo - bed (e.g. for growing flowers), plot
bedauxri - to regret
bedauxrinde - regretably, unfortunately
bei - to bleat
bekfluto - recorder
beko - beak, spout, mouthpiece; nib
bela - beautiful, lovely, fine, good-looking, handsome
beladono - belladonna
beleta - pretty
beletagxo - first-floor
beletra - literary
beletristiko - belles-letters, literature
belo, beleco - beauty
belsoneco - assonance, euphony
bemolo - flat (music)
bendo - strip, tape, binding
bendonacanto - ?
beni - to bless
benko - bench
benzeno - benzene
benzino - benzine, benzene, petrol, gasoline (for cars)
bero - berry
besta - brutal, beastly
bestetacxoj - vermin
bestlito - litter
besto - beast, animal
beto - beet, beetroot
betono - concrete
betulo - birch (tree)
bevelo - bevel, chamfer
bezoni - to need, require
bezono - need, want
biblioteko - library
biciklo - bicycle, bike, cycle
bienisto - farmer
bieno - farm, rural real estate, property
biero - beer
bierumi - to go drinking, go out drinking
bifo - beef
bifsteko - beef-steak
bigoto - bigot
bilanci - to balance (an account)
bilardo - billiards
bildgalerio - art-gallery
bildigi - to picture
bildo - picture
bileto - ticket
biliono - trillion (old UK billion) (10^12)
bilo - note, bill (money)
bindi - to bind
biografio - biography
biologio - biology
birdaro - flock (of birds)
birdo - bird
bis - once more, again
biskvito - biscuit
bismuto - bismuth
bisturio - scalpel
bitumo - bitumen
bivalo - bivouac
blago - joke, joking fib
blanka - white, blank
blasfemi - to blaspheme
blasfemo - blasphemy
blato - cockroach
bleki - to bleat, bellow, neigh (animal cries in general)
blinda - blind
blogo - blog
blokado - blockade
blokdiagramo - histrogram
bloki - to block
bloko - block
blonda - blond
blovi - to blow (trans. and intrans.)
blua - blue
blufi - to bluff
bluzo - blouse
boao - boa
boato - boat
bobelo - bubble
bobeno - bobbin
boji - to bark, bay
bojkoti - to boycott
bojkoto - boycott
bokalo - wide-mouthed jar, fishbowl
boko - buck (esp. deer, goats)
boksi - to box (the sport)
boleti - to simmer (intrans.)
boli - to boil (intrans.)
boligi - to boil (trans.)
bolkuiri - to cook by boiling, to boil
bombasto - bombast
bombo - bomb
bombono - bon-bon, sweet
bona - good
bone - well, OK
boneco - goodness
boneta - nice
bongusta - tasteful, nice
bongustega - delicious
bongusti - to taste good
bongusto - good taste
bonmora - good-mannered
bonodora - sweet-smelling
bonodoro - perfume, sweet smell
bonvenon - welcome
bonvoli - to be willing
bonvolo - benevolence, kindness
bonvolu! - please, please do, after you, go right ahead, etc.
bopatro - father-in-law
boraxo - borax
bordelo - brothel
borderi - to border
bordo - board
bori - to bore, drill
borso - bourse, stock-exchange
bosko - a wood (of trees; v. arbaro, arbustaro)
botaniko - botany
botelkolo - bottleneck (constraint to traffic)
botelo - bottle
boto - boot
bovajxo - beef
bovido - calf
bovino - cow
bovo - bull
braceleto - bracelet
brako - arm
bramano - brahmin
bramo - bream
brancxeto - twig
brancxo - branch, bough
brando - brandy
brano - bran
brava - brave
brecxo - breach
bredi - to breed, to rear, to raise
bremso - brake
bretaro - set of shelves, bookcase
breto - shelf
brigi - to check, to restrain, to bridle (trans.)
brido - bridle
brigado - brigade
briketo - bar (e.g. of candy, chocolate)
briko - brick
brila - brilliant, shining
brili - to shine
brilianta - brilliant, shining (better: brila)
brocxo - brooch
brodi - to embroider
brogo - broth
bromo - bromine
bronko - bronchial tube
bronzo - bronze
broso - brush
brosxureto - panphlet, booklet
brosxuro - (1) unbound pages ; (2) paperback book
brovo - eyebrow, brow
brua - noisy
brue frapi - to bang, to hit causing a loud noise (trans; v. ekbruigi)
brue fermi - to bang, slam (a door)
bruego - lound noise, uproar
brui - to make noise
brulagxo - fuel (v. karburajxo)
brulagxujo - fuel tank, fuel-tank
bruli - to burn (intrans.)
bruligi - to burn (trans.)
bruna - brown
brunhara - brunette
brunokula - brown-eyed
bruo - noise
brusto - chest, breast (v. mamo)
brutala - brutal
brutali - to maltreat, bully (v. tirani)
bruto - farm animal, livestock
bubo - brat, boy
bucxisto - butcher
budgxeto - budget
budo - shed, barn, stand
buduaro - boudoir
bufedo - buffet
bufri - to buffer
bufro - a buffer
bukedo - bouquet
bukli - to curl (trans.)
bukligxi - to curl (intrans.)
buklo - curl, ringlet
buko - buckle
bukso - box
bulbo - bulb
bulko - roll (bread roll)
bulo - loaf, lump, ball
bulteno - bulletin
bulvardo - boulevard
bunkro - bunker
burdo - drone, bourdon
burgxa - middle-class, bourgeois
burgxo - burgher, citizen
burleska - burlesque
busto - bust
busxa - oral
busxe - orally, by mouth, spoken (of a language)
busxo - mouth
busxtuko - napkin
busxumi - to muzzle
butero - butter
buterumi - to butter (trans.)
butikejo - market (set of shops)
butiko - shop
butono - botton, knob
butonumi - to button (trans.)
caro - ceasar, tzar
cedi - to give up (trans. and intrans.)
cedro - cedar (tree)
celebrado - celebration
celerio - celery
celi - to intend, to aim (e.g. a gun), to mean (want to say; v. voli diri)
celilo - a gun-sight
celo - goal, purpose, objective
celpunkto - target, aim-point
celstacio - destination (of a train)
celulozo - cellulose
cembro - Siberian pine, pine-tree
cemento - cement
cendo - cent
cent - hundred (e.g. el cent - percent, v. procente)
centimo - centime
centrajxo - centre-piece
centralo - power station ; telephone or telegraph exchange, "nerve center"
centrifuga - centrifugal
centripeta - centripetal
centro - centre, middle
cenzuri - to censure
cepo - onion
ceramiko - ceramic
cerba - cerebral
cerbo - brain
cerbumi - to puzzle over, rack one's brains
ceremonio - ceremony
certa - certain, particular, sure
certe - certainly
cetaco - cetation (whale)
cetera - remaining, additional, rest of, other
cetere - by the way, and what's more
cico - nipple, tit (v. mampinto)
cicumo - teat, nipple
cidro - cider
cifero - number, written sign for a number
ciferplato - dial
cigano - Gipsy
cigaredo - cigarrette
cigaro - cigar
cigno - swan
cikado - cicada
cikatro - scar
ciklo - cycle
ciklono - cyclone
ciklopo - cyclops
cikorio - chicory
cilindro - cylinder
cimbalo - cymbal
cinamo - cinnamon
cindro - cinder, ash
cinika - (1) relating to the Greek Cynics ; (2) libertine, indecent
ciniko - cynic
cipreso - cypress
ciri - to wax, polish
cirkelo - compass
cirko - circus
cirkuli - to circulate
cirkulero - a circular
ciro - wax, polish (synonym of vakso)
cisterno - cistern, tank
cisternkamiono, cisternvagono - tanker
cisternsxipo - tanker
citadelo - citadel
citi - to quote, to cite
citro - zither (musical instrument)
citrono - lemon, citron
civila - civil (e.g. civilaj rajtoj, civila legxo)
civilizi - to civilise
civilulo - civilian
civito - city (v. urbego)
colo - customs, customs-post, toll, inch (= 25.4mm)
cunamo - tsunami, seismic wave
cxagreni - to annoy, grieve (trans.)
cxagrenigxi - to be annoyed, to grieve (intrans.)
cxagreno - annoyance, grief, disappointment, chagrin
cxaledo - chalet
cxambra ensemblo - chamber ensemble
cxambro - room
cxampano - champagne
cxampiono - champion
cxamo - chamois
cxano - the cock (of a gun), hammer (of a gun)
cxantagxo - blackmail, racket
cxapelo - (1) hat (2) circumflex accent
cxapitro - chapter (in a book, etc.)
cxapo - hat
cxar - because, for, since
cxarlatano - charlatan
cxarlestono - hi-hat
cxarma - charming, endearing, delightful
cxarnira - pivotal
cxarniro - hinge
cxaro - carriage, cart, chariot
cxarpentisto - carpenter
cxarpio - lint
cxarto - charter
cxasakiri - to catch (in a hunt), to hunt (successfully)
cxasi - to chase
cxasta - chaste
cxe - at (location), "chez"
cxeesti - to be present, attend
cxefa - chief, principal, main
cxefestro - captain (of a team.  v. kapitano)
cxefi - to dominate
cxefministro - prime minister
cxefurbo - capital, capital city
cxeko - cheque
cxelo - cell
cxemizo - shirt
cxenero - link (of a chain)
cxeno - chain
cxerizo - cherry
cxerko - coffin
cxerpi - to draw
cxesi - to cease, stop (intrans.)
cxesigi - to stop, bring to a halt (trans.)
cxevalo - horse ; knight (in chess) (e.g. Troja cxevalo - Trojan horse)
cxevrono - chevron
cxi - this, here
cxi tia, tia cxi - this kind of, such a (adjective)
cxi tie, tie cxi - here
cxi tie kaj tie - here and there
cxi tiel, tiel cxi - in this way
cxi tio, tio cxi - this (thing)
cxi tiom, tiom cxi - this much
cxi tiu, tiu cxi - this (person, or one item out of a list), the latter
cxia - every kind of
cxial - for every reason
cxiam - always, forever, at all times
cxiaokaze - at any rate
cxicxerono - cicerone, tourist-guide
cxie - everywhere
cxiel - in every way
cxiela - heavenly
cxielarko - rainbow
cxielo - sky
cxies - everybody's, everyone's
cxifi - to crumple, to crease up
cxifriga algoritmo - encryption algorithm
cxifrigi - to encrypt
cxifro - cypher (v. cifero)
cxi-matene - this morning
cxi-semajne - this week
cxinio - a chinese
cxio - everything
cxiom - every quantity, all
cxirkaux - round, about, around
cxirkauxagxo (or cxirkauajxo ?) - surroundings, environment
cxirkauxbraki - to embrace
cxirkauxe - around
cxirkauxiri - to go round, circumvent
cxiu - everybody, everyone ; each one, every (item of a specified set of items)
cxiudutage - every other day, on alternate days
cxiufoje - every time, at all times
cxiuhore - hourly, every hour
cxiuj - every, all, all the ...
cxiuj kune, cxiuj samtempe - all together
cxiujare - annually, yearly, every year
cxiumonate - monthly, every month
cxiusemajne - weekly, every week
cxiuspecaj - all sorts of ...
cxiutage - daily, every day
cxizi - to chisel
cxokolado - chocolate
cxu - whether (introduces a question)
cxu aux ne - whether or not
cxu ne ? - Isn't that so?, N'est-ce pas?
da - of (for quantity)
daktilo - date (the fruit)
dalio - dahlia
damagxbesto - pest, household beasty
damagxi - to damage
damagxo - damage
damasko - damask
damo - queen (in chess), draughts (the game)
dampi - to muffle, mute
danci - to dance
dando - dandy
dangxeri - to endanger
dangxero - danger
danki - to thank
dankon - thank you, thanks
dateno - data-point, datum
datenoj - data (computing; v. donitajxoj)
datenstrukturo - data-structure
dativo - dative
dati - to date
datigxi - to date from
datreveno - anniversary
dato - date (time)
datumbazo - database
daturo - datura
dauxra - lasting, enduring; continuous
dauxrema - durable
dauxri - to last, endure
dauxrigi - to continue (trans.)
de - of, from, since (time), by (agent)
de tempo al tempo - occasionally, from time to time
debetano - creditor
debati - to debate
debato - debate
debeto - debit
debiti - to sell retail
debito - a market (for something)
debitoro - debtor
debuti - to debut, appear for the first time
deca - decent
decembro - December
deci - to be decent
decidi - to decide
decidiga - decisive
decidigxi - to make up one's mind
decido - decision
decimala - decimal
decxiama - from always, always (in the past)
decxifri - to decypher. decipher
dedicxi - to dedicate, to devote
dedicxita - dedicated
dedukti - to deduce
defauxlto - default (computing)
defendi - to defend
deficito - deficit
defie - defiantly
defii - to challenge, to brave, to face
defio - challenge, defiance
definitiva - definitive
deflankigxi - to go astray, get off the subject
degeli - to melt (intrans.)
degeligi - to melt, unfreeze (trans.)
degenerata - degenerate
degeneri - to degenerate
degradi - to degrade
deigi - to put apart, to separate, to put aside, to send away
deigxi - to move away (intrans.)
dejori - to be on duty for the day
dek - ten
dek-sesono, dek-sesona noto - semiquaver
dek unu - eleven
dekadenco - decadence
dekape gxis piede - from head to foot
deklami - to declaim, recite (e.g. poetry)
deklari - to declare
deklinacio - declension (of nouns)
deklivo - declivity, ramp
deko - tenth (music)
dekoltita - decollete, décolleté
dekoracio - decoration
dekreto - decree
dekstra - right (not left)
dekunua - eleventh
delegi - to delegate
delfeno - dolphin
delikata - delicate, dainty
deliri - to rave, be delirious
delogi - to seduce
demagogio - demagogy
demagogulo - demagogue
demandi - to ask (someone something)
demando - question
demisii - to resign (synonym of eksigxi)
demokrata - democratic
demokratio - democracy
demokrato - a democrat
demono - demon
demonstracio - demonstration
denove - afresh, again, anew
densa - dense
dento - tooth
denun - henceforth, from now on
denunci - to denounce
departamento - department
depende de - depending on
dependi de - to depend on
depesxo - dispatch (missive)
deponi - to deposit
deprimi - to depress
deprimo - depression
derivi - to derive
des pli ... - so much the ...
desegni - to draw, design
desegno, desegnajxo - drawing, design
deserto - dessert
desoksiribonuklea acido - deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)
despoto - despot
destini - to destine
destino - destiny
detala - detailed
detale - in detail, retail
detalisto - retailer (synonym of podelatisto)
detalo - detail
determini - to determine, fix
detrua - destructive
detrui - to destroy
devaluti - to devalue (a currency, trans.)
deveni de - to originate in, to descend from, to have as origin
deveno - origin, provenance
devi - to have to, to should (in conditional) , to must, "devoir"
deviga - compulsory, obligatory
devigi - to oblige, force (trans.) (more common than igi)
devigo - obligation, compulsion
devizo - (1) watchword, motto ; (2) currency, foreign exchange ; (3) device
devo - duty
dezerto - desert
dezerto - desert
deziri - to desire, wish, want
diabeto - diabetes
diablo - devil
diademo - diadem
diafana - diaphanous
diafragmo - diaphragm
diagnozi - to diagnose
diagnozo - diagnosis
diagonalo - diagonal
dialektiko - dialectics
dialekto - dialect
dialogo - dialogue
diamanto - diamond
diametro - diameter
dianto - carnation
diapazono - diapazon
dibocxi - to be degenerate and licentious
dibocxigi - to debauch
dibocxo - dissipation, debauchery
didaktiko - didactics
dieso - sharp (music)
dieto - diet
difekta - defective
difekti - to damage, break (trans.)
difekto - a defect
diferenca - different (v. malsami)
diferencii - differentiate (maths, trans.)
diferencigi - differentiate, distinguish (in description or thought, trans.)
diferenco - difference
difini - to define
difino - definition
difterio - diphtheria
diftongo - diphthong, dipthong
digesti - to digest
digno - dignity
digo - dike
dika - bulky, plump, fat, thick
diketa - plump, fat
dikfingro - thumb (v. polekso)
diktatoro - dictator
dikti - to dictate
dilemo - dilemma
dilettanto - dilettante
diligenta - diligent
diluvo - deluge
dimancxo - Sunday
dimensio - dimension
dinamiko - dynamics
dinamito - dynamite
dinastio - dynasty
dinozauxro - dinosaur
dia - divine
dio - a god
diplomacio - diplomacy
diplomo - diploma
direkti - to guide, govern, direct, manage
direkto - direction
direktoro - manager
diri - to say, to remark
disauxdigxi - to broadcast
disciplini - to discipline
disciplino - discipline, obedience
discxiplo - disciple
disde - from (from volapuko; better: de)
disdoni - distribute, give out, hand out
disdono - distribution, giving out, handing out
dise - separately (multiple things)
disenterio - dysentry
diserigi - to disassemble, separate into elements
diserigxi - to fall apart, disintegrate, decompose
diservo - religious service
disfali - to collapse
disfalo - collapse
disigi - to dismantle (trans.)
disjxeti - to scatter
diskanto - treble
disko - disc, disk, record, dial
diskonti - to discount
diskreta - discreet
diskuti - to discuss
diskuto - discussion
disponebla - available (of people, v. atingebla)
disponi - to have available, have access to
dispozicii - to arrange, place, set out
disputi - to dispute, argue, disagree
disputo - dispute, argument, disagreement
disrompi - to break apart
distanco - distance
distili - to distil
distinga - distinct, distinctive
distingi - to distinguish
distri - to distract, divert, entertain
distribui - distribute
distribuo - distribution
distrikto - district
distrita - distracted, absent-minded
disvastigi - to spread (news etc.)
disvolvi, disvolvigxi - 1) to unwind, come apart (intrans.) 2) to develop, unfold
ditirambo - dithyramb
divano - divan
diveni - to guess right, find out by guessing, to divine
diversa - diverse, various, motley
diverseco  - diversity
dividi - to divide
divido - division (maths), division into parts
divizio - division (military)
do - so, then, indeed, therefore
doganajxo - tariff (v. tarifo)
dogano - customs
dogmo - dogma
doko - dock
doktoro - doctor
doktrino - doctrine
dokumento - documento
dolaro - dollar
dolcxa - sweet, gentle
dolorego - agony
dolori - (a body part) to hurt (a person) (trans.)
dolorigi - to hurt another person (trans.)
dolorigxi - to hurt (intrans.)
doloro - pain
domacxo - a hovel
domagxo - a regrettable loss, a shame, a pity
domanaro - household
dome - at home (e.g. mi estas dome)
domeno - domino
domicilo - domicile
domini - to dominate
domo - house, building, home
donacema - generous (v. malavara)
donaci - to donate
donaco - donation
doni - to give
donitajxoj - data (v. datenoj)
dorloti - to pamper, to cherish, to spoil (a child, a pallette)
dorlotbesto - a pet (animal)
dormema - sleepy
dormi - to sleep
dommastrino - mistress of the house (v. estrino, mastrino)
dormo - sleep
dorna - thorny
dorno - thorn
dorso - back
dosiero - file
dosierulo - directory
doti - to endow, give a grant to
dozo - dose
drako - dragon
drama - dramatic
dramigi - to dramatise
dramo - drama
drapiri - to drape
drapiro - drapery, cloth covering
drapo - drape, (woolen) cloth
drato - a wire
drasta - drastic
draste - drastically
drasxi - to thrash
dresi - to train (e.g. animals)
drinki - to drink alcohol to excess, to booze
drivi - to drift
drogisto - pharmacist
drogherbo - medicinal herb
drogo - drug
dromedaro - dromedary
droni - to drown (intrans.)
dronigi - to drown (trans.)
du - two
dualismo - dualism
duba - doubtful, dubious
dubi - to doubt
dubli - to over-dub
dubo - doubt
duelo - duel
dueto - duet
dugongo - dugong
duko - duke
dum - while, during, whilst
dume - meanwhile
dunganto - employer
dungi - to hire, employ, engage
dungigxi - to be engaged as, to be employed as
dungito - employee
duobla - double
duonduto - semitone (music)
duonnuda - topless
duono, duona noto - minim, half-note
duopo - a pair
dura - hard (synonym of malmola)
dusenca - ambiguous (v. ambigua)
dusxejo - showerstall
dusxi - to shower (intrans. ?)
dusxo - shower
duto - a second (diatonic interval in music)
ebena - flat (not bumpy), level, even, smooth
ebenajxo - plain
ebla - possible
eble - perhaps, possibly
ebleca - possibility
ebligi - to enable, allow, make possible
ebono - ebony
ebria - intoxicated
ebrieco - intoxication
ebriulo - a drunk
eburan turon - ivory towers
eburo - ivory
eco - quality, abstract quality, characteristic
ecx - even
edifi - to edify
edikto - edict
eduki - to educate
edukado - education
edzeco - matrimony, wedlock
edzigi - to marry (a man, trans.)
edzigxi - to get married, to marry (become a husband)
edzinigi - to marry (a woman, trans.)
edzinigxi - to get married, to marry (become a wife)
edzino - wife
edzo - husband
efekta - showy
efektiva - actual, actually existing, real
efektive - actually, really (conversational)
efektivigi - to bring about, to put into effect
efekto - impression produced, (aesthetic) effect
efemera - ephemeral, fleeting
efika - effective, efficacious, efficient
efiki (al) - to have an effect (on), to affect
efikigi - to enforce
efiko - an effect
ega - intense, extreme
egala - equal, the same
egaleco - equality
egali - to equal (maths) (e.g. egalas - equals, =)
egalulo - peer
egeco - intensity
egoismo - egoism, selfishness
ehxo - echo
ejo - place, room, location, site
Ek! - away we go! let's start!
ekbruligi - to light (a fire, a candle)
ekbruigi - to bang (trans; v. brue frapi)
ekbruigxi - to go bang (intrans.)
ekbruo - a bang (loud sudden noise)
ekde - from the very moment that, from the very beginning of, ever since
ekflamigi - to light (a fire, a flame)
ekflamigxi - to burst into flames
ekforiri - to depart suddenly
ekgluti - to gulp
eki - to start, begin
ekipi - to equip
ekiri - to start, get going
ekkapti - to seize
ekkoni - to become aquainted with
ekkuri - to start running, take to one's heels
eklezio - church (the organisation)
eklipso - eclipse
ekologia - ecological
ekologio - ecology
ekologo - ecologist
ekonomio - an economy
ekonomikisto - economist
ekonomiko - economics (the science)
ekrano - screen
eksa - former (used to be, was previously ...)
eksalti - to start (pain, surprise, etc.)
eksameno - detailed examination. thorough inspection or inquiry
ekscentra - eccentric
ekscesa - eccessive
eksceso - eccess
ekscii - to find out about
ekscita - exciting
eksciti - to excite
ekshibicio - exhibitionism
eksigi - to fire, discharge
eksigxi - to resign (synonym of demisii)
eksiti - to excite
ekskluziva - exclusive
ekskomuniki - excommunicate
ekskremento - excrement
ekskurso - excursion
ekspedi - to dispatch, ship, send off
ekspansii - to expand (trans? intrans?)
ekspedicio - expedition
eksperimenta - experimental, tentative (v. prova)
eksperimento - experiment
eksplodeti - to pop (intrans.)
eksplodeto - a pop
eksplodi - to explode
eksplodajxo - an explosive
ekspluati - to exploit
eksporti - to export
eksporto - export
ekspozicio - exhibit
ekspresa - express, formally expressed, "explicit"
ekspreso - express (train, newspaper)
ekstazo - ecstasy
ekster - 1) outside, 2) besides
ekstera - external, exterior, extraneous
eksterlando - abroad
ekstermi - to exterminate
eksterordinara - extraordinary
eksterterano - extraterrestial
ekstra - extra
ekstrakto - extract
ekstrema - extreme
ekvacio - equation
ekvatoro - equator
ekvilibri - to balance (intrans.), be in equilibrium
ekvilibro - balance, equilibrium
ekvivalenta - equivalent
ekzakta - exact
ekzameni - to examine
ekzameno - examination, exam
ekzekuti - to execute
ekzemo - eczema
ekzemple - for example
ekzemplero - a copy (e.g. of a book)
ekzemplo - instance, example
ekzerci - to exercise (trans.)
ekzercigi (... al) - to practice, exercise (intrans.)
ekzerciteco - skill
ekzerco - exercise
ekzili - to exile, to banish
ekzilo - exile
ekzisti - to exist
el - from, made from, out of
elano - elan, impetus, enthusiasm, burst, bound, rush
elasta - elastic
elcxerpo - exhaustion
eldonejo - publisher (the firm)
eldoni - to publish
eldonisto - publisher (the person)
elefanto - elephant
eleganta - elegant
elegio - elegy
elekti - to choose, pick out
elekto, elektado - election
elektontaro - electorate
elektrono - electron
elektronika - electronic
elektroniko - electronics
elektro - electricity
elemento - element
elfo - elf
elfluilo - spout (v. beko)
eligajxo - output (data)
eligi - to emit
eligo - output
eliksiro - elixir
elipso - ellipse, elipsis
eliri - to go out, to exit
eliriejo - exit, way out
elizii - to elide
elizio - elision
ellabori - to elaborate, work out in detail, develop
elmergigxi - to emerge
elmigri - to emigrate
elokventa - eloquent
elparoli - to pronounce
elpeli - to expel, chase out
elpensi - to invent, devise
elreligxi - to come off the rails, to derail
elreligxo - derailment
elspezi - to pay out
elspezo(j) - expenses
elspiri - to exhale
elstara - conspicuous (v. frapa), outstanding
elsxovi - to thrust out
elsxuti - to download
elteni - to endure
eltrovi - to discover
eluzi - to wear out
elvendita - sold out
ema - inclined (a person)
emajlo - enamel
emancipi - to emancipate
embaraso - embarrassment
emblemo - emblem, logo
embrio - embryo
embusko - ambush
emfazi - to stress, emphasise
emfazo - emphasis
emi - to have a tendancy, to tend
emigi - to motivate (or use -emigi suffix)
eminenta - eminent
emo - tendency
emocii - to move, stir emotionally (trans.; v. afekcii, tusxi, kortusxi)
emocio - emotion
empirio - empiricism
emulsio - emulsion
en - in, within, inside (with nominative); into, on, per (with accusative)
enamigxi en - to fall in love with
enboteligi - to bottle
encxenigi - to enchain
encyklopedio - encyclopedia
endivio - endive
ene - inward, internally
energio - energy
enhavi - to contain, include (contents, members, elements; v. enteni)
enhavo - contents
enhavtabelo - table of contents
enhospitalricevita - iatrogenic
enigajxo - input (data)
enigi - to insert
enigmo - enigma
enigo - input (v. enmeto)
enigxi - to get in
eniri - to enter, to go in
eniro - entry (the concept, or the process of)
enirejo - the entry, the way in
enkadrigi - to frame (a picture)
enkarcerigi - to imprison, incarcerate
enketi - to investigate
enketo - inquiry, investigation, inquest
enkonduki - to introduce
enkonduko - introduction, intro
enlanda - domestic
enlogxantaro - population
enmerdigagxoj - "emmerdements", trouble, bother
enmeto - input (v. enigo)
enmigreco - immigration
enmigri - to immigrate
enposxtigi - to post, to put in the mail
enradikigxi - to take root
enscenigi - to produce (theatre)
ensorcxi - to delude, to bewitch
enspezi - to take in (money)
enspezo(j) - income
enspiri - to inhale
ensemblo - ensemble (music)
enskriba formularo - entry form, data-entry form (computing)
enskribi - to enter (data; computing)
enskribo - data-entry (computing)
ensxipigi - to ship (goods)
enteni - to contain, hold (hindering escape; or to measure capacity. v. enhavi)
enterigi - to bury
entjero - integer (maths)
ento - entity (v. estajxo)
entombigi - to entomb, to inter
entomologio - entomology
entrepreni - to undertake
entute - as a whole (v. sume)
entuziasmo - enthusiasm
enua - bored
enugo - ?
enui - to be bored (intrans.)
enuiga - boring
enuigi - to bore (someone) (trans.)
enveni - to come in, to enter
envia - envious, jealous (v. jxaluza)
envii - to envy
envio - envy, jealousy
epidemio - epidemic
epidermo - epidermis
epifanio - epiphany
epigrafo - epigraph
epigramo - epigram
epilepsio - epilepsy
epilogo - epilogue
epiteto - epithet
epizodo - episode
epoko - epoch
epopeo - epic poem
erao - an era, a historical period
erari - to err, go wrong, be incorrect, make a mistake
eraro - error
erco - ore
ergonomia - ergonomic
ergonomio - ergonomics
erinaco - urchin
ermeno - ermine
ermito - hermit
ero - item, element, piece
erodi - to erode (trans.), wear down, grind down
erodigxi - to erode (intrans.)
erotika - erotic
erozio - erosion
erpi - to harrow
erudicio - erudition
erupcio - eruption
escepta - exceptional
escepte - exceptionally
escepti - to except
esceptinte - except for, with the exception of
escepto - exception
esenca - essential (of the essence)
esenco - essence
eseo - essay
eskadro - squadron
eskapi - to escape, flee (v. fugxi)
eskapo - an escape
eskorti - to escort
esperantisto - a person who knows and uses Esperanto
espereble - hopefully
esperi - to hope
espero - hope
esplodi - to explode (intrans.)
esplodigi - to explode (trans.)
esplori - to explore, investigate, research
esplor(ad)o - exploration, investigation, research.
esprimi - to express
esprimo - expression, turn of phrase, phrase
establi - to establish
estajxo - a being, an entity (v. ento)
estetiko - aesthetics
esti - to be
estigxinta - resulting
estimi - to esteem
estingi - to extinguish, put out (light, fire, etc.)
estinta - past
estinto - past (= that which was)
estonta - future
estonteco - future
estonto - future (= that which will be)
estrano - member, supporter
estraro - board of directors, leaders
estri - to govern, direct, manage, head up, lead, conduct (e.g. an orchestra)
estrino - mistress (v. mastrino, dommastrino)
estro - leader, chief, boss
esxafodo - scaffold, scaffolding
eta - small (synonym of malgranda)
etagxero - set of shelves, bookcase (better: bretaro)
etagxo - floor (of a building)
etanima - petty
etapo - a step, stage (of a journey)
etato - inventory, statement, return
etbieno - family farm
etendi - to extend (trans.)
etendigxi - to extend (intrans.)
eterna - eternal
eterne - eternally, forever, forevermore
etero - aether, ether
eteta - tiny, miniscule
etika - ethical
etiko - ethics
etiketo - label
etimologio - etymology
etiologio - etiology
etna - ethnic
etneco - ethnicity
etnografio - ethnography
etoso - ethos, mood, atmosphere
euxnuko - eunuch
Euxropo - Europe
evangelia - evangelical
evento - event (v. okazajxo)
eventoplena - eventful
eventuala - possible, in case of need
evidenta - evident, obvious, glaring
evidente - obviously
eviti - to avoid, to evade, to elude
evolui - to evolve
ezofago - oesophagus
fabelo - fable, fairy-tale (synonym for fablo)
fablo - fable (synonym for fabelo)
fabo - (broad) bean
fabriki - to manufacture, fabricate, make
fabriko - factory
faceto - facet
facila - easy
facile - easily
faciligi - to facilitate, to make (something) easy
facilrompa - fragile
fadeno - thread
fago - beech
fagoto - basoon
fajfi - to whistle
fajfilo - a fife, whistle
fajli - to file
fajna - fine, thin, pure
fajnigi - to refine
fajro - fire
fajrrostfesto - barbecque
fakaro - files (cabinet, etc)
fakiro - fakir
faka - specialised
fako - 1) section, department, 2) square (chessboard), 3) speciality, subject
faksimilo - facsimile
fakta - factual
fakte - in fact, actually
fakto - fact
faktoro - factor
fakturo - factory
fakulo - specialist, expert
fakultato - university faculty
fakulto - capability, faculty
falango - phalanx
falcxi - to mow, to cut
falcxilo - scythe
faldebla - collapsible
faldfolio - brochure, pamphlet
faldi - to fold
falego - a serious fall, a major fall, a great fall
faleti - to stumble (v. stumbli)
fali - to fall, drop (intrans.)
faligi - to drop (trans.)
falko - falcon
falo - a fall
falsa - false, fake, out of tune
falsajxo - counterfiet
falsi - to falsify, fake
falsigi - to falsify
fama - famous
familia nomo - surname, family name (v. antauxnomo)
familio - family
famo - fame
fanatika - fanatical
fanatike - fanatically
fanatiko - fanaticism
fandejo - foundry
fandi - to melt (metals, trans.)
fanfaro - fanfare (music)
fanfaroni - to brag, show off
fantazio - fantasy
fantomo - phantom, ghost
farbi - to paint
farbo - paint
farcxi - to stuff (esp. food)
fare de (irreg: far) - by (..author)
fari - to do, to make
farigxi - to become (more common than igxi)
faringo - pharynx
farmacio - pharmacy
farmi - to farm as a tenant
farmisto - tenant farmer
farmo - rental farm land
farsa - farcical
farso - farce
farti - to get on, fare
farunajxo - pastry, bakery item (any food made from flour)
faruno - flour
fasado - facade
fascina - fascinating
fascini - to fascinate
fasko - bundle, sheaf
fasono - pattern, fashion, cut
fasti - to fast
fatala - unlucky, ill-starred
fatalo - bad luck, fell fate
fauko - maw, the open mouth of a predator
favora - favourable, well-disposed
favori - to favour, to be favorable towards
fazano - pheasant
fazelo - (green) bean
fazo - phase
febla - feeble
febra - febrile, feverish
febro - fever
februaro - February
fecxo - faeces
federacio - federation
fek! - shit!
feki - to defacate, to shit
feko - turd, shit, faeces
fekunda - fertile
fekundeco - fertility
felicxa - happy, fortunate
felicxe - fortunately
felo - fur, pelt, hide, skin (animal)
felto - felt
feminismo - feminism
femuro - thigh
femurosto - femur
femurajxo - leg (of meat), drumstick
fendi - to split (trans.)
fendigxi - to split (intrans.)
fendo - split
fenestro - window
fenikso - phoenix
fenkolo - fennel
feno - chinook (wind), foehn
fenomeno - phenomenon
feo, feino - fairy
fera - ferric, iron (adj.)
ferdeko - deck
ferio - holiday
fermenti - to ferment
fermi - to close (trans.) (v. sxlosi)
fermigxi - to close (intrans.)
fero - iron
fervore - fervently
fervoro - fervour, zeal
festeni - to make merry, to feast
festi - to fete, celebrate, honour (someone) with a party or dinner
festivalo - festival (as in "film festival")
festo - party, celebration (v. partio)
festono - festoon
feticxo - fetish
feuxda - feudal
fi! - fie!
fi - to shame
fia - shameful, disgraceful
fiancxo - fiance, fiancé
fiaski - to fail badly, go completely wrong
fiasko - failure, fiasco
fibro - fibre
fidela - faithful
fidi (je) - have faith (in), rely on
fidinda - trustworthy, reliable
fido - faith, trust
fiera - proud
fieri - to be proud
fiero - pride
figo - fig
figurajxo - picture
figuri - to figure
fik! - fuck!
fikcio - fiction
fiki - to fuck
fiksi - to make fast, attach, determine, fix (incl. photography)
fiktiva - fictional
filantropio - philanthropy
filiko - fern
filino - daughter
filio - franchise, wholly-owned subsiduary
filmisto - cinematographer, film-director
filmo - film, movie, motion picture
filo - son
filologio - philology
filozofio - philosophy
filtri - to filter
fina - final, last, ultimate, eventual
financa - financial
financo - finance
fine - finally, in the end, at last
finfine - in the end, at long last
fingri - to finger
fingro - finger
fingrolerteco - dexterity
fingrotabulo - fingerboard, fretboard
fini - to finish, to end (trans.)
finigxi - to finish, to end (intrans.)
finno - a Finn
fino - finish, end
firma - firm (not soft)
firmao - a firm, business
fisxi - to fish
fisxkapta reto - fishing-net
fisxkapti - to fish
fisxkano - fishing-rod
fisxo - fish
fiulo - a shameful person
fiuzi - to mistreat
fiziko - physics
fiziologio - physiology
fjordo - fjord
flago - flag, banner
flagri - to burn violently, to conflagrate
flamo - flame
flanelo - flannel
flanka - side, incidental (e.g. flankaj damagxoj - collateral damage)
flanke - by the way, incidentally
flanken - to the side, incidental
flanke(n) de - alongside
flanko - side
flankokupo - sideline
flaresplori - to sniff at, to smell at
flare - by smell
flari - to smell
flaro - smell
flata - flattering
flati - to flatter
flauxro - flora
flava - yellow
flegi - to care for, look after, nurse, tend
flegistino - nurse
flegmo - phlegm
fleksebla - flexible
fleksi - to bend (trans.)
fleksigxi - to bend (intrans.)
fleksio - flexion, inflexion
flirti - to flirt
floko - flake
florbedo - flower-bed
floro - flower
florvazo - vase
flosi - to float (intrans.)
flosigi - to float (trans.)
floso - raft
flua - fluent
fluajxo - fluid (v. likvajxo)
flugfolio - flier (leaflet)
flughaveno - airport
flugi - to fly
flugilo - wing
flugmasxino - aircraft, airplane, plane
flui - to flow
fluida - fluid
flulinia - streamlined
fluo - a flow, current, stream
fluobstaklo - a baffle
flustri - to whisper (as a means of communicating quietly) (v. susuri)
fluto - flute
foiro - a fair
foje - 1) once, 2) sometimes
fojo - a time, occasion (une fois)
fojno - hay
foko - seal (the animal)
fokusi, fokuzi - to focus (trans.)
fokusigxi, fokuzigxi (sur) - to focus (on) (intrans.)
fokuso, fokuzo - focus
foliaro - foliage
folio - leaf, sheet (of paper)
foliumi - to leaf through
fondajo - charitable foundation
fondi - to found
fondo - founding
fondumo - charitable foundation
fonduso - fund, charitable trust
fonetiko - phonetics
fono - background
fontano - fountain
fonti - to spring, well up
fonto - (1) fountain, spring ; (2) font, origin
fontoplumo - fountain pen
fontprogramo - source code
for - away, forth
fora - distant, far
forcejo - greenhouse
fore - away, forth
foresti - to be absent
forgesi - to forget
forgxi - to forge
forigi - to cast off, put aside, set aside, remove, get rid of
foriri - to leave, go away, depart
foriro - departure, leaving, going away
forjxeti - to cast off, throw out
forklini - to parry, fend off
forko - fork
forlasi - to leave, abandon, forsake
formala - formal
formangxi - to eat up
formato - format
formo - form, shape
formulo - formula
forno - furnace
forpasi - to pass away (v. morti)
forpeli - to drive away, to chase away
forpermeso - furlough, leave
forpreni - to take away
forstreki - to strike out
forta - strong
forte - strongly
forteco - strength, force
fortepiano - fortepiano, pianoforte, piano
fortigi - to fortify, to reinforce
fortika - firm, robust, sturdy, durable
fortikajxo - fortification
fortiki - to fortify
forto - force
fortostrecxo - exertion
forturni - to avert, direct away
forumo - forum
forvaporigxi - to evaporate (intrans.)
forveturo - departure (on a journey)
forvisxi - to rub out, obliterate
fosforo - phosphorus
fosi - to dig
fosilia energio - fossil energy
fosilio - fossil
fosilo - spade
foso - ditch
fosto - a post (of wood)
fotelo - armchair (v. apogsegxo)
fotilo - camera (still camera)
foto - photo, photograph
fotografi - to photograph
fotokopii - to photocopy
fotokopio - a photocopy
fragmento - fragment
frago - strawberry
frajto - freight
frakasi - to shatter. break to pieces
frakcio - fraction
frakseno - ash-tree, ash
framasono - freemason
frambo - raspberry
franca - French
frandajxo - enjoyment
frandi - to enjoy, relish
frangxo - fringe
franko - franc
frapeto - a pat (as in "on the backside")
frapfrazo - slogan (v. slogano)
frapa - striking, conspicuous (v. elstara)
frapi - to strike, rap, tap, hit
fratino - sister
frato - brother
frauxlino - miss
frauxlo - batchelor, master, single
frazero - phrase
frazo - sentence
fregato - frigate
frekventi - to frequent
frekvenco - frequency
fremda - foreign, extraneous
fremdo - foreigner, outsider
freneza - crazy, frenzied, mad, insane
frenezi - to be crazy, to be raving mad
frenezo - frenzy
frenezulo - madman, lunatic
fresxa - fresh, recent
fresxdate - recently
freto - fret
fripona - waggish, fripon, cheating, roguish, crooked
fripono - rogue, crook, cheat, rascal
friso - frieze
friti - to fry
frivola - frivolous
frivoleco - frivolity, levity
frizi - to curl (trans.)
frizisto, frizistino - hairdresser
fromagxo - cheese
fronto - (battle-) front, frontage
frosta - freezing cold
frosti - to freeze (intrans.)
frostigi - to freeze (trans.)
frostigilo - freezer
frosto - freezing cold
frostovundo - frostbite
frosttremi - to shudder, shiver
froti - to rub
frua - early
frugilego - rook (bird)
fruktajxo - jam
frukto - fruit
fruktodona - fruitful
frunto - forehead, brow
frustri - to frustrate
fugo - fugue (music)
fugxi - to flee, run away
fugxo - flight, the act of fleeing
fulga - sooty
fulgo - soot
fulmo - lightening
fumi - to smoke (trans. and intrans.)
fumo - smoke
fundamentisma - fundamentalist
fundamento - basis, foundation
fundo - bottom, base, underside, innermost part of, foundation
funebra - funereal
funebro - mourning
funelo - funnel
fungo - fungus, mushroom
funkcii - to function, to work
funkcio - function
funkciulo - functionary, civil servant
funto - pound
furagxo - forage
furio - fury
furioza - furious
furiozo - fury
furoro - furore
furzi - to fart
fusilo - a rifle
fusx! - damn! rats! bother!
fusxi - to mess (something) up (trans.)
fusxo - a mess-up, stuff-up
futo - foot (= 304.8mm)
futuro - future tense (grammar)
gaja - jolly, festive, high-spirited, gay, carefree
gajni - to earn, win (money)
galaksio - galaxy
galanteco - gallantry
galeno - galena, natural lead-sulphide mineral
galerio - gallery
galero - galley
galope - at a gallop
galopo - gallop
gambito - gambit
gamo - scale (music), range, gamut
ganglio - ganglion
gangreno - gangrene
ganto - glove, mitten
gapi - to gawk, to gape
garagxo - garage
garantii - to guarantee
garantio - a guarantee
garbejo - barn
garbo - sheaf
gardi - 1) to guard, keep ; 2) gardi sin - to be careful
gardisto - guardian, caretaker, custodian, warden
garnituro - garniture
garnizono - garrison
gasa - gaseous
gaso - gas (as opposed to solid or liquid)
gastama - hospitable
gastameco - hospitality
gastejo - inn, hostel, guest-house
gasti - to be a guest, stay with (intrans.)
gastiganto - host
gastigi - to entertain, put (somebody) up
gasto - guest
gazelo - gazelle
gazetaro - the press
gazetara konferenco - press conference
gazeto - periodical (incl. magazines, newspapers)
gazo - gauze
gazono - (decorative) lawn
geedzigi - to marry (a couple, trans., to officiate at a wedding ceremony)
geedzigxi - to get married (become a couple), to marry (each other)
geja - homosexual, gay
gelateno - gelatine
gemo - gem
genciano - gentian
genealgio - genealogy
generacio - generation
generalo - general (military)
generi - to generate
genio - genius, spirit
genitivo - genitive
genocido - genocide (synonym of gentomurdo)
genro - gender
gento - genus
gentomurdo - genocide (synonym of genocido)
genuflekso - genuflection
genuo - knee
geografio - geography
geologio - geology
geometrio - geometry
gepatroj - parents
geranio - geranium
germana - German
gesto - gesture
geto - ghetto, jewish district
getto - ghetto, jewish district
gicxeto - sales counter, sales window, guichet
giganta - gigantic
gigantomania - megalomaniac
gigantomanio - megalomania
gimnastikejo - gymnasium
gimnazio - high-school (esp. in German-speaking countries)
gisi - to cast (in a mould), to found
gitaro - guitar
glacio - ice
gladiatoro - gladiator
glando - gland
glano - acorn
glaso - glass (for drinking)
glata - smooth
glauxkomo - glaucoma
glavo - sword
glazuro - glaze
glicerino - glycerine
glicirizo - liquorice
glicoso - glucose
gliti - slide, slip, glide
glitigitaro - slide guitar
glitiga - slippery
glitilo - bottleneck (for a guitar), slide
glitkuri - to skate
glitkurilo - skate
glitpilko - ice-hockey
globeto - marble ; corpuscle
globkrajono - ballpoint pen
globludo - bowling
globo - globe, ball (billiard, bowling, etc.), ball-bearing
globtrotulo - globe-trotter
glora - glorious
glori - to glorify
gloro - glory
glugi - to make a glug-glug noise, like water being poured from a bottle
glui - to glue
gluo - glue
gluti - to swallow, engulf
gnomo - gnome
goldolo - gondola
golfludo - golf (the game)
golfo - gulf ; golf (v. golfludo)
golo - a goal (football)
gongo - gong
gorgxo - throat
gorilo - gorilla
gotika - gothic
gracia - graceful
grado - grade, degree, extent
grafito - graphite
graflando - county
grafo - count (feudal)
grafologio - graphology
grajno - grain
gramatiko - grammar
gramo - gram
granato - pomegranate
granda - large, great, big
granda plano - long shot
grandbieno - landed estate
grandega - enormous, huge
grandioza - grandiose
granito - granite
graso - oil, fat, grease
grati - to scratch
gratuli - to congratulate
grava - important
graveda - pregnant
gravi - to be important, to matter
gravulo - big-wig
gravuri - to engrave
gregigxema - gregarious, sociable
grego - company, society, flock, herd, drove
grejso - sandstone
greko - a modern greek
grenado - grenade
greno - grain (seed)
greso - grazing material, pasturage, grass
grifelo - slate-pencil, stylus
grilo - a cricket
grimaco - grimace
grimpi - to climb
grinci - to creak, grind, grate (intrans.)
grincigi - to grind, gnash, grate (trans.)
gripo - a cold, flu
griza - grey, gray
grogo - grog
grosieri - to sell wholesale
grosiero - wholesaler
groso - gooseberry
groteska - grotesque
groto - grotto, cave
grumbli - to grumble
grumbligi - to get on (someone's) nerves, to annoy
grundo - reason, ground
gruo - crane (machine, and bird)
grupo - group
gubierno - government (v. registraro)
gudro - tar
gula - gluttonous
gulo - glutton
gumo - rubber (for erasing pencil)
gurdo - hurdy-gurdy
gusti - to taste (intrans.)
gustigi - to season, flavor
gusto - taste
gustona - tasty
gustumi - to taste (food, etc. trans.)
gustumo - (sense of) taste
guteto - droplet
guti - to drip
guto - drip, drop
guverni - to be governess or tutor (intrans.)
gvardiano - a guardsman
gvardio - a guard (as in "swiss guard")
gvati - to spy on, to keep an eye on
gvidi - to guide
gvido - guidance
gxardeno - garden
gxangalo - jungle
gxemelo - twin
gxemi - to groan, moan, sigh, lament, wail
gxendarmo - gendarme, constable
gxenerala - general
gxenerala konsento - consensus
gxeni - to bother, trouble, disturb, get in the way of, embarras, hamper
gxentila - polite, genteel
gxi - it
gxia - its
gxibo - a hump, a bump
gxirafo - giraffe
gxis - till, until ; as much as, as far as, see you (soon)
gxis (la) revido - see you (soon)
gxisdatigi - to update
gxisdatigoj (de) - the latest news (on/about)
gxisdatigxi - to be updated
gxisrevido - goodbye
gxissate - ad nauseam
gxoja - happy
gxoji - to be happy
gxojegi - to rejoice, to exult
gxua - enjoyable
gxui - to enjoy (trans.) ; to have an orgasm, to come (intrans.)
gxusta - accurate, correct, right
ha! - ah!
habitaro - population
habiti - to inhabit
hajlo - hail
haketi - to mince, dice, chop (food)
haki - to chop, hack
hakilo - axe
hakviando - hamburger meat, mince-meat
haladzo - fume
halo - (1) hall, large room ; (2) hello? (telephone)
haloo - halo (astronomy)
halti - to halt, stop (intrans.)
haltigi - to halt, stop (trans.)
halukso - big toe
hamako - hammock
hamstro - hamster
hano - a Han chinese
hanti - to haunt
hararo - hair
haremo - harem
haringo - herring
harmoniko - harmonica, mouth organ
harmonio - harmony
harmono - harmonic, partial, overtone
haro - a hair
haroj - hair
harpo - harp
harpuno - harpoon
hasta - hurried, hasty, rushed
haste - hurriedly, hastily
hasti - to hurry, hasten
hasxisxo - hashish
hauxso - boom (economic; v. malhauxso)
hauxto - skin
haveno - port (for ships), haven
havebla - available (of things, v. akirebla)
havi - to have, to have got
hazarda - random, chance, accidental
hazarde - by chance
hazardo - chance, "luck of the draw"
he! - hey!
hedero - ivy
hegemonio - hegemony
hejme - at home (e.g. mi estas hejme)
hejmeca - homey, homely
hejmo - home
hejti - to heat
hekatombo - hecatomb
heksametro - hexameter
hela - bright, light (in colour)
heleno - an ancient greek
helico - helix, spiral
heliko - sea-shell, a mollusc with a spiral shell, a snail
heliumo - helium
helpi (... al is optional) - to help
hepato - kidney
herbicido - weed-killer, herbicide
herbo - grass
herco - hertz, cycles-per-second, cps
heredajxo - inheritance, heritage
heredi - to inherit
heredigi - to bequeathe
hereza - heretical
herezo - heresy
herezulo - heretic
hermafrodito - hermaphrodite
hernio - hernia
heroino - heroin
heroldo - herald
heroo - hero
herpeto - herpes
hetajro - courtesan
heterodoxa - heterodox
heterogena - heterogeneous, motley
heziti - to hesitate
hezito - hesitation
hiacinto - hyacinth
hidrofobio - hydrophobia
hidrogeno - hydrogen
hidroterapio - hydrotherapy
hieno - hyena
hierarhxio (or hierakio) - hierarchy
hieraux - yesterday
hieroglifo - hieroglyph
higieno - hygiene
himno - hymn
hipnota - hypnotic
hipodromo - hippodrome
hipokrita - hypocritical
hipokrito - hypocrisy
hipokritulo - hypocrite
hipotezo - hypothesis
hirta - hairy, hirsute
hirundo - swallow (bird)
hisi - to hoist, run up (flag, etc.)
hisilo - halyard
hispana - Spanish
histerio - hysteria
historiisto - historian
historio - history
histriono - clown
ho! - oh!
hobio - hobby
hobo - tramp, vagabond
hobojo - oboe
hodiaux - today
hoko - (1) hook (2) the "breve" accent over ux
homa - human
homamo - love of one's neighbour, philanthropy, charity
homaro - mankind, humanity, humankind, man (pl)
homeopatio - homeopathy
homfarita - artificial (v. artefarita)
homo - a human, a man
homonomio - homonym
homrajtoj - human rights
honesta - honest
honora - honourable, honourary
honori - to honour
honti - to shame (trans.)
hontigxi - to be ashamed
honto - shame
hordeo - barley
horizontala - horizontal
horizontala piano - grand piano
horizonto - horizon
horlogxo - clock
horo - hour, time ; o'clock
horori - to be horrified
hororigi - to horrify (trans.)
hororo - horror
horoskopo - horoscope
hortulano - bunting, ortolan (bird)
hospitalo - hospital
hotelo - hotel
hufo - hoof
humana - humane
humero - humerus
humida - damp, humid
humila - humble
humileco - humility
humo - humus
humoro - emotional state, body fluid, humour
humuro - wit, humour
hunda - canine, dog-like
hundo - dog
hura! - hurrah, hooray!
hxaoso - chaos (better: kaoso)
hxemio - chemistry (better: kemio)
hximera - illusory
hximero - chimera, mirage, illusion
hxolero - cholera
hxoro - choir, chorus
ia - some kind of
iafoje - occasionaly
iagrade - to some extent, to some degree
ial - for some reason
iam - ever, sometime
iatempe - sometime
ibiso - ibis
ideala - ideal
idente - identically, exactly the same
identa - identical, exactly the same
ideo - idea
ideologia - ideological
ideologio - ideology
idilio - idyll
idiomo - idiom
idioto - idiot
ido - offspring
idolo - idol
ie - somewhere
iel - somehow, in some way
iel aux alie - one way or another
ies - somebody's, someone's, anyone's
igi - to force, cause, "make" (v. devigi)
ignori - to ignore
igxi - to become (v. farigxi)
ili - they
ilia - their
ilin - them
ilo - tool, implement
ilumini - to illuminate, light up
ilustri - to illustrate
iluzio - illusion
imaga - imaginary
imagebla - imaginable
imagi - to imagine
imiti - to imitate
imitinda - worth imitating
imperativo - imperative
imperfekto - imperfect (grammar)
imperia - imperial
imperio - empire
impertinenta - impertinent
implici - to imply
impliki - to implicate, entangle
impona - impressive, imposing
imponi - to impress forcibly, strike
importi - to import
impostado - taxation
imposti - to tax
impresario - impresario
impreso - impression
improvizi - to improvise
impulso - impulse
imuna - immune
inauxguri - to inaugurate
incenso - incense
incesta - incestuous
incesto - incest
inciti - to incite
inda - worthwhile, worthy
indiferenta - indifferent
indigni - to be indignant
indigo - indigo
indigxeno - indigenous person, aborigine
indikativo - indicative (grammar)
indiki - to indicate
indiko - an indication
individua - individual
indo - worth, merit
indukti - to induct
indulgema - indulgent
indulgi - to indulge (intrans.)
indulgo - indulgence
industrio - industry
inercia - inertial
inercio - inertia
inerta - inert
infalmo - imflammation
infancxareto - pram, baby carriage
infano - child
infanterio - infantry
infekta - infectious
infekti - to infect
infera - infernal
infero - hell
infinitivo - infinitive
influa - influential
influi - to affect, influence
informi - to inform (trans.)
informigxi - to learn about, become informed about, check out
infuzajxo - infusion
infuzi - to infuse
ingo - holder, socket, sheath (from -ing-)
ingredienco - ingredient
ingveno - groin (anatomical)
ingxeniero - engineer
inici - to initiate, indoctrinate
iniciati - to initiate, to be the first to, to start (trans.)
iniciato - an initiative
inklino - incline
inkluziva - inclusive
inkluzive de - including ...
inkluzivi - to include
inko - ink
inkognito - incongnito
inkubo - uncubus, nightmare (v. premsongxo)
inkvizitoro - inquizitor
ino - female
insekto - insect
insida - insidious
insidi - to insidiate
insisti - to insist
inspekti - to inspect
inspiri - to inspire
instalajxo - installation
instali - to install
instanco - authority
instancoj - the authorities
instigi - to instigate, goad, spur on, urge, impel, encourage
instigo - impetus, stimulus, incitement
instinkto - instinct
instituto - institute
instrui - to teach (someone or something), to instruct
instruisto - teacher, instructor
instrukcio - instruction
instrumento - instrument
insula - insular
insulo - island
insulti - to yell at, abuse, revile
integrajxo - integral (maths)
integrajxi - to integrate (maths)
integreco - integrity (e.g. teritoria integreco)
intelekta - intellectual
intelekta posedrajto (proprieto) - intellectual property
intelekto - intellect
intelektulo - an intellectual
inteligenta - intelligent
intenca - intentional
intence - on purpose
intenci - to intend
intenco - intention
intendanto - intendant
intensa - intense
inter - among, between
interago - interaction
interakti - to negociate
interalie - amongst other things
interesa - interesting
interesi - to interest
interesigxi - to take an interest (in)
intereso - interest (financial, conflict of, etc.)
interezo - interest rate
interkonsenti - to agree with each other
interkonsiligxi - to deliberate (more than one person)
interkrucigxi - to intersect
intermita - intermittent
interna - internal, interior
interno - interior
internacia - international
interpreti - to interpret
interpunkcio - punctuation
interreto - internet
interrilato - relation (v. rilato)
intersxangxi - to swap, to interchange
intersxangxo - an exchange, an interchange
interveni - to intervene
interveno - intervention
intervjuo - interview
intesto - intestine
intima - intimate, close
intrigi - to intrigue
inundi - to inundate
invadi - to invade
invalida, invalido - invalid
inventi - to invent
inversa - inverse, inverted
investado - investment (the volume, or habit, of investment)
investajxo - an investment (a specific investment)
investo - investment (the abstract concept)
investi - to invest
inviti - to invite
io - something (an unspecified thing)
iom - some, somewhat
iomete - a little bit, at all
ipsilono - Y, the letter Y
iri - to go
irido - iris (flower)
iriso - iris (of the eye)
ironio - irony
iru kacen - bugger off !
istmo - isthmus
iu - someone ; some (item of a specified set of items)
izoli - to isolate (better: soligi)
ja - in fact, indeed (emphasises verbs)
jado - jade
jahurto - yoghurt, yogurt
jaketo - (1) book jacket (2) baby's jacket
jako - jacket (bed jacket, ski jacket, smoking jacket, etc.)
jakto, jahxto - yacht
jam - already, now, yet
januaro - January
jarcento - century
jardeko - decade
jardo - yard (= 914.4mm)
jara - annual, yearly
jarcento - century
jaro - year
je - undefined preposition (e.g. je vivo aux morto)
je via sano! - cheers! to your health!
jen - behold, here is, look, there, here are
jene - as follows:
jes - (1) yes ; (2) very much (emphasises verbs)
jesi - to assent, to say yes
jodo - iodine
jono - ion
jonosfero - ionosphere
ju pli ... des pli - the more ... the more
jubileo - jubilee
judo - jew
juglando - walnut
jugxado - trial (judicial)
jugxajxo - a judgement
jugxajxeco - judgement (the quality)
jugxi - to judge
jugxisto - a judge
jugxocxambro - court (of law)
juki - to itch, irritate
julio - July
juna - young
juneco - youth
jungi - to join
junko - cane, rush, rattan
jupo - skirt
juristo - jurist
juro - jurisprudence, the science of law
justa - fair, just
justeco - justice, just-ness
justico - justice, the administration of law, the judicial system
juvelo - jewel
jxakalo - jackal
jxaketo - (1) morning coat ; (2) woman's suit jacket
jxako - electrical jack, telephone jack
jxaluza - possesive, jealous (v. envia)
jxaluzemo, jxaluzo - jealousy, possesiveness
jxaluzi - to be jealous of (pri, or je) someone
jxargono - jargon
jxauxdo - Thursday
jxazo - jazz
jxeti - to throw
jxeto - a pitch, toss, throw
jxonglado - juggling
jxongli - to juggle
jxonglisto - juggler
jxulio - July
jxuri - to swear (an oath)
jxurio - jury
jxurnalisto - journalist
jxurnalo - newspaper
jxuro - an oath
jxus - a moment ago, just, just now
jxusa - current
kabalo - cabal
kabano - cabin
kabei - to give up Esperanto or the Esperanto movement
kabineto - cabinet, office, study
kablo - cable
kabo - cape, headland
kaco - cock, prick, penis
kacxo - hash, mash, porridge, puree; (fig) mess
kadavro - corpse, (dead) body, cadaver
kadenco - cadence
kadeto - cadet
kadro - frame
kaduka - decrepit, broken-down, decayed, lapsed, null and void
kafejo - cafe, coffee-house
kafo - coffee
kagxo - cage
kaj - and
kaj ... kaj - both ... and
kajero - exercise-book, folder
kajo - quai, pier
kakao - cocoa
kakto - cactus
kal - callus, callosity
kaldrono - cauldron
kalejdoskopo - kaleidoscope
kalemburo - pun
kalendaro - calendar
kalendulo - calendula (plant; not related to -ul- suffix)
kalibro - calibre
kalifo - caliph
kalifumo - caliphate
kaliko - goblet, chalice
kalio - potassium
kalkano - heel
kalko - chalk
kalkuli - to calculate, to count up, to reckon, to count on (je) someone
kalomelo - caromel
kalsono - sock
kalumnii - to libel, slander, calumniate
kalumnio - libel, slander
kalva - bald
kamarado - pal, buddy, comrade
kamelio - camelia (flower)
kamelo - camel
kameno - chimney
kamensxranko - mantel, mantelpiece
kameo - cameo
kameraro - movie camera, videocam
kamero - closet, chamber in a machine
kamiono - truck, lorry (en)
kamomilo - chamomile, camomile
kampado - camping
kampanjo - campaign (e.g. reklama kampanjo, elekta kampanjo)
kamparano - country-dweller, peasant, countryman
kamparo - country (i.e. not city), country-side
kamplaboristo - agricultural worker
kampi - to camp (v. tendumi)
kampo - country (opposite of town), field
kanabo - cannabis, hemp
kanajlo - rabble, riff-raff, scum, scoundrel
kanalo - canal ; channel (e.g. TV-)
kanario - canary
kandelabro - candelabra
kandelo - candle
kandidato - candidate
kando - candy
kanibalo - cannibal
kankro - cancer
kano - a cane, reed
kanoniko - canon (music)
kanono - cannon (big gun)
kantaro - songbook
kantato - cantata
kanti - to sing
kanto - song
kantono - (swiss) canton
kantoro - cantor
kanvaso - canvas
kaosa - chaotic
kaoso - chaos (v. hxaoso)
kapa - head
kapabla - capable
kapabli - to be capable, to be able, (can, could) (v. povi)
kapelo - chapel
kapitano - captain (of a ship, plane.  v. cxefestro)
kapitalo, kapitelo - capital
kapitalismo - capitalism
kapitulaco - capitulation
kapjesi - to nod (in agreement)
kapo - head
kaporalo - corporal
kaporo - caper (plant)
kaprico - caprice, change of will
kapricxo - caprice (music)
kapro - goat
kapsulo - capsule
kapti - to catch, capture
kaptilo - trap, snare
kapturna - head-turning, startling, arresting, remarkable
kara - expensive, dear, precious
karafo - carafe (of wine)
karaktero - character
karamboli - to crash (v. krasxi), to bump
karamelo - caramel
karato - carat
karavano - caravan
karbo - coal, carbon
karbono - carbon (better: karbo)
karbpapero - carbon-paper
karburajxo - fuel (v. brulagxo)
karcero - prison (synonym of prizono)
karesi - to caress
kariero - career
karisma - charismatic
karismo - charisma
karmino - carmine
karna - carnal
karnavalo - carnival
karno - flesh (v. viando)
karnomangxanta - carnivore
karobo - carob
karoo - diamond (in cards)
karoto - carrot
karpo - carp (fish)
kartilago - cartilege
karto - card (e.g. posxtkarto)
kartocxo, kartusxo - cartridge
kartografio - cartography
kartono - cardboard
kartvela - Georgian (nation)
karulo - a sweet, loveable, dear person
karuselo - carousel
kaserolo - casserole
kasko - helmet
kaso - chest, case, box, trunk, coffer, till, safe
kastanjeto - castangette
kastela - castle
kasto - caste
kastri - to castrate, to geld (a horse)
kasxgardi - to withhold
kasxi - to hide (trans.)
kasxigxi - to hide (intrans.)
kasxtano - chestnut
kata - feline, cat-like
katafalko - catafalque
katalepsio - catalepsy
kataklismo - cataclysm
katalogo - catalogue
katarakto - cataract
kataro - catarrh
katastrofo - catastrophe
katatombo - catatomb
kategorio - category (v. fako)
kato - cat
katolika - catholic
katuno - cotton (cloth)
kauxcio - caution (v. singardo)
kauxcxuko - rubber (material)
kauxri - to squat
kauxrigxi - to cower
kauxterizi - to cauterise
kauxzi - to cause
kauxzo - cause, reason
kava - hollow, sunken
kavao - kava
kaverno - cave (natural), cavern
kaviaro - caviar
kavigi - to hollow out
kavo - hole, cavity, sunken spot, dimple
kazerno - casern
kazino - casino
kazo - case (v. tiukaze)
ke - that
keglo - skittle, nine-pin, bowling-pin
kelka, kelkaj - some, any, a few
kelkafoje, kelkfoje - sometimes
kelkafoja, kelkfoja - occasional
kelnero - waiter
kelo - cellar, basement
kemia - chemical
kemiajxo - a chemical
kemiisto - chemist
kemio - chemistry
kep - slang for "kiel eble plej"
kero - heart (at cards)
kerno - the kernel, the root (of the matter)
kesto - chest (case, box)
kia - what kind of, ... as ...
kial - why
kialo - reason (for something), grounds, a motivation, a reason why
kiam - when, as
kiam ajn - whenever
kie - where
kie ajn - wherever
kiel - how, in what way, ... as ...
kiel eble plej ... - as ... as possible
kien - to where, where (... to), whither
kies - whose
kilo - (1) kilo, kilogram (2) keel (of a boat)
kinejo - a cinema
kinino - quinine
kino - films, movies, cinema (the genre)
kio - what, which, that
kio ajn - whatever, whichever
kiom - how much, how many
kiom ajn - however much, however many
kiomagxa - how old
kirli - to stir, whirl, curl ; to froth, whip (food)
kirurgia - surgical
kirurgio - surgery
kirurgo - surgeon
kisi - to kiss
kiso - kiss
kitelo - smock, overalls
kiu - who, which (one out of a list), he who, that
kiu ajn - whoever
kiucele - why, for what reason, to what end
kiun - whom, him who, that
kivifruto - kiwi-fruit
klabo - club (the weapon), bludgeon, mace
klacxi - to gossip
klacxo - gossip
klakfermi - to slam (a door)
klara - clear
klare - clearly, obviously, of course
klarigi - to clarify, explain
klarineto - clarinet
klasifiki - to classify
klasika - classical, classic
klaso - sort, species, class, class in school
klavaro - keyboard
klavarinstrumento - keyboard instrument
klavo - key (e.g. piano, computer)
kleo - clef (music)
klera - cultivated, well informed, educated, learned, (wise; v. sagxa)
klerismo - learning, education
kliento - client
klimato - climate
klinge tinti - to tinkle, clink
klini - to tilt, incline (trans.)
klinigxi - to tilt, incline (intrans.)
kliniko - clinic
klisxajxo - cliche
klopodo - steps, efforts, striving
klopodi - to make efforts, set about, endeavour to, strive for, take steps, try
klopodiga - work-intensive, laborious, onerous
kloro - chlorine
klosxo - bell
klubano - club member
klubo - club, society
klucxo - clutch (in a car)
klucxostango - gear-lever
kluki - to cluck
kluzo - a sluice
knabino - girl
knabo - boy
knanjo - darling, "babe" (knabo + -njo)
knari - to creak, grate, make screeching noise
knedi - to knead
kobalto - cobalt
koboldo - goblin
kocxenilo - cochineal (not related to the -il- suffix)
kodicilo - codicil (not related to the -il- suffix)
kodrompisto - cracker
koeficiento - coefficient
kofro - coffer (v. kaso)
kohera - coherent
kohero, kohereco - coherence
koincidi - to coincide
kojno - corner (v. angulo)
koketa - coquettish
kokido - chicken, hen
koko - cock (male hen)
kokono - cocoon
kokso - hip
kolao - cola, pepsi-cola, coca-cola
kolapsi - to collapse (medical)
kolbaso - sausage
kolcxeno - necklace
kolegio - college
kolego - colleague
kolekti - to collect (trans.)
kolektigxi - to collect (intrans.)
kolektiva - collective
kolera - angry
kolere - angrily
koleri - to lose one's temper, to get angry
kolero - anger
kolizio - collision
kolizii - to collide
kolo - neck
kolombo - dove
kolonelo - colonel
kolonio - colony
koloniismo - colonialism
kolono - pillar, column (architecture), file (in chess)
kolorigi - to paint
koloro - colour
koloso - colossus
kolporti - to hawk, peddle, street-sell
koltuko - scarf (v. skarpo)
kolumo - collar
komandi - to control, command
komando - command
komata - comatose, in a coma
komato - coma
kombi - to comb, rake, brush (hair)
kombini - combine
kombino - combination
komedia - comic
komedio - comedy
komencanto - beginner
komence - at first, initially, in the beginning
komenci - to begin (trans.)
komencigxi - to begin (intrans.)
komentarii - to comment
komentario - commentary
komerci - to trade, to conduct business
komerco - commerce
kometo - comet
komforto - comfort
komika - comical
komisii - to commission, charge with responsibility
komisiito - chair of a committee, special delegate
komitato - committee
komo - comma
komodo - chest of drawers
kompanio - company, firm
komparativo - comparative (grammar)
kompare kun - compared with
kompari - to compare
komparo - comparison
kompaso - compass
kompati - to sympathise with, to empathise with; to pity
kompatinda - pathetic, "poor"
kompato - sympathy, empathy, compassion, forgiveness, pity
kompensi - to compensate
kompetenta - competent
kompili - to compile
kompleta - complete
komplete - completely
kompliki - to complicate
komplimento - compliment
komploti - to plot, scheme, conspire
komponajxo - composition
komponi - to compose (music)
komponisto - composer
komposti - to typeset
komprenebla - understandable
kompreneble - of course, understandably
kompreni - to comprehend, understand, realise
kompromiso - compromise, accomodation
kompromiti - to compromise, accomodate
komputi - to compute
komputilo - computer
komuna - in common, common (v. ofta)
komunumo - community
komuniki - to communicate (trans.)
komunikigxi - to communicate (intrans.)
komunismo - communism
komuti - to switch
komutilo - switch
koncentra - concentric
koncentrigxi - to concentrate
koncepto - concept
koncerna - concerned, in question
koncerne - as for, concerning
koncerni - to concern, relate to, affect
koncerta - live (performance)
koncerte - in concert, live
koncerto - a concert
koncesio - concession
konciza - consise
kondamni - to condemn
kondamno - a verdict and/or sentence in court
kondicionalo - condition, pre-condition
kondicxo - condition, state of repair
kondolenci - to condole, express deep sympathy
kondoro - condor
konduki - to drive (a person somewhere; v. sxofori)
konduti - to behave
konduto - behaviour, conduct
konekte - connectedly, a propos, related to that, on a related topic
konekti - to connect up, connect, plug in (trans.)
konekto - connection
konfecio - mass production of clothing ; a ready-made garment
konfederacio - confederation
konferenco - conference
konfesi - to confess
konfidenco - confidence
konfidi - to confide
konfirmi - to confirm
konfiski - to confiscate
konflikto - conflict
konforma - conformant
konforme al - according to
konformi - to conform
konfronti - to confront (differing testimonies in a tribunal; v. alfronti)
konfuzi - to confuse, to baffle (trans)
konfuziga - confusing, baffling
konfuzo - confusion
kongreso - convention, congress
kongrui (kun) - to be congruent (with)
koni - to know, be aquainted with
konjako - cognac
konjekti - to conjecture, surmise, guess
konjekto - conjecture, guess-work
konjugacio - conjugation (grammar)
konjunkcio - conjunction (grammar)
konkava - concave
konkeri - to conquer
konkerajxo - conquest (a specific conquest)
konkero - conquest (the abstract concept)
konkludi - to conclude, come to a conclusion
konkludo - conclusion
konko - conch-shell
konkorde - harmoniously, in harmony
konkordo - concord
konkreta - concrete
konkuranto - competitor
konkurenco - competition
konkuri - to compete
konkurso - contest (with judges and rules)
konsciencio - conscience
konsekri - to consecrate
konsekvenca - logical, consistent
konsekvence - consistently
konsekvenco - logical result, consequence (v. sekvo)
konsente ke - agreed that
konsenti - to consent
konsentite - all right then
konservativa - conservative
konservatorio - conservatorium
konservi - to preserve, conserve, save
konsideri - to consider, to reckon (v. pripensi)
konsiderinda - considerable, worthy of consideration
konsiderinte - after consideration
la Konsilantaro pri Sekureco - the Security Council
konsileto - a piece of advice, a hint (not related to -il- suffix)
konsili - to counsel, advise (not related to -il- suffix)
konsiligxi - to deliberate
konsilo - advice, counsel (not related to -il- suffix)
konsisti - to consist
konsoli - to console
konsonanto - consonant
konspiri - to conspire (v. komploti)
konspiro - conspiracy
konstanta - permanent, regular, constant
konstante - constantly, all the time
konstati - to prove, discover, scientifically demonstrate
konsterno - consternation
konstitucio - constitution (of a country; v. statuto)
konstrui - to construct
konstrutekniko - civil engineering
konsulo - consul
konsulti - to consult
konsumi - to consume
kontagxa - contagious
kontakto - contact
kontenta - content, satisfied, pleased
kontentigi - to satisfy
kontento - contentment, satisfaction
kontesti - to contest (trans.)
kontinento - continent
kontingento - contingent, quota
kontinua - continuous
konto - account (e.g. bank)
kontoro - office (clerical workplace)
kontrabando - contraband
kontrabaso - double-bass, contrabass, bass
kontrakti - to contract
kontralto - alto, contralto
kontrapunkto - counterpoint
kontrasti - to contrast with (trans.)
kontraux - against
kontrauxagi - to counteract, to act against
kontrauxdiri - to contradict
kontrauxfremdula - xenophobic (v. ksenofoba)
kontrauxlega - illegal, illicit
kontrauxstari - to stand up to, to withstand, to face, to face up to
kontribui - to contribute
kontroli - to inspect, check, supervise
konturo - contour, outline
kontuzi - to bruise (trans.)
konuso - cone
konvalo - lily-of-the-valley
konveksa - convex
konvena - fitting, well-suited, appropriate, seemly
konversacio - conversation
konvergxi - to converge
konverti - to convert
konvinki - to convince
konvulsio - convulsion
kopii - to copy
kopio - copy
kopirajto - copyright
kopulacio - copulation
koralo - coral
koratako - heart-attack
korbato - heartbeat
korbo - basket
kordaro - the strings (e.g. of a tennis raquet)
kordo - cord, rope, twine, string (musical instrument, raquet)
korekta - corrective, relation to correction
korekti - to correct
korelacii - to correllate (trans.)
korelacio - correllation
korelativa - correlative
korespondi - to correspond
koridoro - corridor
korifeo - choreographer
korko - cork
korneo - cornea
korneto - cornet
kornico - cornice
korniko - crow
korno - horn
koro - heart
korpo - body
korporacio - corporation
kortego, kortumo - court 
korto - court, courtyard, yard, garden
kortusxe - touchingly
kortusxi - to have a deep emotional impact on (v. afekcii, emocii, tusxi)
koruptiteco - corruption
korupto - corrupt
korveto - corvette
korvo - crow, raven
kosmetica, kosmetico - cosmetic
kosmologio - cosmology
kosta - expensive
kosti - to cost
kostumo - costume
kota - muddy, mucky
kotizi - to subscribe, contribute (money for a common purpose; v. aboni)
kotizo - subscription, dues, quota, share
koto - muck, mud, manure, droppings, dung, excrement, faeces
kotono - cotton (fibre)
koverto - envelope (of a letter)
kovi - to incubate, hatch, sit on, brood, prepare in secret
kovri - to cover
kovrilpagxo - cover-page, cover (of a book)
kozako - cossack
krabro - hornet
krabo - crab
kracxi - to spit
krado - grate, grille, grid
kradrosti - to grill
krajono - pencil, crayon
kraki - to crack, to clatter (intrans.)
krakmacxa - crunchy, crisp
kramfo - cramp (medical)
krampo - clamp, staple, bracket, parenthesis
kranio - skull, cranium
krano - tap, faucet
krasxi - to crash (v. karamboli)
kratero - crater
kravato - tie (article of clothing)
kredema - gullible, credulous
kredi - to believe, to think (v. pensi, opinii)
kredindeco - credibility
kredito - credit
krei - to create
kreinto - creator
kremo - cream
kreno - horse-radish
kreo - creation
kreolo - creole
kreozoto - creosote
krepo - pancacke, crepe
krepuska - shady
krepusko - twilight
kreskado - growth
kreskajxo - plant (synonym of planto)
kreski - to grow (intrans.)
kreskigi - to enlarge (trans.)
kreso - cress
kresto - crest
krestomatio - chrestomathy
kreto - chalk
krevi - to burst, to pop (intrans.)
krevigi - to cause to burst, to burst, to pop (trans.)
krevmaizo - popcorn
kribri - to sift, sieve
kriegi - to yell
krii - to cry out, shout
krimo - crime
krimulo - criminal
kripla - crippled
kripto - crypt
krisigno - exclamation mark
krispa - crinkled, wavy
kristalo - crystal, cut-glass
kriterio - criterion
kritiki - to criticise
krizantemo - chrysanthemum
krizo - crisis
krizokazo - emergency
krocxi - to hook, catch, hitch
krocxilo - crook, hook (v. hoko)
krokodili - to speak another language in Esperanto meetings
krokodilo - (1) crocodile (2) noun from krokodili
krom - besides, apart from, not including, except
krom se - unless
kroma - additional
krome - besides, moreover
kromnomo - nickname
kromprocento - bonus (percentage)
kromsalajro - bonus (salary)
kromsigno - accidental
kromtubo - spare tire
kromvirino - concubine
kroniko - chronicle
krono - crown
kronometro - chronometer
kropo - crop, craw, maw (of birds), goitre, excresence
krozi - to cruise
krozilo - cruiser (ship) ; browser, web-browser (v. TTT-legilo)
krucpafado - crossfire, cross-fire
krucmilito - crusade
kruco - cross
krucxo - jug
kruda - crude, raw
kruela - cruel
krupo - rump
kruro - leg
krusta - crisp, crusty
krusto - crust
kruta - steep, abrupt
krutajxo - bluff, cliff
ksenofoba - xenophobic (v. konraufremdula)
ksilofono - xylophone
ktp (ko to po) - etc., and so forth (kiel tiel plu)
kubo - cube
kubuto - elbow ; cubit
kudri - to sew
kudrilo - sewing-needle
kufo - coif, cap, hood, caul, head-dress
kuglo - ball, globe, sphere, globule, bullet
kuirejo - kitchen
kuiri - to cook
kukisto - patissier
kuko - a cake, a pastry
kukolo - cuckoo
kukumo - cucumber
kulero - spoon
kuliso - wing (on a stage), space in a stock-exchange for private discussion
kulo - gnat
kulpa - guilty, culpable
kulpigi - to blame
kulpo - blame, fault, guilt
kulpulo - culprit
kultivi - to cultivate (crops), to till (soil)
kulto - cult
kulturi - to raise, develop, cultivate
kulturo - culture
kumino - cumin
kun - with (together with, accompanying)
kundancanto, kundancantino - (dancing) partner
kune - together, jointly
kune kun - together with (v. kun)
kunigi - to come together, get together, join, join up, unite
kuniri - to accompany, to go with
kunlaboro - collaboration
kunordigi - to coordinate
kunpusxigxi - to collide
kunsido - meeting
kunteksto - context
kunulo, kunulino - companion, partner
kunveni - to assemble, to gather (intrans.), to come together
kunveno - meeting (more organised than kunsido)
kupeo - compartment (train), coupe (short wagon or car)
kupolo - cupola
kupono - coupon
kupro - copper
kuraci - to cure (better: resanigi)
kuragxa - courageous, brave
kuragxi, kuragxi entrepreni - to dare to
kuragxiga - encouraging
kuragxigi - to encourage
kuragxo - courage
kurante, kure - at a run, running
kurba - curved
kurbeco - curvature
kurbi - to bend, curve (intrans.)
kurbo - a curve
kuriero - courier, bishop (in chess)
kurbigi - to bend, curve (trans.)
kuri - to run
kurioza - strange, instrutable
kursiva - cursive
kurso - course, class
kurteno - curtain
kuseno - cushion
kusxi - to lie down, lie
kutima  - habitual, usual, customary
kutime  - ordinarily
kutimi - to be in the habit of
kutimo - custom, habit
kuvo - tub, vat
kuzo, kuzino - cousin
kvadrada - squared (maths) (from kvadri)
kvadrato - square
kvalito - quality (high-quality)
kvankam - although, though
kvanto - quantity
kvantuma mekaniko (or kvantummehxanico) - quantum mechanics
kvar - four
kvaranteno - quarantine
kvarco - quartz
kvarko - quark
kvarolo - quadruplet (music)
kvarono - quarter
kvarono (kvarona noto) - crotchet, quarter note
kvartalo - a district of a city, a "quartier"
kvazaux - like, as though, as if, as it were, seemingly
kvereli - to quarrel, feud
kveri - to coo
kverko - oak, oak-tree
kvesti - to ask for contributions
kvieta - quiet
kvietigi - to quieten, to soothe (v. mildigi)
kvin - five
kvinolo - quintuplet (music)
kvinnaskito - quintuplet (biological)
kvintesenco - quintesence
kvintona - pentatonic
kvita - discharged from debt, clear, free, rid of
kvociento - quotient
la - the
labirinto - labyrinth
laborema - hardworking, industrious
laborestro - overseer, foreman
labori - to work, labour
laboro - work, labour
laborvico - a shift
laca - tired
lacega - tiring
lacerto - lizard
lacigxi - to get tired, to tire
lacxo - string, noose, trap, snare, shoe-lace (v. rimeno)
ladenigi - to can (food etc.)
lado - sheet-metal, tin, tin-plate
ladskatolo - tin-can
lafo - lava
lago - lake
laguno - lagoon
laiko - layman, lay-person
lakeo - lackey
lako - lacquer
laksa - lax
laktejo - dairy
lakto - milk
laktuko - lettuce
lama - lame
lamao - lama, llama
lambastono - crutch
lamenigi - to laminate
lameno - layer, lamina
lamenti - to lament
lampo - lamp
lana - woollen
lanco - lance
lancxi - to launch
lancxo de - launch of, generation of
lando - land, country
lango - tongue
lankovrilo - a blanket
lano - wool
lanterno - lantern
lanuga - fluffy
lanugo - fluff, down
lardo - bacon
largxa - wide
lariko - larch (tree)
laringo - larynx
larma - tearful, lachrymose
larmo - a tear
larvo - larva
lasi - to let, allow, leave
lasta, lastatempa - recent
laste, lastatempe - recently
latera - lateral
lato - lath
latuno - brass
laux - (1) according to ; (2) along (a river, road)
lauxbo - foliage, leaves
lauxdi - to praise
lauxdifine - by definition
lauxe - accordingly
lauxeble - as far as possible
lauxlargxe - broadways
lauxlitera - literal
lauxokaze - according to circumstances, depending on what's happening
lauxro - laurel
lauxsistema - systematic
lauxsupoze - supposedly
lauxta - loud
lauxte - loud, loudly
lauxtparolilo - loudspeaker
lauxvole - at will
lauxvorta - literal
lavango - avalanche
lavendo - lavendar
lavi - to wash
lazuro - azure
leciono - lesson
leda, ledo - leather
legato - legate, delegate
legendo - legend
legi - to read
legible - legible
legio - legion
legitimi - to legitimate
legomo - vegetable
legxa - legal
legxo - a law
lekanto - a marguerite (large daisy)
lekcio - lecture (v. prelego)
leki - to lick
lenso - lens
lento - lentil
leondento - dandelion
leono - lion
leopardo - leopard
leporo - hare (the animal)
lepro - leprosy
lernanto - student, pupil
lernejo - school
lerni - to learn
lerta - quick to learn, adept, clever, skilful
lerteco - skill
lertulo - a quick learner, clever person
lesivo - washing-powder
letargio - lethargy
leterkesto - letter-box, mail-box
letero - letter
leuxtenanto - lieutenant
levi - to lift, raise (trans.)
levigxi - to arise, get up
lezi - to harm
li - he
lia - his
liano - liana, tropical creeper
libelo - dragonfly
libera - free (as in freedom)
liberala - liberal
libereco - freedom, liberty
liberigi -to free, liberate
liberkomerco - free trade
liberpensulo - free-thinker
libervola - voluntary
libro - book
librosxanko - bookcase
liceo - high-school (esp. in French-speaking countries)
lifto - lift (motorised vertical transport in a building)
ligi - to join
lignaj blovinstrumentoj - woodwinds
ligno - wood, timber
ligroino - benzine
likeno - lichen
liki - to leak (of containers)
likva - liquid (v. fluajxa)
likvajxo - a liquid (v. fluajxo)
likvidi - to liquidate
likvoro - liqueur
lilio - lily
limigi - to restrict
limigo - limit, boundary. frontier
limo - limit, threshold
liniaro - stave, staff (music)
liniilo - ruler, straightedge
linio - line
lingvo - language
linko - lynx
lino - flax, linen
lipharoj - moustache
lipo - lip
liriko - lyric, poem
liro - lyre
listo - list
litanio - litany
literaro - typefont
literaturo - literature
litero - letter (of the alphabet)
literumi - to spell
litkuseno - pillow
lito - bed (for sleeping)
litografio - lithography
litro - litre
littuko - sheet, bedsheet
liturgio - liturgy
liuto - lute
liva, liven - left (synonym of maldekstra)
liveri - to deliver
lobo - lobe
loga - alluring, attractive, seductive
logaritmo - logarithm
logi - to decoy, to attract, to lure
logiko - logic
logxejo - dwelling, lodging
logxi - to live, dwell, reside
lojala - loyal
lojale - loyally
loka - local
lokalo - place, locale
loki - to locate
loko - location, place, spot
loksido - place to sit, seat
lokusto - grasshopper
longa - long
longo - length
lordino - lady (nobility)
lordo - lord (british nobility)
loterio - drawing (of lots), lottery
loti - to draw lots
loto - lot (v. loti, to draw lots)
loturno - ?
loza - loose
lozangxo  - lozenge
luanto - renter, tenant
lucerno - a hanging lamp
ludanto - (musical) performer
ludisto - (professional musical) performer
ludi - to play (trans. and intrans.)
ludmono - a stake (in a bet)
ludo - game (en la ludo - in play, at stake)
luebla - for rent
lui - to rent
luigi - to rent out
lukso - luxury
lukti - to wrestle, struggle
luli - to lull
luma - light
la luma rapido - the speed of light
lumbildi - to project (onto a screen)
lumbildilo - projector
lumi - to shine
lumo - light
lumradio - a light-ray
lumturo - lighthouse
luna - lunar
lundo - Monday
luno - moon
lunradio - moonbeam
lupago - rent payment
luprezo - rent money
lupo - wolf
lustro - lustre, brilliancy, brightness ; renown
luti - to solder
lutilo - soldering-iron
luto - solder
lutro - otter, otter-fur
maco - matzoh, unleavened bread
macxeto - machete
macxi - to chew
macxo - (1) chewing  (2) sporting match (synonym of matcxo)
magazeno - (1) powder magazine (2) warehouse (3) department store, supermarket
magazino - popular magazine (for amusement)
magia, magio - magic
magneto - magnet
magra - lean, gaunt, thin, skinny, skimpy, meagre
mahagono - mahogony
maizo - maize, corn
majesta - majestic
Majo - May
majoro - major (military rank), bigger
majstro - maestro, master (of an art, trade, etc.)
majusklajn - upper-case, capital
majxoro - major (music)
makadamo - macadam
makaronio - macaroni
makarono - macaroon
makleri - to act as broker, agent, or middleman
makleristo - broker, agent, middleman
maksimo - maxim
maksimumo - maximum
makulo - defect, spot, flaw
makzelo - jaw, jawbone
malaj - opposing, contrary
malafrodizio - frigidity
malagraba - disagreeable, unpleasant
malagrablulo - curmudgeon
malalta - low
malaltilo - off-button
malami - to hate
malamo - hatred
malantaux - behind
malantauxa plano - background
malantauxo - the rear, the back
malaperi - to disappear, vanish
malaperigxi - to fade away
malario - malaria
malatendi - to neglect
malavara - generous (v. donacema)
malbela - ugly
malbona - bad
malbono - evil
malbonstate - in bad condition
malbonsxance - unluckily, unfortunately
malcxasta - lascivious
maldaura - temporary
maldeca - indecent
maldextra, maldekstren - left (not right, synonym of liva)
maldika - slim
maldormi - to remain awake, keep watch
maldungi - to sack, fire
male - on the other hand, on the contrary
malebenajxo - a bump
malebligi - to prevent (v. preventi)
malemi - to tend to avoid
maleo - mallet
maleolo - ankle
malesperi - to despair
malespero - despair
malfacila - difficult
malfacile - with difficulty
malfacilo - difficulty (the quality)
malfacilajxo - a difficulty
malfama - unknown, obscure
malfari - to undo
malfelicxa - unhappy
malfelicxe - unhappily, unfortunately
malferma, malfermita - open
malfermi - to open (trans) 
malfermixgi - to open (intrans) 
malfirma - loose-packed, loose-fitting (v. loza, malstrecxa)
malfiksi - to detach (trans.)
malfiksigxi - to detach (intrans.)
malforta - weak
malfresxa - stale
malfrua - late
malgaja - sad (synonym of trista), glum
malgranda - small (synonym of eta)
malgrasa - thin, lean (of people or meat)
malgraux - in spite of, despite, notwithstanding
malgxojigi - to sadden (trans.)
malgxusta - incorrect
malhauxso - bust (economic)
malhela - dark
malhelpi - to prevent, hinder, impede (v. obstakli)
malhonestajxo - racket, shakedown
malica - malicious
malinda - unworthy
malinvesto - disinvesment
maljuna - old (not young)
maljunagxo - old age
malklara - dim
malkontentigi - to disappoint
malkonciza - long-winded
malkovri - to discover
malkovro - discovery
malkuragxa - cowardly
mallargxa - narrow
mallauxdi - to scold
mallauxta - soft (not loud)
mallauxtigilo - mute (music)
mallerta - awkward
malliberejo - imprisonment
malligi - to untie
mallonga - brief, short
malluma - dark
malmodesta - conceited
malmola - hard (synonym of dura)
malmorala - immoral
malmultaj - few, a few, a minority of
malmultekosta - inexpensive
malmunti - to dismantle
malneta enlanda produkto (MEP) - gross domestic product (GDP)
malneta nacia produkto (MNP) - gross national product (GNP)
malneto - draft copy
malnova - old (not new)
malo - opposite
malofta - rare (synonym of rara)
maloportuna - inopportune, unsuited
malordo - disorder
malperfektajo - defect, imperfection
malplena - empty
malpli - less
malpliigi - to lessen, diminish
malplimulto - a minority
malplivarmigi - to cool (trans.)
malplivarmigxi - to cool (intrans.)
malprava - wrong
malproksima - distant, far
malproksime - at a distance
malproporcie - disproportionately
malproporciecon - disproportionality
malpura - dirty
malpurado - pollution, filfth
malpurajxo - muck, filfth
malpureco - pollution, filfth
malracia - irrational
malrapida - slow
malreala - fictional, unreal
malrekta - indirect
malrespekto - disrespect
malricxa - poor
malsama - different
malsana - ill, sick
malsata - hungry
malsatego - famine
malsati - to be hungry, to hunger
malsato - hunger
malseka - damp, wet
malsimetria - assymmetrical
malsimetrio - assymmetry
malsolida - flimsy
malstrecxa - loose-fitting, loose-packed (v. loza, malfirma)
malstrecxi - to loosen, to relax (trans.)
malsukcesi - to miscarry, fail
malsukceso - failure
malsupre - below
malsupren - downward, downwards (synonym of suben)
malsxpari - to waste
malsxveli - to shrink
maltimi - dare
malto - malt
maltrafi - to miss
maltrinki - to urinate, piddle
malutili - to inhibit, damage
malvarma - cold
malvarmo - cold
malvarma milito - cold war
malvarmeta - cool
malvarmumo - a cold (sickness)
malvasta - narrow, tight, close, cramped (synonym of strikta)
malvenko - defeat
malvirta - perverse, perverted (synonym of perversa)
malvirto - vice, sin
malvolvi - to unwind, unroll (trans.)
malvolvigxi - to unwind, unroll (intrans.)
mambesto - mammal
mamo - breast, udder (v. brusto)
mamuto - mammoth
manao - manna
mandareno - Mandarin (official in imperial China)
mandarino - mandarin orange
mandato - mandate
mandolino - mandolin
mandrilo - baboon
mangano - manganese
mangxajxo - food
mangxejo - dining-room
mangxi - to eat
mangxo - a meal
mangxoprovizoj - groceries
maniero - manner, way
manifesti - to manifest, make known, display clearly, show
maniko - sleeve
manio - mania
manipuli - to manipulate
manki - to be missing, to be needed, to be missed
manko - defect, lack, missing part
manlibro - handbook
mano - hand
manovri - to manoeuvre
manpakajxo - hand luggage
mampinto - nipple
mansardo - garret, roof-window, dormer, attic
mantelo - robe, mantle, coat
manuskripto - manuscript
mapo - map, chart
marasmo - marasmus, wasting, decrepitude, bodily decay
marcxo - marsh
marcxandi - to bargain
mardo - Tuesday
margarino - margarine
margxena - marginal
margxeno - margin
marini - to marinate
marioneto - marionette, puppet
marki - to mark
markizo - marquis
marko - mark, Mark, stamp (postal)
markolo - channel (strip of sea between lands)
marmelado - marmalade
maro - sea
mararmeo - navy
marbordo - shore, seashore, seaside
maristo - sailor
marmelado - marmelade
marsxalo - marshall
marsxi - to walk, march
marteli - to hammer
martelo - hammer
martiro - martyr
Marto - March
masagxi - to massage
masagxo - massage
masakro - massacre
masiva - solid, not porous
masko - mask
maso - mass. indefinite quantity
masohxismo - masochism
masonisto - mason
mastiko - putty, mastic
masto - mast
mastraro - ruling class
mastrino - mistress (v. estrino, dommastrino)
mastro - master
mastrumi - to keep house, to manage
mastrumanto - house-keeper, the person in charge of the running of the house
mastrumo - house-keeping, the management or running of the house
masturbi - to masturbate
masxino - machine, engine
masxinaro - machinery
masxo - mesh
matadoro - matador
matamatiko - mathematics
matcxo - sporting match (synonym of macxo)
matenmango - breakfast
mateno - morning
materio - matter
materialo - material, raw-material
mato - mat
matraco - matress
matraso - long-necked glass vase
matrico - matrix, mould
matura - mature
mauxsoleo - mausoleum
mava - bad (synonym of malbona)
mavo - evil, bad, badness
mazurko - mazurka
mazuto - fuel-oil, heating-oil, mazut
meblo - piece of furniture
meblaro - furniture (collectively)
mecxo - wick, candle-wick
medalo - medal
medaliono - medallion
medicina - medical
medicino - medicine (practice or theory of)
medikamento - a medicine (something to be taken)
media - environmental
medio - environment
mediti pri - to ponder, to meditate (on, upon)
mediumo - spirit medium
medolo - medulla, marrow (of bone), pith
meduzo - medusa
megavatto - megawatt
mejlo - mile
mekanika (mehxanika) - mechanical
mekaniko (mehxaniko) - mechanics
mekanismo (mehxanismo),  mekanikajxo (mehxanikajxo) - mechanism
mekanikisto, mehxanikisto - mechanic
melankolia - melancholy
melaso - molasses
melki - to milk
melodio - melody
melodramo - melodrama
melono - melon
mem - self, selves
membrano - membrane
membro - member (better: ano)
memfida - confident, self-assured
memori - to remember
memoro - memory
mencii - to mention
mencio - a mention
mendi - to order (goods etc.), to book, reserve (v. fr. commander)
mendo - order (for goods or services)
mensa - mental
mense - mentally
menso - mind
mensogi - to lie, be mendacious
mensogo - a lie
mento - mint (plant, flavor)
mentono - chin
mentoro - mentor
menuo - menu
mergi - to immerse
meridiano - meridian
meriti - to deserve, to merit
merkato - a market (as a system of trading)
merkredo - Wednesday
merlo - blackbird
mesagxo - message
meso - mass (catholic service)
mestizo - half-caste
metafiziko - metaphysics
metaforo - metaphor
metamorfozo - metamorphosis
metalo - metal
meteoro - meteor
meteorologio - meteorology
meti - to put
metiejo - workshop
metio - job, profession, set of professional skills, "metier", trade
metodo - method
metro - metre
metriko - metrics
metronomo - metronome
metropolo - metropolis
mevo - gull, sea-gull
meza - medium, middle
meze de - amidst
mezo - middle, average, medium
mezepoko - Middle Ages
mezagxa - middle-aged
mezmaro - Mediterranean Sea
meznokto - midnight
meznombre - on average
mezuri - to measure
mezuro - bar, measure (music)
mi - I
mia - my
miaopinie - in my opinion
miasmo - miasmo
miauxi - to mew, miauw
mielo - honey
mieno - face, expression, look, bearing, appearance
migdalo - almond
migrema - migrant ; "footloose"
migri - to migrate, roam, travel about
migrulo - migrant
mikrobo - microbe
mikrofono - microphone
mikrometro - micrometer
mikroscopo - microscope
miksajxo - mixture
miksbatalo - a melee
miksi - to mix
miksilo - mixer
mil - thousand
milda - gentle, mild
mildigi - to soothe
milio - millet
miliono - million (10^6)
miliardo - billion (10^9)
militartoj - martial arts
militi - to wage war, make war
militkrimo - war-crime
milito - war
mimiko - mimicry, mimic art
mimozo - mimosa
min - me
minaci - to menace
mineralo - mineral
minimumismo - minimalism
minimumo - minimum
ministro - minister
mino - mine (for mining minerals)
minora - minor (music)
minus - minus (e.g. minus du; sep minus kvar egalas tri)
minuskomplekso - inferiority complex
minuto - minute
miopa - shortsighted
miraklo - miracle
miri - to marvel, to wonder
mirigi (min) - to catch (my) attention, to make (me) look
mirto - myrtle
misio - mission
mistero - mystery
mistika - mystic, mystical
mistiko - mystic
mistona - out of tune (v. falsa)
mito - myth
mitro - mitre
mizera - miserable
mizero - misery
mobilizi - to mobilise
modalo - mode (music)
modela, modelo - model
modelfolio - pattern
modera - moderate
moderna - modern
modesta - modest
modifi - to modify
modifo - modification
modjulo - module (not related to -ul- suffix)
modo - fashion
moduli - to modulate
mokado - mockery
moki - to mock, make fun of
mokimiti - to mimic
mola - soft
molulo - a sissy, a softie
molekulo - molecule
momento - moment
monakino (monahxino) - nun
monako (monahxo) - monk
monakejo (monahxejo) - monastery
monarkio (monarhxio) - monarchy
monarko (monarhxo) - monarch
monato - month
monda - gobal, world-, worldly, mundane
mondkampiono - world-champion
mondmilito - world war
mondo - world
monero - coin
monigi - to realise, to monetise, to sell off
mono - money
monogramo - monogram
monologo - monologue
monopolo - monolpoly
monotona - monotonous
monpuni - to fine
monstro - monster
monteto - hill
monto - mountain
montri - to show
montrilo - a pointer
monumento - monument
mopso - pugdog
morala - moral
moralo - morals
moratorio - moratorium
mordeti - to gnaw, to nibble
mordi - to bite
morfino - morphine
morgaux - tomorrow
moro - mores, manners
mortero - mortar
morti - to die (intrans.) (v. forpasi)
mortiga - lethal, deadly, mortal
mortigi - to kill (trans.)
morto - death, demise
morttintilo - death-knell
moruo - cod, codfish
morusco - ripe
moskeo - mosque
mosto - grape juice
mosxto - majesty, general title for persons of high rank
motivo - (1) motive, (2) motif
moto - motto (v. devizo)
motorciklo - motor-cycle, motorbike, motor-bike
motoro - motor
movado - movement
mova - motive
movi - to move (trans.)
movigxebla - locomotive
movigxi - to move (intrans.)
movimento - movement (music)
movo - movement (in space)
mozaiko - mosaic
mudilo - a mould
mueli - to mill
muelisto - miller
mugxi - to bellow, roar, moan. moo
muko - mucus
mukozo - mucous membrane
mulo - mule
multa - much (slightly deprecated)
multe - a great deal, a lot
multe de - much
multaj - many
multekosta - expensive
multfoje - many times, frequently
multipliki - to multiply
multipliko - multiplication
multvorta - verbose
muldi - to mold
mumio - mummy (preserved corpse)
municio - munition
munti - to mount, assemble, set, fit
murdi - to murder, assassinate
murmuri - to murmur
muro - wall
musko - moss
muskulo - muscle
muslimo - muslim
muslino - muslin
muso - mouse
musono - monsoon
mustardo - mustard
mustelo - marten, weasel
musxo - a fly (the insect)
muta - mute, dumb, speechless
mutigxi - to fall silent
mutulo - mute (person)
muzeo - museum
muzika - musical
muziki - to make music
muzikisto - musician
muziko - music
muzo - muse
nabo - hub
naciismo - nationalism, nazism, racism
nacio - nation, race
naiva - naive
najbaro - neighbour
najlo - nail
najtingalo - nightingale
nagxbaseno - swimming-pool
nagxi - to swim
nagxilo - flipper (for swimming)
nano - dwarf
napo - turnip
narkotilo - narcotic
naski - to give birth to
naskigxakto - birth certificate
naskigxtago, naskigxfesto - birthday
naskigxi - to be born (intrans.)
naso - bow-net, eel-pot, trap
natrio - sodium
naturigilo - natural (music sign)
naturo - nature
naux - nine
nauxzi - to make sick (trans.)
nauxzigxi - to feel sick (intrans.)
navigacio - navigation
navigi - to navigate, to sail (not related to -ig- suffix)
navo - nave
nazo - nose
ne - no, not
ne gravas - it doesn't matter
neatendita - unexpected
nebula - nebulous, foggy, cloudy
nebulo - fog
necesa - necessary (stronger than bezona)
necesejo - toilet (v. tualeto)
necesigi - to need (trans.)
necesajxo - a necessity, something that is needed, a need
nedisvastigo - non-proliferation
nefakulo - amateur, lay-person
nefidelulo - infidel
negativa - negative
neglekti - to neglect
negligxo - neglige
negoci - to negociate
negoco - a commercial transaction, a business, a trade
negro - Negro
negxo - snow
nei - to deny (an assertion)
neimagebla - unimaginable
nek - not a single 
nek ... nek - neither ... nor
nekaptebla - elusive
nekongrua - incongruous
nekontestebla - incontestible
nekredanto - unbeliever
nekredebla - incredible
nekredema - sceptical, not credulous
nekrologio - necrology
nekrozo - necrosis
nekropsio - autopsy
nektaro - nectar
nektarino - nectarine (not related to -in- suffix)
nemalhavebla - indispensible
nenia - none, no kind of
nenial - for no reason
neniam - never, at no time
nenie - nowhere
neniel - in no way, not at all
nenies - nobody's, no one's
neniigi - to annihilate, eliminate
neniigo - annihilation
nenio - nothing
neniom - none
neniu - no-one, nobody ; no (item of a specified set of items)
nenormala - abnormal
nenormalajo - defect, abnormality
neologismo - neologism
neordinara - unordinary
neperfekta - imperfect
nepo - grandson
nepra - essential, indispensible
nepre - by all means, without fail, absolutely
neregistara - non-governmental (neregistara organizaĵo - NGO)
neresponsa - irresponsibe
nervo - nerve
nescii - to be ignorant of, unaware of
nesto - nest
neta - clearly visible, distinct
neto - final copy, clear copy
netravidebla - opaque
neuxra - neural
neuxrono - neuron
neuxrozo - neurosis
neuxtra - neuter (grammar)
neuxtrala - neutral
nevenkebla - invincible
nevino - niece
nevo - nephew
nevole - unwillingly
nezorgi - to neglect
ni - we
nia - our
nicxo - niche
NIFO (NeIdentigita Fluganta Objekto) - UFO (Unidentified Flying Object)
nigra - black
nihilismo - nihilism
nikelo - nickel
nikotino - nicotine
nimbo - halo, nimbus
nimfo - nymph
nin - us
niplo - nipple (engineering)
nivelo - a level
nobela - of noble birth
nobelaro - nobility
nobelo - nobleman
nobla - noble
nocxo - notch
nodo - 1) knot 2) node
nokta - nocturnal
nokto - night
noktomezo - midnight
nomada - nomadic
nomado - nomad
nombrilo - counter, numbering device
nombro - number, amount, count
nomi - to name, to call (a name)
nominala - nominal
nominativo - nominative (grammar)
nomo - name
nomsxildo - name badge
nomumi - to nominate, name, appoint (to a post)
norda - northern, north
nordo - north
nordokcidenta - north-west, north-western
nordorienta - north-east, north-eastern
normala - normal
normaligi - to normalise
normo - norm, standard
nostalgio - nostalgia
notacio - notation
notario - notary
noti - to note, make a note
notinda - notable, noteworthy
notlibro - notebook
noto - note, report-card, mark, note (music)
nova - new
novajxagentejo - news-agency
novajxo - (an item of, some) news, a novelty, an innovation
novajxoj - the news
novalo - land lying fallow
novao - nova (astronomy)
noveco - newness, novelty
novelaro - collection of short stories
novelo - short story, novella
novembro - November
novico - novice (in a religious order)
novulo - novice, lay-person, newbie
novveninto - newcomer
nu! - well!, now...
nuanco - nuance
nubo - cloud
nuda - naked, bare, nude
nudo - nude
nudigi - to denude, strip, strip bare (trans.)
nudigxi - to strip, undress, get undressed (intrans.)
nuko - nape of the neck, back of the neck, neck
nukso - nut
nula - null
nulo - zero, nought
nuligi - to annul
numeralo - numeral
numeratoro - numerator
numeri - to number, put numbers on
numero - number (e.g. of a page, or house), copy or edition (of a magazine)
numismatico - numismatics, coin-collecting
nun - now
nuna - present, actual
nune - presently, currently
nuntempe - nowadays
nur - merely, just, only
nura - mere, sole, solitary (v. ununura)
nutra - nutricious
nutrajxo - food, nourishment
nutri - to feed, nourish
oazo - oasis
obeema - obedient
obei - to obey
obeigi - to bring into allegiance, bring to heel, subdue, to train
obeeco - obedience
obelisko - obelisk
objektiva - objective (not subjective)
objekto - an object, article
obligacio - debenture, bond
oblikva - oblique
obsedi - to obsess (trans, e.g. obsedata de - obsessed by)
observatorio - observatory
observi - to observe
obskura - obscure, dark
obstakli - to obstruct, to put obstacles in the way of, to impede
obstaklo - obstacle
obstina - obstinate, stubborn
obstrukcio - obstruction
obtuza - obtuse
oceano - ocean
odo - ode
odori - to stink, smell (intrans.)
odoro - smell, odour
ofenda, ofendema - offensive
ofendi - to insult, offend
ofensiva - offensive, aggressive
oferi - to offer (involving some sacrifice)
ofero - offering, sacrifice
oferti - to offer (something for a price)
oferto - offering (commercial) e.g. oferto kaj postulo - supply and demand
oficejo - office (workplace)
oficiala - official
oficiro - officer (military ?)
oficisto - officer, official
ofico - profession, post, position, job
ofta - frequent, common
ofte - often, frequently
ok - eight
okaze - accidentally, by chance
okazi - to happen
okazajxo - an event (v. evento)
okazintajxo - a (past) occurrence
okazo - opportunity, occasion
okcidenta - western
okcidento - west
okono (okona noto) - quaver, eight-note
okrokolora - ochre
oksido - oxide
oksigeno - oxygen
oktavo - octave (music)
oktobro - October
okulfiksi - to look at, stare at
okulharo - eyelash, eye-lash, lash
okulo - eye
okulta, okulto - occult
okulvitroj - glasses, spectacles
okupi - to occupy
okupo - occupation
okupado - occupation
okupigxi - to occupy oneself
ol - than (comparison; usually following a pli or malpli)
oleandro - oleander
oleo - oil
oligarhxio, oligarkio - oligarchy
olivo - olive
omagxo - homage, dutiful reverence
omaro - lobster
ombrelo - umbrella
ombri - to cast a shadow
ombro - shadow, shade
omnibuso - omnibus, bus
ondo - wave
oni - one, "we", "they", people in general, (indefinite 3rd person)
onidiro - rumor, rumour
onikso - onyx
onklino - aunt
onklo - uncle
onomatopeo - onomatopea
onte - in-the-future, yet-to-be (from -onta)
opalo - opal
opcio - option
operacio - operation
operatoro - operator (maths)
opero - opera
opinienketo - opinion-poll
opinii - to have the opinion that, to think (v. pensi, kredi)
opinio - opinion
opio - opium
oponi - to oppose
oponanto, oponulo - opponent
oportuna - convenient, handy, opportune
opozicio - opposition (political)
optiko - optics
optimismo - optimism
oraklo - oracle
orangxa - orange
orangxerio - conservatory, greenhouse
orangxo - orange
oratoro - orator
orbito - orbit
ordema - neat, orderly (of character)
ordeno - order (command)
ordigi - to put in order, arrange
ordinara - ordinary
ordo - order (sequence, arrangement, not disorder)
ordoni - to (bring to) order
orelo - ear
orfisxo - goldfish
orfo - orphan
organizi - to organise
organizmo - organism
organo - organ (social, bodily, governmental)
orgenfajfilo - organ-pipe
orgeno - organ (musical instrument)
orgio - orgy
orgojla - proud, egocentric, conceited
orgojlo - pride, egocentrism
orienta - eastern
orienti - to orient
oriento - east
origina - original (in its original state)
originala - original (not copied, with new ideas)
originaleco - originality
origine - originally
origino - origin
oriolo - oriole
orkestro - orchestra
orkideo - orchid
ornama - ornamental
ornamajxo - an ornament
ornami - to ornament
ornitologio - ornithology
ora - golden
oro - gold
orta - right, upright, plumb
ortodoksa - orthodox
ortodokseco - orthodoxy
ortografio - orthography, spelling
orumi - to gild
oscedi - to yawn, gape
oscilado - oscillation
oscili - to oscillate
osto - bone
ostracismo - ostracism
ostro - oyster
ovacio - ovation
ovajxgo - "eggs" (as food)
ovala - oval
ovo - egg
ozono - ozone
paca - peaceful
pacema - peaceloving
pacienca - patient
pacience - patiently
pacienco - patience
paciento - patient (medical)
Pacifiko, Pacifika Oceano - Pacific (Ocean)
pacifismo - pacifism (better: pacismo)
pacifisto - pacifist (better: pacisto)
pacigi - to pacify
pacismo - pacifism
pacisto - pacifist
packontrakto - peace treaty
paco - peace
pacxjo - dad (patro + -cxjo)
pacxti - to put out to pasture (trans.)
pacxtigxi - to graze (intrans.)
pacxulo - patchouli
pafaro - fusillade
pafi - to shoot
pafilo - gun
pafo - a shot (from a gun)
pagana - pagan
pagi - to pay (al someone por something)
pagodo - pagoda
pagxo - page
pajaco - clown, buffoon
pajlo - straw
pakajxo - luggage
paketo - parcel, package
paki - to pack
pako - pack, package, parcel
pakto - pact
pala - pale
palaco - palace
palato - palate
paleografio - paleography
paleontologio - paleontology
paletro - palette
paligxi - to fade
palisaro - pallisade
palmo - palm
palmopiedo - flipper (of a seal etc.)
palpebla - palpable
palpebro - eye-lid, eyelid
palpebrumi - to blink
palpi - to feel
palto - heavy coat
pamfleto - a libellous, humorous or political pamphlet (synonym of paskvilo)
panakiranto - bread-winner
panei - to malfunction, to break down
panelo - panel
paneo - breakdown, malfunction, mechanical failure
panero - crumb
paniko - panic
panjo - mum (patro + -njo)
pano - bread, loaf
panorami - to pan (music)
panoramilo - pan-pot
panoramo - panorama
pansi - to dress (a wound)
pantalono - trousers, pants
panteismo - pantheism
pantero - panther
pantoflo - slipper (footwear)
pantomimo - pantomime
papago - parrot
papavo - poppy
papero - paper
papilio - butterfly
papiruso - papyrus
papo - pope
parabolo - parabola
parada - ostentatious
paradi - to parade
paradigmo - paradigm
paradizo - paradise
paradokso - paradox
parafino - paraffin
parafrazo - paraphrase
paragrafo - paragraph (numbered paragraph in a legal document)
paralela (al) - parallel (to)
paralele al - in parallel with
paralelogramo - parallelogram
paralizi - to paralyse, paralise
paranojo - paranoia
parazito - parasite
pardoni - to pardon, to excuse
pardonu (min) - (I'm) sorry, I beg your pardon
pardonpeto - apology
pareco - parity
parenca - related
parenceco - relationship
parenco - relative
parentezo - parenthetical expression
parfumo - perfume (v. bonodoro)
parkejo - a car park
pargeto - parquetry, parquet
parkere - by heart, by rote
parki - to park (a car)
parko - a park
parlamentano - member of parliament
parlamento - parliament
paro - pair, couple
paradi - to parade, to display (intrans.)
parodio - parody
parohxa - parochial
parohxo - parish
paroksismo - paroxysm
paroli - to speak, talk
parolado - a speech
parolo - speech
partero - ground-floor
participo - participle (grammar)
partio - party (e.g. political, or to an agreement) (v. festo)
partituro - score, musical score, sheet-music
partnero - partner (in a game or a business; or in a relationship)
parto - a part
partopreni - to take part, participate
pasagxero - passenger
pasero - sparrow (bird)
pasi - to pass (trans. and intrans.)
pasia - passionate
pasinta - previous, past
pasio - passion
pasiva - passive
pasko - easter
paskvilo - a libellous, humorous or political pamphlet (synonym of pamfleto)
pasporto - passport
pastecxo - pie, pasty, pate
pasxtelo - crayon, pastel
pasticxo - pastiche
pastinako - parsnip
pasto - paste, dough
pastro - priest, pastor
pasxi - to step, stride, pace
pasxo - step, stride, pace
pasxtelo - pastel
patento - patent
pato - (1) frying-pan (2) stalemate (in chess)
patologio - pathology
patosa - pathetic
patoso - pathos
patricia, patricio - patrician
patrino - mother
patrioto - patriot
patro - father
patrolo - patrol
patrono - patron
pauxsi - to trace
pauxti - to pout
pauxzi - to pause, take a break
pauxzo - pause, recess, intermission, "break"
paviano - baboon
pavimo - pavement (v. trotuaro)
pavo - peacock
peco - piece
pecxo - pitch, tar
pedagogio - pedagogy
pedalo - pedal
pedanta - pedantic
pedanto - pedant
pedelo - usher, beadle, verger
pediko - louse
pego - woodpecker
pejzagxo - countryside, landscape
peki - to sin, transgress
pekli - to pickle
peko - sin, transgression
pelhelico - fan, propeller (v. tirhelico)
peli - to chase, shoo, chase away, drive away
pelikano - pelican
pelto - a furpiece
pelvo - pelvis
penalo - penalty
penco - penny (former U.K. unit of currency)
pendi - to hang (intrans.)
pendigi - to hang (something) up (trans.)
pendolo - pendulum
pene - with effort
penetri - to penetrate
peni - to try, strive, make an effort, attempt
peniko - pencil
peniso - penis
peno - effort, striving
pensfabriko - think-tank
pensi - to think  (pensi pri - think of/about)
pensiigxi - to retire, go on pension
pensiigxo - pension (the money)
pensio - pension (retirement)
pensiulo - pensioner, retiree
penso - thought (a thought ? thought in general, e.g. human thought? )
pentametro - pentameter
penti - to repent
pento - repentance
pentrajxo - a painting
pentri - to paint
peonio - peony (flower)
peono - pawn (in chess)
pepi - to peep
per - with, by means of
peranto - go-between, agent, facilitator
percepti - perceive
percepto - perception
percxo - perch
perdi - to lose
perdo - loss
perdriko - partridge
pere de - by means of
perei - to perish
pereigi - to destroy, wreck, ruin
perfekta - perfect, flawless
perfida - treacherous, perfidious
perfidi - to betray
perfidulo - traitor
perforti - to violate, rape
perforto - violence
pergameno - parchment
peri - to mediate, act as go-between
periferio - periphery, outskirts
perilo - an intermediary, a means
perimetro - perimeter
periodo - period
peristilo - peristyle
peritoneo - peritoneum
perko - perch (fish)
perkutinsto - percussionist
perkutinstrumentoj - percussion
perlabori - to earn
perlamoto - mother-of-pearl
perlo - pearl
permesi - to permit, to allow
permeso - permission
perono - front steps of a building, railway platform
persekuti - to persecute
persiko - peach
persista - persistent
persisti - to persist
personeco - personality
persono - person
personoj - people
personpronomo - personal pronoun (grammar)
perspektivo - perspective
persvadi - to persuade
peruko - wig
perversa - perverse, perverted (synonym of malvirta)
pesi - to weigh (something)
pesiko - ?
pesilo - scales
pesimismo - pessimism
pesto - plague
petalo - petal
peti - to ask (someone for) something, to request, seek, bid, beg
petola - frolicksome, petulant
petoli - to frolic, to be petulant
petrolo - petroleum, oil
petroselo - persil
petskribo - petition
peza - heavy
pezcentro - centre-of-gravity
pezi - to weigh (an amount, e.g in kilos)
pezo - weight
pfenigo - pfennig (former German unit of currency)
pia - pious
piano - piano
picxo - female genitalia, cunt, pussy
pieco - piety, reverence
piedanto, piediranto - pedestrian
piedestalo - pedestal
piedfingro - toe
piediri - to go on foot, to walk
piednoto - footnote
piedo - foot
pigmeo - pygmy
pigo - magpie
pigra - lazy
pigre - lazily, idly
pigro, pigreco - idleness, indolence, laziness, sloth
pikdrato - barbed wire
pikedo - picket, peg, stake, piquet (card-game)
piki - to prick
pikilo - thorn, prickle, sting
pikilhava - thorny, prickly
piko - (1) spade (at cards) (2) pique, anger, grudge, spite
piliero - pillar, pier (of a bridge)
pilko - ball
pilo - a (single-cell) battery, a battery-cell
pilolo - pill
piloti - to pilot (trans.)
piloto - pilot
pimpa - 
pincxi - to pinch
pinglo - pin, pine-needle
pino - pine, pine-tree
pinta - pointed
pintkunveno - summit meeting
pinto - a point, peak, summit, cusp, apex, tip (v. supro)
piocxo - a pick
pionira - pioneering
pioniro - pioneer
pipo - pipe
pipro - pepper
piramido - pyramid
pirato - pirate
pirito - pirite
piro - pear
pisi - to piss (impolite; v. urini, maltrinki)
pistako - pistachio
pisti - to crush, to pound
pistilo - pistil
pistolo - pistol
pisxto - piston
pivoto - pivot, fulcrum
pizo - pea
placo - a square (in a town)
placxi - to please, be pleasing to
plado - serving plate, platter
plafono - ceiling
plagiato - plagiarism
plago - sore, evil, scourge, trouble, bother, calamity
plagxo - bathing-beach, beach (for tourists) (v. strando)
plando - plant
planedo - planet
plani - to plan
planko - floor
plano - plan, diagram ; plane
plantejo - plantation
planti - to plant
planto - plant (synonym of kreskajxo)
plasi - to invest (better: investi)
plasta, plasto - plastic
plastiko - plastic
plastro - plaster
plata - flat (1) low in comparison to width and depth ; (2) not rounded
platagxo - plateau
platano - plane-tree
plateno - platinum
plauxdi - to clap, to splash
plebismo - populism
plebo - plebians, the working-class (v. proletario)
pledi - to plead, to argue for
plej - most
plejagxulo - an elder
plejdo - plaid
plejmultaj - the majority of, most of
plejparte - mostly, for the most part
plejsupra - topmost
plekti - to plait, wreathe, twine
plektro - pick, plectrum
plena - full
plena noto - semibreve, whole-note
plenagxa - adult
plenagxulo - adult
plendi - to complain
plendo - complaint
plenduta gamo - whole-tone scale
plenduto - a tone, a whole tone (music)
pleneco - plenitude
pleni - to fill, to fill up (trans.)
plenigxi - to fill, to fill up (intrans.)
plenkeskulo - grown-up, adult
plenplena - brim-full, crammed full, chock-a-block
plenumado - fulfilment
plenumi - to fulfil
pleonasmo - pleonasm
pleto - tray
plezuriga - pleasurable
plezuro - pleasure
pli - more
pli fresxa - latest
pli lasta - latest
pli malfrue - later
pli malpli - more or less
pliagxa - older, elder
plibonigxi - to improve (intrans.)
plibonigi - to improve (trans.)
plidauxra - prolonged, sustained
plidauxrigi - to prolong
plifortigi - to reinforce
pliklarigi - to clarify
pliigi - to increase (trans.)
pliigxi - to increase (intrans.)
plimulto - majority
pliricxigo - enrichment
pliseverigi - to exacerbate, to make worse
plori - to cry (shed tears)
ploto - roach
plu - further, additionally, more
plugi - to plough
pluki - to pick (flowers)
plumbisto - plumber
plumbo - lead (the metal)
plumo - feather, pen
plumpa - awkward, inelegant, gauche
pluraj - several, multiple
pluralo - plural (grammar)
plurlingva - multilingual
plurmil - several thousand
plurvocxa - polyphonic
plus - plus
plusendi - to refer (something on to someone)
plusxo - plush
plutokracio, plutokratio - plutocracy
pluvi - to rain
pluvivi - to survive (intrans.)
pluvo - rain
pneuxmatico - pneumatics
po - apiece, each, at, @ (usually the following word is a number)
pocxi - poach (cooking)
podagro - gout
podetalisto - retailer (synonym of detalisto)
podio - rostrum, podium, stage
poemaro - collection of poems
poemo - poem
poento - point (of a joke), punch-line
poeto - poet
poezia - poetic
poezio - poetry
pogrande - wholesale
pojnhorlogxo - wrist-watch, watch
pojno - wrist
pokalo - trophy, cup (ceremonial), goblet, grail
polekso - thumb (v. dikfingro)
polemiko - polemic, ongoing dispute
poleno - pollen
policano - police officer
policisto - police officer
polico - the police (as an institution)
poliglota - polyglot
poligono - polygon
polipo - polyp
poliso - insurance policy
politeismo - polytheism
politiko - (1) policy ; (2) politics
polko - polka
polpo - octopus
polucio - nocturnal emmission
poluo - (environmental) pollution
poluri - to polish (v. ciri)
polusa - polar
poluso - (North, South; positive, negative) pole
polvo - dust
pomo - apple
pompa - pompous, ostentatious
pompo - pomp
ponardo - dagger
ponto - bridge
pontono - pontoon
poplo - poplar (tree)
popo - pop (music)
popolnombrado - census
popolo - a people, populace
populara - popular
por - for, per, to, in order to (for the sake of, in preparation for)
pora - porous
porcelano - porcelain
porcio - portion
pordo - door
pordsonorilo - doorbell
porkajxo - pork
porkino - a sow (female pig)
porko - pig
porkograso - lard
poro - tiny hole, pore
portalo - portal
portero - porter
porti - to carry
portreto - portrait
posedajxo - possession, property
posedi - to possess, own
post - after (in time)
posta rigardo - hindsight (e.g. laux posta rigardo - in hindsight)
postajxo - behind, buttocks
postdiplomigxo - a postgraduate
poste - next, subsequently, afterwards (e.g. iom poste - after some time)
posteni - to be on guard
posteno - post, duty, station
posteularo - posterity
posteulo - successor
postlasi - to leave behind
postmorgaux - the day after tomorrow
posttagmezo - afternoon
postuli - to demand, require (from someone)
postveni - to come after, to succeed
posxo - pocket
posxtajxo - a piece of mail
posxtisto - mail-man, postman, postal worker
posxtkarto - postcard
posxtmarko - postage stamp
posxto - mail, post
posxtuko - handkerchief
potaso - potassium
potenca - powerful, potent
potenco - power, potency, to the power of (e.g. dek potenco kvin)
poto - pot, saucepan
povi - to be able to (present: can, past: could), to know how to (v. kapabli)
pozi - to pose (trans.)
pozicio - position
pozitiva - positive
praa - primeval
praktike - practically
praktiko - practice (not theory), practical experience, profession
pramo - ferryboat
prava - right (not wrong)
pravi - to be right
pravigi - to justify
precipa - principal
precipe - principally, above all, especially
preciza - precise, accurate
precize - exactly, just
predema - predatory
predi - to take as prey, to be a predator of, to prey on
predikato - predicate (grammar)
prediki - to preach
prediko - sermon
predo - prey
prefekto - prefect
preferata - favourite, preferred
prefere - preferably
preferi - to prefer, to like better
prefikso - prefix (grammar)
pregxejo - church, temple, synagogue
pregxi - to pray
pregxo - prayer
prelego - a speech, lecture (v. lekcio)
preludo - prelude
premi - to press, push
premigi - to squash, crunch
premio - premium
premiso - premise
premo - pressure
premsongxo - nightmare (v. inkubo)
preni - to take (to carry a physical object to another location)
prepari - to prepare (v. pretigi)
prepozicio - preposition (grammar)
prerogativo - prerogative
presajxo - printed matter
preseraro - misprint
presi - to print (type)
presilo - a press, printing-press
presisto - printer
preso - print (type)
preskaux - almost
preskribi - to prescribe
preslitero(j) - type
presprov(ajx)o - proof
prestidigiti - to conjure
prestigxa - prestigious, glamorous
prestigxo - prestige, good reputation, glamour
preta - ready, finished
preteksti - to adduce (as a pretext)
preteksto - pretext
pretendi - to claim (to one's own advantage)
preter - beyond, straight past, by
preteratendi - to overlook
preterito - preterite (gammar)
preterlasi - to leave out, overlook
preterpasi - to pass by, overtake
pretervola - accidental
pretexto - pretext, excuse
pretigi - to make ready (trans. v. prepari)
pretigxi - to get ready (intrans.)
preventi - to prevent (v. malebligi)
prezenti - to present, perform
prezidanto - president (of an organisation)
prezidento - president (of a country)
prezidi - to preside (trans.)
prezlisto - price-list
prezo - price
pri - concerning, about
pridemandi - to interrogate
prikli - to transplant
primitiva - primitive
primolo - primrose
principo - principle
princo - prince
printempo - spring (season)
priparoli - to discuss
pripensi - to reflect on, think about (v. konsideri)
pripenso - reflection (e.g. post pripenso)
priskribi - to describe
priskribo - description
prismo - prism
privata - private
privilegio - privilege
prizono - prison (synonym of karcero)
pro - for (on account of, due to, because of)
probabla - probable (v. versxajna)
probable - probably
problemo - problem
procedi - to proceed (intrans.)
procedo - procedure, process (e.g industrial)
proceduro - customary or legal procedure
procente - percent (v. el cent)
procesi kontraux- to sue (intrans.)
procesio - procession
proceso - lawsuit
procezo - natural process
produkti - to produce (a product)
produkto - product (of a process)
produto - product (maths)
profani - to pollute a sacred place
profano - (1) an uninitiated person (2) religious pollution
profesia - professional
profesio - profession
profesoro - professor
profeto - prophet
profilo - profile
profiti (el) - to take advantage of, to profit from (trans.)
profitigxi - to take advantage (intrans.)
profunda - deep, profound
prognozo - prognosis
programaro - software (v. aparataro)
programi - to programme
programisto - programmer
programlingvo - programming language
programo - programme, program
progreso - progress
projekcio - projection
projekto - project
proklami - to proclaim
prokrasti - to delay, to procrastinate (trans.)
prokrasto - delay, procrastination
proksima - next
proksimeco - proximity, closeness
proksimigxi - to come close, to come closer
proksimume - approximately
proletario - proletariat (v. plebo)
prologo - prologue
promenado - a walk
promeni - to go for a walk, stroll, go for an outing (not just on foot)
promesi - to promise
promeso - promise
promocii - to promote (in rank), to upgrade
pronomo - pronoun (grammar)
prononci - to pronounce (better: elparoli)
propagando - propaganda
proponi - to offer (something, or to do something)
propono - proposal, offer, suggestion
proporcio - proportion
propozicio - proposition
propra - (my, your, etc.) own, personal
proprajzo - property
propravole - voluntarily
proprieto - proprietorship
prospekto - prospect
prosperi - to prosper
prostato - prostate
prostitui - to prostitute (trans.) (e.g. sin prostitui)
protagonisto - protagonist
proteino - protein
protekti - to protect (through influence or authority)
protektisma - protectionist
protektismo - protectionism
protekto - protection
protestanto - protestant
protesti - to protest
protesto - protest
protokolo - protocol
prototipo - prototype
prova - tentative (v. eksperimenta)
provajxo - trial (empirical test)
proverbo - proverb
provi - to try, test, measure, try out
provinca - provincial
provinco - province
provizi - to provision, supply (someone with (per) something)
provizo - provision
provizora - provisional
provoki - to provoke
prozo - prose
prozodio - prosody
prudenta - prudent, sensible, reasonable
prudento - good sense, common sense
prujno - hoar-frost
prunelo - stone-fruit
pruno - plum
prunti - (1) to borrow ; (2) to lend
pruvi - to prove, show by reasoning
psalmo - psalm
pseudonimo - pseudonym
psika - psycological
psikedela - psychedelic
psikiatrio - psychiatry
psikiatro - psychiatrist
psikologio - psycology
psikopato - psycopath
publici - to write for the press
publika - public
publiko - the public
pubo - pubis
pucxo - putsch, coup d'etat
pudelo - poodle
pudingo - pudding
pudro - face-powder
pufo - puff
pugno - fist
pugo - backside, buttocks, arse
pulma - pulmonary
pulmo - lung
pulo - flea
pulovero - pullover, sweater
pulpo - (1) the flesh of a fruit (2) pulp (3) the softer part of some organ
pulso - pulse, beat
pulvo - gunpowder
pulvoro - powder
pumiko - pumice
pumpi - to pump
puncxo - punch (the drink)
pundo - pound (U.K. unit of currency)
puni - to punish
Punkodo - the Criminal Code
punkto - point (geometry), dot
punto - lace
pupilo - pupil (of the eye)
pupitro - desk, rostrum, bookstand
pupo - doll, puppet
pura - clean, pure
pureco - cleanliness, purity
purigi - to clean, purify
puritano - puritan
purpura - purple
puso - pus
pusxi - to push, thrust, shove
pusxigxi kun - to run into
pusxo - a push, a shove
pusxveturilo - wheelbarrow
puto - pit, well
putra - putrid, rotten
putro - putrefaction
rabarbo - rhubarb
rabato - rebate, discount
rabi - to rape, violate, rob, plunder
rabio - rabies
raboti - to plane
racia - rational
racieco - rationality
raciigo - rationalisation
racio - reason, rational thought, logical reasoning
racionalismo - rationalism
radaro - radar
radiado - radiation (physics)
radiano - radian (= 57.3 degrees)
radikala - radical
radikaligi - radicalise (trans.)
radiko - root (of a plant, or in grammar)
radii - to radiate
radio - ray, beam ; radio ; radiation (eg. radiotherapy) ; spoke (of wheel)
radioaparato - radio (radio receiver)
radioricevilo - radio (radio receiver)
radiuso - radius
rado - wheel
rafano - radish
rafini - to refine
ragtimo - ragtime
rajdi - to ride
rajo - ray
rajti - to be entitled to (Cxu mi rajtas - Is it alright if I)
rajtigi - to authorise, grant a right
rajto - a right
rakedo - (1) tennis-racket (2) snow-shoe
raketo - rocket
rakonti - to recount, tell (a story)
rakonto - story, tale
rampante - rampant
ranca - rancid
rando - edge, rim, brim
rango - rank, status
rano - frog
rapida - fast, rapid, quick
rapido, rapideco - speed, velocity
rapidumo - a gear
rapiro - rapier
raporti - to report
rara - rare (synonym of malofta)
rasdisigo - apartheid, racial segregation
rasismo - racism
raso - race, ethnicity (v. etneco)
raspi - to rasp
rasti - to rake up
rato - rat
rauxka - raucous
rauxpo - caterpillar, grub, maggot
rava - delightful, entralling
ravi - to enrapture, enthrall
razeno - decorative lawn
razi - to shave, razor
reagi - to react
reakcio - reaction
reala - real
realajxo - a (specific) reality
reale - in reality, actually
realigebleco - feasibility
realo - reality (the abstract concept)
rebati - to beat back, to fight back, to combat
recepto - recipe, receipt
reciproka - reciprocal
recitativo - recitative (in music)
redakti - to edit
redaktisto - editor
redaktoro - editor
redoni - to give back
redukti - to reduce
ree - again
reehxi - to re-echo
reen - backwards
referajxo - technical report, professional paper
referenco - reference
referendumo - referendum
referi - to make a research report
reflexo - relfex
refo - reef
refoje - again and again
reformi - to reform (trans.)
reformo - a reform
refuti - to refute
regado, regno - reign
regali - to entertain, treat
regalo - treat
regento - regent
regi - to govern, direct, manage, reign over, understand well
regimento - regiment
regiono - region
registraro - government (v. gubierno)
registri - to register
regulo - a rule, regulation (not related to -ul- suffix)
regulado - regulation
regxi - to reign
regximo - regime, regimen, mode (of operation)
regxisoro - stage manager, film producer
regno, regxlando - kingdom
regxo - king
reiri - to go back, return
reklamo - advert, advertisement
rekomenci - to resume, begin again
rekomendi - to recommend
rekompenci - to repay (a kindness or service)
rekoni - to recognise
rekono - recognition
rekordo - a record
rekruto - recruit
rekta - straight, correct, rectitudinous, upright, direct
rekte - correctly, directly
rekteco - rectitude
relajso - a relay
relativa - relative (not absolute)
relativeco - relativity
reliefo - relief
religio - a religion
relo - rail (of a railway)
remburi - to stuff (v. farcxi)
rememoro - reminiscence
remi - to row
remilo - oar
remizo - shed, garage, coach-house
remparo - rampart
rendevuo - rendez-vous, appointment
rendimenta - efficient
renegato - renegade, deserter
Renesanco - Renaissance
renkoni - to recongise, acknowledge, admit
renkonti - to meet, run into (someone) (trans.)
renkontigxi - to meet (intrans.)
renkontio - meeting
reno - kidney
renomo - renown, fame
renovigi - to renew, renovate
renovigo - renovation, renewal
rento - interest payments, dividend, return, unearned income, revenue
rentulo - stockholder, investor, rentier
rentumo - interest rate (synonym of interezo)
renversi - to knock down, turn over (trans.), invert
renversigxi - to turn over (intrans.)
renversita, renversite - inverted, upside-down
repagi - to repay (a loan)
repertuaro - repertoire
reprezalio - reprisal
reprezentanto - representative
reprezenti - to represent
repusxi - to repulse
reputacio - reputation
resanigi - to cure
reskribi - to reply (to a letter)
respektiva - respective
respekto - respect
respondeco - responsibility
respondi (al) - to respond (to), to answer
respondo - answer, responce
respubliko - republic
restarigi - to restore
resti - to remain
restrukturado - restructuring
restrukturi - to restructure
resto - the rest, remainder
restoracio - restoration ; restaurant
resumo - summary, abstract
retadreso - email address
rete - on the net
reteni - to retain
retino - retina
retmesagxo - email
reto - net, network
retoro - rhetorician
retoriko - rhetoric
retorto - retort
retpagxo - web-page, website, web-site
retposxtadreso - email address
retposxto - email, e-mail
retropasxo - backspace
reuxmatismo - rheumatism
revelacio - revelation
reveni - to return
revi - to dream (of some ideal), to aspire
revido - seeing again
revizii - to revise
revizio - revision
revo - daydream, aspiration
revolucio - revolution
revolvero - revolver
revuo - magazine, journal, technical journal
rezervi - to reserve
rezignacio - resignation (as a mental state)
rezigni - to abandon, surrender, give up, give up claims to, renounce
rezino - resin
rezisti - to resist
rezolucio - resolution, motion (passed by a meeting)
rezonado - resonance
rezoni - to reason
rezultato - conclusion, result (of a process)
rezulti - to result
rezultigi - to lead to, to bring about (trans.; v. igi, kauxzi)
rezulto - result, effect, outcome
ri - he/she, (s)he, they (singular, gender-neutral)
ria - his/hers, their (singular, gender-neutral)
ribela - rebellious, factious, mutinous
ribeli - to rebel, defect, mutiny
ribelo - rebellion, mutiny
ribo - currant (berry)
ricevi - to receive
ricxa - rich
ricxajxo - wealth (specific riches)
ricxeco - wealth (the abstract concept)
ridado - laughter
rideti - to smile
ridi - to laugh
ridinda - ridiculous, funny, laughable
rifo - reef
rifugo - shelter
rifugxi - to shelter (intrans.), take refuge
rifugxinto - refugee
rifuzi - to refuse, to deny (a request)
rifuzo - refusal
rigardi - to look at, view, regard, watch, look, consider
rigardojxete - at a glance
rigida - stiff, rigid
rigide - rigidly, fixedly
rigli - to bolt, to fasten
riglilo - a bolt
rigora - strict, rigorous (synonym of severa)
rikani - to cackle malevolently
rikolti - to harvest
rikolto - harvest
rilate al - relative to, compared with
rilati al - to be connected to, related to, affected by
rilato - relation (v. interrilato)
rimarki - to notice
rimarkigi - to point out
rimedo - device, means, solution, resource
rimeno - strap, belt, thong, shoelace (v. sxnuri) ; oar
rimo - rhyme
rin - him/her, them (singular, gender-neutral)
ringo - ring
rinocero - rhinocerous
ripari - to repair, to fix
ripete - repeatedly, again and again
ripeti - to repeat
ripo - rib; spine; vein
ripozi - to rest (intrans.)
riprocxi - to reproach, scold, rebuke, "tell off"
riprocxinda - reprehensible
riski - to risk
rismo - a ream (of paper)
risorto - a spring
ritmo - rhythm
rito - rite
rivalo - rival
rivela - revealing
riveli - to reveal
riverdelto - river-delta
rivero - river
riverenco - reverence, bow, curtsy, obeisance
rivoluo - revolution
rizo - rice
rizokampo - rice-field, paddy
robo - dress, robe
roboto - robot
rodo - road (v. vojo)
rojalismo - royalism
roko - rock
rokoko - roccoco, rococo
rolanto - character (in a play, etc.)
roli - to play a role
rolo - role, part (acting)
romanco - ballad, sentimental song
Romanio - Rome (the empire)
romano - (1) novel (2) roman
romantika - romantic
Romio - Rome (the empire)
Romo - Rome (the city)
rompi - to break (trans.)
rompigxi - to break (intrans.)
rompigxo - wreckage
ronda - round
rondo - circle
rongxi - to knaw, bite into with small bites
rongxulo - rodent
ronki - to snore
rosmareno - rosemary (plant)
roso - dew
rostfesto - a barbecue
rosti - to roast, barbecue (meat, etc.), to toast (bread)
rostro - trunk, proboscis, snout
rotacii - to rotate (intrans.)
rotacigi - to rotate (trans.)
rotacio - rotation
roto - gang, mob, horde, rabble ; file (military)
roza - pink
rozo - a rose
rubando - ribbon
rubejo - rubbish-dump, tip
rubeno - ruby
rublo - rouble (Russian unit of currency)
rubo - rubbish, waste, trash
rubriko - rubric
rufa - russet, rust-coloured, roan
rugxa - red
rugigxi - to blush, to turn red
ruinagxo - wreckage
ruino - ruin, wreck
rukti - to burp
rukto - burp, belch
ruleto - roulette
ruli - to roll (trans.)
ruligxi - to roll (intrans.)
rulringo - a hoop
Rumandio - french-speaking Switzerland
rumando - a Swiss from a french-speaking canton
Rumanio - Romania
rumo - rum
rusto - rust
rutino - routine
ruto - rue (plant)
ruza - artful, crafty, sly
ruzo - a ruse
sabato - Saturday
sablero - a grain of sand
sablo - sand
sabro - sabre
sacerdoto - priest
safiro - sapphire, saffire
safrano - saffron
sagaca - sagacious
sagaco - sagacity, wisdom, finesse
sago - arrow
saguo - sago
sagxa - wise
sagxo - wisdom
sagxulo - a sage, wise man
sako - a sack
saksofono - saxophone
sakstrato - cul-de-sac (v. senelirejo)
salajro - salary, wages
salajrulo - wage-earner, worker, employee
salamandro - salamander
salato - salad
saldo - balance (of an account), balance owing
saliko - willow
salivi - to salivate
salivo - saliva
salivumi - to slobber, dribble
salmo - salmon
salo - salt
salono - living-room, drawing-room, salon
salso - salsa
salteti - to hop
salti - to jump, leap
salto - jump, leap
saluti - to greet, salute
saluto - greeting
Saluton ! - hello, hi, greetings
salvio - sage (plant)
salvo - salvo, volley
sambo - samba
sama - same
same - likewise, in the same way
samepocha - contemporary
samideano - fellow-esperantist
samnivela - level
samteamano - teammate, team-mate
samtempano - contemporary
samtempaj - simultaneous
samtempe - all at once, at the same time, simultaneously
sana - healthy, well
sandalo - sandal
sandvicxo - sandwich
sangavida - bloodthirsty
sango - blood
sanitara - sanitary
sankcio - sanction
sankta - holy, sacred
sanprizorgo - health-care
santalo - sandalweed
sapo - soap
sardelo - pickled sardine
sardino - sardine (fish)
sarkasmo - sarcasm
sarki - to weed, to weed out, to hoe
sarkilo - a hoe
sarkofago - sarcophagus
sata - satisfied, "full" (of food)
sati - to be satisfied, to be satiated, to be "full" (of food)
satelito - sattelite
sateno - satin
satigi - to satiate, satisfy (trans.)
satiro - satire
saturi - to saturate, to drench
sauxco - sauce
sauxno - sauna
savboato - lifeboat
savi - to save, rescue
savzono - lifebelt, safety belt
scenaro - scenario
scenejo - stage
sceno - scene
sceptro - sceptre
sciemuloj - the connaiseurs, the experts
sciencisto - scientist
scienco - science
scii - to know, be aware of (a fact)
sciigi - to make known, to announce, to notify
sciigo - knowledge (of a fact)
scipovi - to know how to (more specific form of povi)
sciuro - squirrel
scivola - curious, wanting to know
scivolema - curious, wanting to know
scivoli - to wonder, to be curious
scivoligi (min) - to excite (my) curiosity
se - if
seanco - meeting, session, sitting (of parliament, committee, doctor, etc.)
sebo - lard, tallow, fat
sed - but
segi - to saw
segilo - saw
segmento - segment
segxo - chair, seat
seka - dry
seka pruno - prune
sekalo - rye
sekci - to section, dissect, cut up
sekcio - section
sekrecio - secretion
sekreta - secret
sekretario, sekretariino - secretary
sekreto - a secret
sekso - sex
seksumi - to have sex (v. amori)
sekto - sect
sektoro - sector
sekulara - secular
sekundo - second (time)
sekura - secure
sekva - following
sekve - as a result, accordingly
sekvencilo - sequencer
sekvenco - sequence (better: sinsekvo)
sekvi - to follow (trans.)
sekvo - fall-out, subsequent event, consequence (v. konsekvenco)
selekti - to select, selectively breed
selo - saddle
semaforo - semaphore
semajnfino - weekend
semajno - week
semi - to sow (a plant)
semo - seed
semtempano - contemporary
sen - without
senato - senate
senco - sense, meaning
sencxesa - ceaseless, incessant
sendi - to send
sendrata - wireless
senelirejo - cul-de-sac, dead end (v. sakstrato)
senerara - accurate, error-free, impeccable
senescepte - without exception
senespera - desperate, hopeless
sengusta - tasteless
sengxena - free and easy, without ceremony
senhauxtigi - to skin
senhezite - unhestatingly
senigi (je aux de) - to isolate (from) (trans.)
seniluzia - without illusions, sceptical
seniluziigxi - to disillusion
seniluziigxinta - disillusioned
seniluziigxo - disillusionment
senkauxza, senkiala - without reason, pointless, gratuitous
senkonekte - off-line, offline, off line
senkulpigi - to forgive, to excuse
senlaboreco - unemployment
senmona - broke
senmorala - amoral
senpaga, senpage - free (for no money), gratis
senpartia - impartial
senpartie - impartially
senpasie - dispassionately
senpere - directly
senprefere - impartially
sensacio - sensation
sensencajxo - nonsense
sensi - to perceive with one's senses
senso - sense (of touch, hearing, sight etc.)
sensxanga - unchanging, invariant
sensxeli - to peel
sentauxga - useless
sentauxgulo - good-for-nothing
sentemo - sensitivity
sentenco - maxim, pithy saying, proverb
senti - to have a sense about something
sentimentala - sentimental
sento - feeling
sentumo - a sense, insight, suspicion
sep - seven
sepio - sepia
septo - seventh (music)
septembro - september
sercxi - to search for, look for (trans.)
sercxo - search, quest, pursuit
serena - serene
serenada - serenade
sergxento - sergeant
serio - series
serioza - serious
serpento - snake, serpent
seruro - lock
servi - to serve (trans.)
servico - a set, service (as in "a service of china")
servo - a service (to someone)
servuto - servitude, serfdom, forced labour
ses - six
sesio - session
sesto - sixth (music)
severa - strict, rigorous (synonym of rigora)
sezono - season
sfero - sphere
sfinkso - sphynx
sfinktero - sphincter
si - self (reflexive pronoun)
sibli - to whistle
sidi - to be sitting (intrans.)
sidigxi - to sit down (intrans.)
siegxi - to besiege
sifiliso - syphilis
sifono - siphon
sigeli - to seal
signalo - signal
signifa, signifoplena - significant
signife - significantly
signifi - to mean, signify
signo - sign
silabo - syllable
silento - silence, rest (music)
silicio - silicon
silko - silk
silo - silo (e.g. grensilo)
silogismo - syllogism
silueto - silhouette
siluro - catfish
simbolo - symbol
simetria - symmetrical
simetrio - symmetry
simfonio - symphony
simila - similar
simio - monkey
simpatia - agreeable, compatible, likeable
simpatio - sympathy
simpla - simple
simple - simply
simpli - to be simple
simpligi - to simplify (trans.)
simptoma - symptomatic
simptomo - symptom
sin turni al - to turn to
sincera - sincere
sindikato - syndicate
sindona - devoted
sine de ... - in the bosom of ...
sinekuro - sinecure
sinergio - synergy
singardo - caution
singulti - to sob, hiccup
singulto - sob, hiccup
singxena - shy, self-conscious
sinjorino - madam
sinjoro - mister, sir
sinkopo - syncope, swoon, fainting-fit, a faint ; syncopation (music)
sinmonrema - ostentatious, showy
sinmortigo - suicide
sino - bosom, lap
sinonimo - synonym
sinoptika - synoptic
sinsekva - consecutive
sinsekvo - a sequence
sintakso - syntax, notation
sinteno - attitude, perspective, point of view, stand
sintezilo - synthesiser
sintezo - synthesis
sinvestigi sin - to undress, get undressed
sireno - siren
siringo - lilac
siropo - syrop
sistemo - system
sitelo - bucket
situacio - situation
situi - to be situated
situo - site
skabio - scabies
skadro - squadron
skalaro - scalar (maths; not related to -ar- suffix)
skali - to rescale
skalo - scale (size-relationship, markings) ; (musical scale, better: gamo)
skalpo - scalp
skandalo - scandal
skani - to scan
skarabo - scarab
skarlato - scarlet
skarpo - scarf (v. koltuko)
skatolo - box
skecxo - sketch (short drama, often comic or satirical)
skeleto - skeleton
skemo - scheme, model, pattern
skeptika, skeptikema - sceptical, cynical
skeptiko, skeptikemo - scepticism, cynicism
skerco - scherzo (music)
skermo - fencing (sport)
skikuri - to ski
skio - ski
skipe - in teams
skipo - team (for sport or games v. teamo)
skismo - schism
skizi - to sketch
sklaveco - slavery
sklavigi - to enslave
sklavo - slave
skolastico - scholasticism
skolo - school of philosophy, school of thought
skoltismo - the scout movement
skolto - scout
skorbuto - scurvy
skorio - dross, clinker, cinders, scoria
skorpio - scorpion
skrapi - to scrape
skribacxi - to scribble
skribi - to write
skribilo - writing implement, pen (v. krajono, plumo)
skribosigno - punctuation
skrupulo - a scruple (not related to -ul- suffix)
skui - to shake (trans.)
skuigxi - to shake (intrans.)
skulpti - to sculpt
skulptita, skulptajo  - sculpture
skurgxi - to scourge
skurgxo - a scourge
skvama - squameous
slango - slang
slipo - slip (clothing)
slogano - slogan (v. frapfrazo)
smeraldo - emerald
smokingo - smoking jacket
sobra - sober
socia, sociala - social
societo - club, society, organisation
socio - society (community of persons)
sociologio - sociology
sodo - soda
sofismo - sophism
sofo - sofa
soifi - to be thirsty
soifo - thirst
sojlo - threshold
soklo - pedestal, plinth, stand, base
sola - alone, sole
soldato - soldier
soldo - sou (antique unit of currency)
sole - solely, only
soleca - solitary, lonely
solecigi - to isolate (trans.)
solecismo - solecism
solena - solemn
solgitaristo - lead guitarist
solida - massive, dense, solid (as opposed to liquid, gas)
solidigxi - to solidify (intrans.)
solidigi - to make solid, to solidify (trans.)
solidareco - solidarity
solisto - soloist
solo - solo (music)
solventa - solvent (financial), not in debt
solvi - 1) to solve, 2) to dissolve, 3) to resolve
solvo - solution
somero - summer
somnambulo - sleep-walker, somnambulist
sonato - sonata (music)
sondi - to plumb, sound
soneto - sonnet
songxi - to dream (when asleep)
songxo - dream (when asleep)
soni - to sound
sonkoloro - sound-colour
sono - sound
sonora - sonorous
sonorigi - to ring (a bell), to make (something) sound
sonorilo - bell (v. klosxo)
sopiri - to sigh
soprano - soprano (music)
sorbi - to absorb, suck
sorcxi - to cast spells
sorcxistincxasado - witch-hunt
sorcxistino - witch
sorcxisto - sourcerer
sorcxo - sorcery
sortimento - assortment
sorto - luck, fate, destiny
sovagxa - wild, savage
sovagxulo - a savage (human)
soveta - soviet (e.g. Sovetunio - Soviet Union)
spaco - space
spado - spade
spasmo - spasm
speciala - special
specifa - specific
specifi - to specify
specimeno - specimen
specio - species (biological)
speco - kind, type, sort
speguli - to mirror, to reflect
spegulo - mirror (not related to -ul- suffix)
spektaklo - spectacle
spekti - to spectate, see (a film, opera, sporting match etc.)
spektro - spectre
spekulacio - speculation
spekulativa - speculative
spermo - sperm
sperti -  to experience, to live to see, to go through
sperto - experience
spertulo - expert
spezado - cash flow
spezi - to transact money, spend
spica - fragrant, piquant, spicy
spici - to spice, to season
spicisto - grocer
spico - spice
spiko - spike
spinaco - spinach
spino - spine
spionado - espionage
spioni - to spy
spiono - a spy
spirado - respiration, breathing
spiralo - spiral
spiri - to breathe
spirita - spiritual
spirito - spirit
spiritismo - spiritism
spiritista seanco - seance
spiritualismo - spiritualism
spiro - breath
spiromanka - breathless
spite de - in defiance of
spiti - to spite, openly defy
spleno - spleen
splito - splinter
spondeo - spondee
spongo - sponge
spontanea - spontaneous
sportejo - gymnasium, stadium, sports-ground
sporto - sport
sprita - sprightly
sprono - spur
spuri - to trail
spuro - trace (also of a matrix), track, trail
sputi - to spit
stabila - stable
stabileco - stablity
stabiligi - to stabilise, balance
stablo - workbench, easel, trestle, workstand
stabo - commanding officers, general staff; staff (large straight stick)
stacidomo - (large railway) station house
stacio - station
stadio - stadium
stagni - to stagnate
stako - a stack, heap
stalagmito - stalagmite
stalaktito - stalactite
stalo - stall, stable (for animals) (or cxevalejo ktp.)
stameno - stamen
stampi - to stamp
standardo - standard (flag)
stando - stand (temporary sales or display area)
stango - pole, post, staff, stake, stick ; bar, rod, ingot
stano - tin (the metal)
stari - to stand (intrans.)
starigi - to stand something up, to found, set up, establish, raise (trans.)
starti - to start off (intrans.)
startigi - to start, set in motion (trans.)
startigilo - starter
statistiko - statistics
stativo - a stand (e.g. for a movie screen)
stato - condition, state
statuo - statue
staturo - figure, appearance, stature
statuto - statute, constitution (of an organisation ; v. konstitucio)
steati - to grease
stelaro - constellation
steleto - asterisk
stelo - star (more specific than astro)
sterko - dung, excrement, manure
sterni - to spread, spread out, lay out
stertori - to make hoarse, rattling noise in throat
stilo - style
stimuli - to stimulate (not related to -ul- suffix)
stimulo - stimulus (not related to -ul- suffix)
stiri - to steer
stiristo - motorist
stoika - stoic, stoical
stoki - to stock, to store
stoko - stock, store
stomako - stomach (the organ ; v. ventro)
stoplo - stubble
strabi - to squint, to look cross-eyed, to look askance
strando - beach (undeveloped, geographical ; v. plagxo)
stranga - strange
strange - strangely
strangoli - to strangle
stratangulo - street-corner, corner
strategio - strategy
strato - street
strebi - to strive
strecxi - to stretch (trans.)
strecxigxi - to stretch (intrans.)
strecxo - stress
streki - to make a stroke
streko - stroke (drawn line)
strigo - owl
striknino - strychnine
striko - strike (withdrawal of labour)
strikta - tight, close-fitting
strio - stripe, strip
strofo - strophe, stanza, verse
strukturo - structure
struto - ostrich
studento - student, academic
studi - to study
stufpoto - casserole
stulta - stupid, silly, foolish, stultified
stultigi - to stultify
stumbli - to stumble (v. faleti)
stumpo - stump
stupi - to caulk
stupo - tow, oakum
sturgo - sturgeon
sturno - starling
sub - under
subacxeti - to bribe
subbrako - armpit
subdominanto - subdominant (music)
suben - downward (synonym of malsupren)
subfosi - to undermine
subiri - to go down, set (sun)
subita - sudden (v. abrupta)
subite - at once, all at once, suddenly
subjektiva - subjective
subjekto - subject (grammar)
subjonktivo - subjunctive (grammar)
subjupo - petticoat
sublimato - sublimate
subpremi - to suppress
subridi - to giggle
substanco - substance
substantivo - noun, substantive (grammar)
substofo - lining
substreki - to underline, emphasise
substreko - underscore (computing)
subtaksi - to underestimate
subtaso - saucer
subteni - to support, sustain, uphold
subteno - support
subtileco - subtlety, finesse
subtila - subtle
subtrahi - to subtract
subtraho - subtraction
subvencio - subvention
sucxi - to suck
suda - south, southern
sudokcidenta - south-west, south-western
sudorienta - south-east, south-eastern
Sudameriko - South America
sudo - south
suferi - to suffer
suficxa - enough, sufficient
suficxe - enough, sufficiently ; fairly, rather, quite, "pretty"
suficxi - to suffice, to be enough
sufikso - suffix (grammar)
suflori - to pant, puff (v. blovi, spiri)
sufoki - to suffocate (trans.)
sufokigxi - to suffocate (intrans.)
sugesti - to suggest
sugestio - the power of suggestion
sugesto - suggestion
suka, sukoricxa - juicy
sukcesa - successful
sukcesi - to succeed (opposite of fail)
sukceso - success
sukerajxo - confection, candy
sukero - sugar
suko - juice
sulfuro - sulphur
sulki - to furrow, wrinkle (trans.)
sultano - sultan
sume - in sum, as a whole (v. entute)
sumo - sum, whole
sunlevigxo - sunrise
suno - sun
sunradio - sun-ray
sunsubiro - sunset
super - above, over
supereco - superiority
supera - superior, above, on top
superi - to exceed
superflua - superfluous, overflowing
superforti - to prevail over, to overpower
superharmono - overtone
superhejtado - overheating
superhejti - to overheat, over-heat
superjaro - leap-year
superlativo - superlative (grammar)
supersigno - diacritical sign, accent
supersticxo - superstition
superulo - superior, hierarchical superior, boss
supo - soup
supozi - to suppose
supozo - a supposition
supre - above, on top, upstairs (v. super)
supren - upwards
supreniri - to go up, ascend
supro - top, summit (v. pinto)
sur - on, upon
surda - deaf
surdigi - to deafen
surdigxi - to go deaf
surhavi - to wear, to have on
suro - calf (of the leg)
surpriza - surprising
surprizi - to surprise
surprizo - surprise
surtreti - to trample (on)
surtuto - overcoat
suspekti - to suspect
susuri - to murmur, whisper, swish, rustle (as a sound) (v. flustri)
sutano - cassock
suverena - sovereign
suvereneco - sovereignty
svaga - vague
svarmi - to swarm
svati - to match-make
svatisto - marriage-broker
svelta - slim, slender
sveni - to faint, swoon
svingi - to swing (trans.)
svingigxi - to swing (intrans.)
svisa - Swiss
sxablono - template, pattern, stencil, conventionalism
sxafajxo - mutton
sxafido - lamb
sxafo - sheep
sxahxisto - chess-player (better: sxakisto)
sxaho - shah
sxajna - apparent
sxajni - to seem
sxajnigi - to pretend, make it seem as though
sxakalo - jackal
sxakisto - chess-player
sxako - chess
sxakto - mineshaft, lift-shaft
sxalmo - chalumeau (low register of the clarinet), shawm
sxalo - shawl
sxalti - to switch, switch on (v. komuti)
sxalupo - a launch
sxanca - lucky, fortunate
sxanceligxi - to totter, waver, wobble, be unsteady
sxanco - good luck (v. hazardo)
sxanelo - channel (through shallow waters)
sxangxi - to change (trans.)
sxangxigxi - to change (intrans.)
sxangxo - change
sxankro - ulcer, tumour
sxarado - charade
sxargi - to charge
sxargxi - to load
sxargxo - load
sxargxauxto - truck, van
sxarko - shark
sxatata - appreciated, much liked
sxategi - to cherish
sxati - to like
sxaumo - foam
sxelo - shell, peel ; husk, bark
sxerci - to joke (e.g. Perdonu! mi nur sxercis!)
sxerco - joke, witticism, practical joke
sxi - she
sxia - her
sxildo - signboard, license plate
sxilingo - shilling (antique unit of currency)
sximi - to moulder, grow mouldy
sximo - mildew, mould
sxindo - shingle, slate
sxinko - ham
sxipa - naval
sxipo - ship
sxiri - to tear (trans.)
sxirigxi - to tear (intrans.)
sxirmi - to shield, protect, guard
sxirmo - shield, protection
sxlimo - slime, sludge
sxlosi - to shut, to lock (v. fermi)
sxlosilo - key (for a lock, or to solving a problem), wrench
sxmaci - to make a smacking noise with the lips
sxmiri - to smear
sxnurego - rope
sxnureto - thread
sxnuro - string
sxoforekzameno - driving test
sxofori - to drive (a car)
sxoki - to shock
sxoko - a shock
sxoseo - causeway
sxoveli - to shovel
sxovi - to push along, slide
sxovinismo - patriotism, chauvinism
sxparema - thrifty, frugal
sxparemo - thrift, frugality (v. armerio)
sxpari - to save, spare
sxpato - spade
sxpini - 1) to spin (a thread) 2) to purr
sxpinilo - spindle
sxpinrado - spinning wheel
sxpricxi - to squirt out (intrans.)
sxpricxigi - to squirt something out (trans.)
sxpruci - to spurt
sxranko - cupboard, cabinet, clothes closet
sxrapnelo - shrapnel
sxraubi - to screw
sxrumpi - to shrink (intrans.)
sxrumpigi - to shrink (trans.)
sxrumpigxi - to shrink (intrans. better: sxrumpi)
sxtalo - steel
sxtatigi - to nationalise
sxtatigo - nationalisation
sxtato - nation, state
sxtatoficisto - public servant, bureaucrat
sxtelagxo - theft, robbery
sxteli - steal
sxtelisto - thief
sxtipo - bough, branch, log, block (of wood), stump
sxtofo - cloth, stuff, material, textile
sxtonego - boulder, cliff
sxtono - stone
sxtopi - to plug, stop up (a hole), darn, mend
sxtormo - storm
sxtrumpeto - sock
sxtrumpo - stocking
sxtuparo - staircase
sxtupetaro - ladder
sxtupo - step
sxuldanto - debtor
sxuldi - to owe
sxuldo - debt
sxultro - shoulder
sxultrolevi - to shrug
sxuo - shoe
sxuti - to pour (solids e.g. grain, sand, sugar etc., trans.), to dump (data)
sxutigxi - to pour (solids, intrans.)
sxvabri - to wetmop
sxvebi - to swoop
sxvela - plump, bloated, swollen, filled
sxveli - to swell (intrans.)
sxveligi - to swell (trans.)
sxviti - to sweat
sxvito - sweat
tabako - tobacco
tablela - tabular
tableli - to tabulate
tablelo - table (e.g. HTML), list, tabulation, summary
tablo - table (furniture)
tabulludo - board-game
tabulo - board, plank
tabuo - tabu
tabureto - stool, foot-stool
tacxmento - detachment (military)
tafto - taffeta
taggazeto, tagjxurnalo - daily newspaper
tagmangxo - lunch
tagmezo - noon, midday
tago - day
tagordo - agenda
tajdo - tide
tajloro - tailor
tajpi - to type (at a keyboard)
taksi - (1) to evaluate, judge ; (2) to calculate, estimate ; (3) to surcharge
takso - judgement, estimate, evaluation
taksio - taxi
taktika - tactical
taktiko - tactics
takto - tact
taktosigno - time signature
talento - talent
talio - waist, figure
talismano - talisman
talko - talc
talpo - mole (animal)
taluso - ankle-bone ;  ramp, embankment
tamburino - tambourine
tamburisto - drummer
tamburo - drum
tamen - however, yet, nonetheless, still
tamtamo - tam-tam
tandeme - in tandem
tangento - tangent (of an angle)
tangxa, tangxanta - tangential
tangxanto - tangent (to a curve)
tani - to tan (leather) (trans.)
tanino - tannin
tapeto - tapestry
tapioko - tapioca
tapisho - carpet
tarantelo - tarantella
tarantulo - tarantula
tarifo - tariff (v. doganajxo)
tasko - task
taso - cup
tatuajxo, tatuo - tatoo
tatui - to tatoo
tauxga - suitable, valuable (for something), of use, useful
tauxge - suitably
tauxgi - to fit, be suitable, be of use, be serviceable
tauxro - bull
tauxzi - to disorder, mess up ; to jostle, treat roughly
tavolo - layer, stratum, seam (mining)
teamo - team (sport, games; v. skipo)
teatro - theatre
teda - tedious, boring
tedi - to bore (trans.)
tedigxi - to be bored (intrans.)
tegi - to cover protectively (with cloth, sheet of metal etc.)
tegilo - protective cover
tegmento - roof
tegolo - tile
teismo - theism
teknika, tehxnika - technical, technological
tekniko, tehxnika - technology, technics
teko - briefcase, file, capsule, container
teksajxo - textile
teksi - to weave
teksilo - loom
teksto - text
telefonnumero - telephone number
telefono - telephone
telegramo - telegram
telero - plate (slightly concave, like a shallow soup-bowl)
telescopo - telescope
televidilo - television set, television, TV, TV-set
televido - television (the medium, the industry) ; TV-set (better: televidilo)
televizio - television (the medium, the industry; better: televido)
tembro - timbre, tone
tembroregilo - tone control
temi pri - to be about, to concern
temo - theme, subject, topic
temperamento - temperament
temperaturo - temperature
tempesto - tempest, storm
tempio - temple (forehead)
templo - temple (church)
tempo - time
tempopasigxo - hobby, passtime
tendaro - encampment
tendenca - biased, tendentious
tendenci - to tend to, to be biased towards
tendenco - bias, twist, inclination
tendeno - tendon, sinew
tendo - tent
tendumi - to camp (in a tent, v. kampi)
teni - to hold, keep, maintain
tenilo - a handle
tenio - tape-worm
teniso - tennis
tenoro - tenor (music)
tensio - tension, voltage
tenti - to tempt
tento - temptation
teo - tea
teokratio - theocracy
teologio - theology
teoremo - theorem
teoria - theoretical
teorio - theory
terapio - therapy
teraso - terrace
terceto - a vocal trio
terebinto - turpentine
teretagxo - ground-floor
terglobo - the globe (earth)
teritorio - territory
termino - term, expiry-date
termito - termite
termometro - thermometer
terni - to sneeze
tero - earth, ground
terpomo - potato
terura - terrifying, dreadful
teruro - terror
testamento - testament
testiko - testicle
testi - to test
testo - test
testudo - tortoise
tetano - tetanus
tezo - thesis
tia - that kind of, such (adjective)
tial - therefore
tiam - then
tiaro - tiara
tibio - tibia
tie - there
tiel - in such a way, thus, as ... ; so, such (adverb)
tiele - in that way, by these means
tien - (to) there, thither
ties - his, hers, its, theirs, that one's, of that, of those
tifo - typhus
tigro - tiger
tigo - stem
tikla - ticklish
tikli - to tickle
tiko - a twitch, tick
tilio - lime-tree, linden-tree, lime-blossom
timegi - to dread
timego - terror, dread
timema - timid
timi - to fear
timiano - thyme
timigi - to frighten, scare
timo - fear
tindro - tinder, kindling (for a fire)
tineo - tinea (moth), ringworm, thrush (skin-disease)
tinito - tinnitus
tinti - to make a sound
tio - that over there, that (thing), those
tiom - that much, as much ... , as many ....
tipa - typical
tipe - typically
tipo - a type, a guy
tipografio - typography
tiranejo - tyranny
tirani - to tyrannise, bully (v. brutali)
tirano - tyrant
tiranulo - a bully
tirhelico - propeller (v. pelhelico)
tiri - to pull
titano - titan
titolo - title
tiu - that person, that one, the former
tiucele - to that end
tiukaze - in that case
togo - toga
toksa - toxic
toleri - to tolerate
tolmarko - laundry mark
tolo - cloth (cotton, linen, canvas, etc.)
tomato - tomato
tombejo - graveyard
tombo - tomb, grave
tonalsigno - key signature (music)
tonalto - pitch (music)
tonalo - key (music)
tondi - to cut (e.g. hair), shear
tondilo - scissors
tondri - to thunder
toniko - tonic (music)
tono - tone
tonsuro - tonsure
topazo - topaz
topilingo - socket
topografio - topography
torako - chest, thorax
torcxo - torch
tordeca - tortuous
tordi - to twist (trans.)
tordigxi - to twist (intrans.)
tordado - torsion
toreadoro - toreador
torento - torrent
torfo - turf
torni - to turn (trans.)
tornistro - knapsack, satchel, rucksack, pack, school-bag
torpedo - torpedo
torso - torso, bust
torto - a tart
torturi - to torture
torturo - torture
tosto - toast
tra - through
trabo - girder, beam
tradicio - tradition
tradukado - translation (the task, or act)
tradukajxo - a translation (the result of having translated something)
traduki - to translate
traduko - translation (ambiguous? better: tradukado or tradukajxo)
trafa - appropriate, pertinent, telling, striking
trafi - to hit a target, to attain a goal, to catch (rather than miss) a bus
trafiko - traffic
tragedio - tragedy
tragika - tragic
trahxeo - trachea
trajno - train (v. vagonaro)
trajto - trait
trako - track (music)
traktato - treatise, treaty, pact ; discourse
trakti - to deal with, to treat (a subject)
tramo - tram
trancxi - to cut, slice
trancxilo - knife
trankvila - calm, tranquil
tranokti - to pass the night
trans - across, beyond, on the other side of
transepto - transcept
transfugxi - to defect, hide out
transira - transient
transiri - to cross
transitiva - transitive (grammar)
transito - transit
transponi - to transpose
trapezo - trapeze ; trapezium
travidebla - transparent
travivajxo - experience
travivi - to live through, to survive (trans.)
tre - very
treege - exceedingly, extremely
trefo - (1) club (at cards), (2) clover
trejni - to train, to coach, to drill (trans)
trejnado - training
tremi - to tremble, quiver
tremoli - to tremble
tremolo - tremolo (music)
trempi - to soak, wet, drench, dip
treni - to drag, pull along (trans.)
trenigxi - to drag onesself (intrans.)
treti - to tread
trezoro - treasure
tri - three
tribunalo - tribunal
tribuno - speaker's platform, pulpit, reviewing-box
tribunuso - a tribune (Roman official)
tributo - tribute
tridek-duono, tridek-duona noto - demisemiquaver, thirty-second note
trigonometrio - trigonometry
triki - to knit
trikilo - knitting-needle
trilo - trill (music)
trinki - to drink (including alcohol in moderation)
triobla - triple
triolo - triplet
tripiedo - tripod
tripo - tripe
trista - sad (synonym of malgaja)
tritiko - wheat
trito - third
triumfo - triumph
triviala - vulgar, indelicate, low-class
tro - too, too much
troa - excessive
trofeo - trophy
trogo - trough
troi - 
troigi - to exagerate
trokoto - jersey, jumper, pullover, woolly
trombo - waterspout
trombono - trombone
tromemfida - over-confident
trompi - to wrong, betray, deceive
trono - throne
tropiko - tropics
troti - to trot
trotuaro - pavement (v. pavimo)
trovebli - to be able to find
trovi - to find
trovigxi - to be (situated), to lie (somewhere) (c.f. se trouver)
truda - obtrusive
trudherbo - a weed
trudi - to obtrude, stick out ; to force, impose (al = on)
trudo - coercion, imposition, stricture
trufo - truffle
truki - to get the hang of
trulo - trowel
trumpeto - trumpet
trunko - trunk (of a tree)
truo - hole (through something)
trupo - troop
trusegxo - toilet-seat, commode (literaly: hole-seat)
trusto - trust
truto - trout
TTT (tut-tera-teksajxo) - world-wide-web
TTTejo - website, web-site
TTT-legilo - web-browser (v. krozilo)
tualeto - toilet (v. necesejo)
tuberculozo - tuberculosis
tubero - a bump, swelling ; a tuber (e.g. potato)
tubjo - tuba
tubo - tube, valve (electronic)
tufo - tuft, clump, bunch
tuj - immediately, just, at once, straight away, directly
tuketo - handkerchief, scarf
tuko - (piece of) cloth, shawl, scarf
tulipo - tulip
tumulto - tumult, uproar
tunelo - tunnel
tuniko - tunic
tuno - ton
turbano - turban
turbino - turbine
turdo - thrush (bird)
turismo - tourism
turkizo - turquoise
turmenti - to torment
turneo - tour
turni - to turn (trans.)
turnigxi - to turn (intrans.)
turniro - tournament
turo - rook (in chess), tower
turto - turtle-dove
tusi - to cough
tusxi - to touch, to affect emotionally (v. afekcii, emocii, kortusxi)
tuta - entire
tute - entirely, quite
tute ne - not at all
tuteco - entirity
tutmonda - world-wide, global
tutmondigo - globalisation
ujo - jug, box, container, vessel, receptacle (from -uj-)
ulcero - ulcer
ulmo - elm
ulo - fellow, guy, bloke
ultimato - ultimatum
umbiliko - umbelical cord
umo - a thingy, thingamy, thingamyjig, something or other
unco - ounce (antique unit of mass)
ungo - finger-nail, toenail, nail
uniformo - uniform
unika - unique
unisono - unison (music)
universala - universal
universitato - university
universo - universe
unu - one
unua - first
unua plano - closeup (photography)
unuanima - unanimous
unue - at first, firstly, the first time (adv.)
unueca - single
unuecigi - to standardise
unueco - unity
unuflanka - unilateral
unufoje - once, for the first time
unuigi - to unify, unite (trans.)
unuigxi - to unite (intrans., e.g. Unuigxintaj Nacioj - UN, United Nations)
unuigxo - union
unuo - a unit
unuopa - individual, separate
ununura - only, only one, just one
uragano - hurricane
uranio - uranium
urbego - city
urbo - city, town
urgxa - urgent
urgxeco - urgency
urgxi - to urge, urge on, hurry up (trans.)
urini - to urinate (v. pisi, maltrinki)
urno - urn
urso - bear (the animal)
urtiko - nettle
usonano - a citizen of the USA, an "American"
Usono - U.S.A., USA, United States, "America" (v. Ameriko)
utero - uterus
utila - useful
utilcelismo - utilitarianism
utili - to avail, to be useful to
utiligi - to avail oneself of
utilo - tool
utopio - utopia
uverturo - opening
uzi - to use
uzino - factory (heavy industry), mill
uzuro - usury
uzurpi - to userp
vadi - to wade
vafli - to waffle
vagi - roam, wander
vagino - vagina
vagonaro - train, railway-train (v. trajno)
vagono - wagon, railway-carriage
vagulo - vagabond, "rolling stone"
vaka - vacuous, empty
vaksi - to wax
vakso - wax (synonym of ciro)
vakstolo - oilcloth
valida - valid
valideco - validity
validi - to be valid
validigi - to validate
valizo - valise, suitcase
valo - valley, dale
valoro - value
valso - waltz
valuto - currency
valvo - valve (e.g. in trumpet)
vampiro - vampire
vana - (in) vain, futile
vango - cheek
vangofrapo - slap
vanilo - vanilla
vanta - vain (conceited), frivolous
vanteco - vanity
vaporo - vapour, steam
varbi - to sue for, solicit, court, aspire to, strive after
varia - variable
variajxo - variation
varianto - variant
varigxi - to vary (intrans.)
variolo - scarlet fever
varma - warm
varmega - hot
varmego - heat
varo - ware (varoj - wares, goods)
varti - to tend, raise, take care of ; to baby-sit
vasalo - vassal
vasta - vast, spacious
vato - wadding, cotton-wool
vatto - watt
va-va-ilo - wah-wah pedal
vazelino - vaseline (not related to -in- suffix)
vazo - vessel, container
ve! - alas! drat! woe!
vegetara - vegetarian (adj)
vegetarano - a vegetarian
vegeti - to vegetate
vehiklo - vector (medical)
vei, veadi - to wail, bemoan
vejno - vein
veki - to awaken (trans.)
vekigxi - to awaken (intrans.)
vektoro - vector (maths)
velki - to wilt (intrans.)
velkigi - to cause to wilt (trans.)
velo - veil, sail
veluro - velvet
vendejo - market, shop
vendi - to sell (trans.)
vendigxi - to sell (intrans.)
vendotablo - sales table, sales counter
vendredo - Friday
veneno - venom, poison
vengxi - to avenge (trans.)
vengxigxi - to get vengence (intrans.)
veni - to come
venki - to defeat (trans.)
venkigxi - to win, be victorious (intrans.)
venko - victory
veno - coming, arrival, appearance
vento - wind
ventoli - to ventilate
ventro - belly, stomach (v. stomako)
vera - true, real
verando - verandah
verbasko - long grass
verbeno - verbena (plant)
verbo - verb (grammar)
verda - green
verdikto - verdict
verdire - to tell the truth
vere - really, truly
veremo - honesty
vergi - to flog, take a switch to
vergo - rod, switch, wand, stick, cane
verki - to compose, write
vermicxelo - vermicelli
vermo - worm
vero - truth, reality
versio - version
verso - a line of a verse or song
versxajna - apparent, probable
versxajne - seemingly, apparently, probably, I guess so
versxi - to pour (liquids, trans.)
versxigxi - to pour (liquids, intrans.)
vertebro - vertebra
vertikala - vertical, upright
vertikala piano - upright piano
verto - vertex
veruko - verruca, wart
vervo - verve
vespero - evening
vespo - wasp
vesti - to dress (trans.)
vestiblo - entrance-hall, vestibule
vestigxi - to get dressed (intrans.)
vesto - coat (article of clothing)
vesxto - waist-coat
veterano - veteran
veterinaro - veterinary, vet
veterinformoj - weather report
vetero - weather
veti - to wager, to bet
vetkuri (kontraux) - to race (with)
vetkurado - a race (v. raso, nacio)
veto - a wager, bet
vetoi - to veto
vetoo - a veto
veturi - to travel, go (not walking)
veturigi - to drive (a car or a person; v. sxofori, konduki), to give a lift to
veturilo - vehicle
veziketo - blister
veziko - bladder, bubble
vi - you
via - your
viadukto - viaduct
viando - meat (v. karno)
vibrado - vibrato
vibri - to vibrate (intrans.)
vico - line, queue, rank (in chess) (not related to vic- prefix)
vidalvide (al) - facing, "en face", over the road
vidajxo - view
vidbendo - videotape
videbla - visible
vidi - to see
vidinda - worth seeing
vido - sight
vidpunkto - viewpoint
vidvino - widow
vidvo - widower
vigla - attentive, alert ; crisp, brisk, smart
vigligi - to stimulate, encourage
vikario - vicar
viktimo - victim
vila - hairy, fuzzy, furry
vilagxano - villager
vilagxo - village
vinagro - vinegar
vinberejo  - vineyard
vinbero - grape
vindi - to wrap in cloth, bandage (trans.)
vindotuko - nappy
vinjeto - vignette
vinko - winkle, periwinke
vino - wine
vintro - winter
viola - violet
violo - viola
violoncxelo - violoncello, cello
violono - violin
vipi - to whip
vipo - whip
vipuro - viper
virbovo - bull
vircxamo - male chamois
virga - virginal
virino - woman
viro - a man, a male
virtafektulo - a prig
virto - virtue
virtuala - virtual
virtuozo - virtuoso
viska - viscous
viskeco - viscosity
viskio - whisky
visto - whist
visxi - to wipe
visxtuko - dust rag, dish-cloth, flannel
vito - vine, grapevine
vitriolo - vitriol
vitro - pane of glass, glass (material)
vivi - to live, be alive
vivisekcio - vivisection
vivo - life
vivteni - to support
vivu! - long live!
vivvocxe - face-to-face
vizagxo - face
vizia - visionary
viziero - visor
vizio - vision
viziti - to visit, to pay a visit to
vizo - visa
vocxdoni - to vote
vocxe - orally, vocally, by word of mouth
vocxo - voice, vote
vojagxanto - traveler
vojagxema - inclined to travel
vojagxi - to travel
vojagxo - trip, voyage, journey
vojmontrilo - signpost
vojplano - itinerary
vojo - path, way, road
vojsulko - a trail
vokalo - vowel
voki - to cry out, shout
vola - deliberate
volapukajo - gibberish
Volapuko - an artificial language published in 1879
voli - to wish, want, be willing to
voli diri - to mean (to want to say; v. celi)
volo - will
volonte - willingly
volto - volt
voltometro - voltmeter
volumeno - volume (e.g. in litres)
volumo - volume (book)
volupta - voluptuous
volupto - voluptuousness, sensual pleasure
volvi - to roll, wind, wrap (trans.)
volvigxi - to wind up, roll up (intrans.)
vomi - to vomit, throw up
vori - to devour
vortaro - dictionary
vortludo - pun, play on words
vorto - word
vortostoko - vocabulary, words available to one
vosto - tail
vualita - veiled
vualo - veil
vulgara - popular, ordinary, lay, common, colloquial
vulkano - volcano
vulpo - fox
vulturo - vulture
vundebla - vulnerable
vundi - to hurt, wound
vundo - wound
zebro - zebra
zefiro - zephyr
zenito - zenith
zigomo - cheek-bone
zigoto - zygote
zigzago - zigzag
zigzagtondi - to pink (dressmaking)
zimbalono - dulcimer
zinko - zinc
zingibro - ginger (plant)
zipo - zip fastener
zodiako - zodiac
zomi - to zoom
zono - zone
zoologio - zoology
zorge, zorgema - carefully
zorgema - careful
zorgi pri - attend to, take responsibility for, worry about, care for
zorgiga - troubling, concerning
zorgo - care, concern (for)
zumi - to buzz, hum ; to resound
=pod

=head1 NAME

eo_en - Esperanto-English bi-directional dictionary

=head1 SYNOPSIS

 eo_en englishword
 eo_en esperantavordo
 eo_en      # then enter the words you want translated, one per line
 eo_en -a   # outputs the whole of the dictionary
 eo_en -h   # replaces cx,gx,hx,jx,sx,ux with their HTML encodings
 eo_en -j   # outputs a JS function which contains the dictionary
 eo_en -u   # replaces cx,gx,hx,jx,sx,ux with their Utf8 characters
 eo_en -x   # outputs in cx,gx,hx,jx,sx,ux form (the default)
 perldoc eo_en   # read the manual

=head1 DESCRIPTION

This script looks up the occurrences of text-strings
in an Esperanto-English dictionary.
If it finds any whole-word matches then it outputs those;
otherwise it outputs any matches at all.

When invoked without arguments, it reads words from stdin and looks them up.
In this mode, very practical for long translation tasks,
just enter each word followed by <Enter>.
To quit, Ctrl-D

When entering an Esperanto word, use the "x" or "^" notation
for the accented letters e.g. cx, gx, hx, jx, sx and ux.

This dictionary is the basis of the web-based dictionary
www.pjb.com.au/esperanto/eo_en.html
but it works at the command line.
Therefore it also handles pasted query-texts,
and query-texts either in x-notation or in UTF8-format.

The program name B<eo> is the two-letter abreviation for the
Esperanto language.

=head1 OPTIONS

=over 3

=item I<-a>

Outputs all the dictionary, in text form

=item I<-h>

Converts the cx, gx, hx, jx, sx and ux transliterations into
their HTML forms: &#265; &#285; &#293; &#309; &#349; and &#365;
and their uppercase equivalents Cx, Gx, Jx, Sx and Ux into:
&#264; &#284; &#292; &#308; &#348; and &#364;

=item I<-j>

Outputs a JavaScript function I<look_for_word(s)>  which contains the
text of the whole dictionary, and is the basis of the web-based version 
http://www.pjb.com.au/esperanto/eo_en.html

=item I<-u>

Converts the cx, gx, hx, jx, sx and ux transliterations into their Utf8 forms:
\x{0109} \x{011D} \x{0125} \x{0137} \x{015D} and \x{016D}
and their uppercase equivalents Cx, Gx, Jx, Sx and Ux into:
\x{0108} \x{011C} \x{0124} \x{0136} \x{015C} and \x{016C}

=item I<-v>

Prints version number

=item I<-x>

Produces output in x-notation; this is the default

=back

=head1 AUTHOR

Peter J Billam  http://www.pjb.com.au/comp/contact.html

=head1 CREDITS

Based on
I<Being Colloquial in Esperanto> (David Jordan),
I<Nauxlingva Etimologia Leksikono> (Louis Bastien),
I<Esperanto Grammar and Commentary> (George Cox),
I<Esperanto por Infanoj> (Gladstone Solomon),
I<wwwtios.cs.utwente.nl/traduk/>
I<en.lernu.net/helpo/vortaroj.php?utm_id=3>
I<www.reta-vortaro.de/revo/>
and
I<bertilow.com/div/komputada_leksikono/>

=head1 SEE ALSO
 http://wwwtios.cs.utwente.nl/traduk/
 http://en.lernu.net/helpo/vortaroj.php?utm_id=3
 http://www.reta-vortaro.de/revo/
 http://bertilow.com/div/komputada_leksikono/
 http://freshmeat.net/projects/eoconv/
 http://www.pjb.com.au/esperanto/
 http://www.pjb.com.au/esperanto/grammar_eo.html
 http://www.pjb.com.au/esperanto/eo_en.html
 http://www.pjb.com.au/ and
 perl(1).

=cut